Aubrieta: kanu a me ka malama. Ano o nā mea kanu a me ka mahi o ka maalea

Aubrieta pili i ka genus o ka flowering mea kanu i loko o ka ohana Cabbage. Ua hele mai ia iā mākou mai ka hema 'Eulopa, a me ka Middle East (Iran, Asia Minor, Italy, a Hawaiian France). He ākea ma Europe i ka mea hoʻonani maikai o ka māla a me ka pōhaku, nā mahinaʻai. A pua ua kapaʻia ma hope o ka Palani pena Claude Obrie i hā nai i ke kuko no Kāhua Ulu'lāʻau ki io. E ka loaʻa mai mea ua maikai Aubrieta? Kanu a me ka mālama i kēia mea kanu eʻaʻole e haʻalele mai o ko mākou pulakaumaka mau mea.

Pehea e holo ai Aubrieta

Kēia mau mea kanu e wehewehe aku i evergreen, perennial a me ka mea kolo. Lākou mau lala e i ku ma luna o 10-15 knm ma luna o ka honua, ho okumu i ka hemispherical courtines expressive. Na lau, ua uuku, pubescent, a integral me ke kuʻi maka, hoʻokino e like ka ellipse paha ia i hua manu, hoʻonohonoho kekahi e kekahi, successively. Ke kanu nana nui i kekahi manawa o ka makahiki, aʻo ka wā e, aole ia i ua pua i nā, ia mea nō oluolu i ka mea nona ka launahele succulent lau. Flowers chetyrehlepestnye a me ka meaʻuʻuku,ʻaʻole oi aku 1 knm i loko o ke anawaena, ho okumu i ka poe liilii, racemiform inflorescences. Ke genus he 12 laha 'o nā mea kanu,' ē aʻe ma mua o petals malu i ulaula, a pink, he poni, uliuli, kākaʻikahi - keʻokeʻo. Eia kekahi, ua multicolor - Aubrieta. Photos o nā pua, a hooku iho la ia ma ka pauku, e hana i kou mau manao e pili ana i keia ornamental mea kanu.

Common ano ma Russian

Ka loa Popular moʻomeheu Aubrieta (Aubrieta m cultorum Bergmans), hoʻohuiʻia kekahi mauʻano a me nā kinona,ʻokoʻa 'ia nā pōpō o na petals. Hoi e pana aku o nā mea kanu, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 20 knm, lau liʻiliʻi me kukū lua penei, spatulate-oblong. Flowers liʻiliʻi (ma kahi o 1 knm i loko o ke anawaena) o kekahi mau'ōniʻoniʻo - mai i ke kapa ula i ka pouli poni. Ma flowering (ma kahi o 40 mau lā, mai Mei a hiki i June), i ka lau i ole i hiki ma lalo o ka papa o ke kukui anuanu inflorescence. ʻano likeʻole hoʻomohala i ka keia manawa, wehewehe aku ka nui petals, terry lala.

Aubrieta deltoid (Aubrieta deltoidea) - ke kupuna o nā mea a pau i ka hapaluaʻano likeʻole like hua. Lākou he poni, a me ka pōpolohua-uliuli, e wehe ai i racemose inflorescences oluolu i ka maka no 30-35 lā i loko o May. He oi dissected deltoid poʻohina-uliuli lau me ka paʻa o nā niho ma kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao.

Flower Aubrieta: ke koho ana o ka wahi no ke kanu

He aha wahi Oi ka makemake o keia mea kanu? Pono lā, hapa aka ua ia wale nō i loko o ka wela hema aniau i loko nō, akā, ma ka akahai i ka mea hiki ke lawe wale ino: Aubrieta e e waiho loihi ana, a, e oki i ua pua i nā. Ka lepo e e mālamalama,ʻaʻole he momona. Fertilize ia me ka lehu, Lime paha chalk. E pale waterlogged lepo, a me ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o turf'āina momona. I ka hooilo, ona mau mea wale disastrous no na waihoʻoluʻu like Aubrieta. Kanu a me ka malama ana i mea kanu ua lawe mai ma luna o ka hoala wahi, pono-moni loa a me ka pōhaku mai puʻu, i loko o nā wahi i wāhiʻia ma waena o nā pōhaku. Hooinu ai ua koi wale i ka bipi mea kanu, a laila, - wale i maopopo maloo kau. Nā 'ia nō ka hema wahi, kahi ia o loa wela kauwela.

Pehea e ulu i ka lei "moena"

E Nihi Ka hoʻoholo ihola i kou paena e hoonani Aubrieta? Kanu a me ka malama ana i mea kanu, e haawi aku oe i ka puu o ka pilikia, e hoomanao i kēia. Ua hiki ole e kanu, a oki i ka hahai i ke kūpono 'ana, ai ole loa koke i ka pua ekolu pohaku, e hana i ka Nani Loa kuleana pili i. Aubrieta hoʻopulapula i ekolu aoao:

1. Okioki. Ke oki kanu wahi i kanuʻia ma ka hoʻomehana honua ma ka lepo, o ka muliwai one a me ka peat (ma ka like dala). He nui laha 'o ke kumu i loko o 95% o nā hihia a pau, ma lalo o ke kūlana o kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni noe, a me kekahi mauʻano likeʻole paka aa wale ma ka 25%. I ka hopena o Aukake i ka uhukiia lalo iho transplanted i ka paʻa wahi, no laila, i ka mea, noho iho la ilaila a hiki i ka hau mua. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia e malama i ka mamao ma waena o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi 10-15 knm. Ka loa waiwai 'ikamu i oi hema a kupulau i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua. Young mea kanu i ka makahiki mua o ke ola i anu-hoʻopale, a hiki wale tolerate i ke anu, i loko o ka wā e hiki mai, ka mea mea kupono e lawe mai i ke kua a makahiki.
2. Hua propagation. Ka mea i lūlūʻia i loko o puu ma ka hamama lepo mamua o ka hooilo (i loko o Kepakemapa). Mai poina e pana aku au i mulching one. Flowering e wahi i loko o ka lua o ka makahiki. Hiki nā'ōlelo i loko o ka lumi: e kanu i ka anoano i loko o nā mahina mua o ka manao hope hau (Ianuari a hiki i April). Ka vermiculite me Mahikō uhi me ka ea wahī. I ka wā o nā Mahikō germinate, a ua weheʻia ka ho film ma hope o ka hau kanu i loko o ka lepo ma ka paʻa wahi. E noke ana i nā'ōlelo Aubrieta anoano varietal ka waiwai ka mea, e hoopaa mai.
3. Nā'ōlelo ma ka mahele ana i ka laau ooi. Hua mai la i ka pohihihi keia hihia, i loko o ka luawai a Akuma ka, ina mea i ole i okioki a me ka manaʻo pono, e hoʻoneʻe i nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Ke kanu Ua loa ikepili koʻikoʻi ia ia i ka hana.

mālama Hiʻona

He nui ke kau nā kupa a me ka makemake o ka maikai alakaʻi ma luna o kekahi aina e,ʻaʻole e paʻakikī ke kanu pua Aubrieta. Ulu hua mai ma lalo o akahele mana, oluolu e hoʻokō, hoi. Akā, ka mea, aole e pono e hooki aku i ka mea kanu koi ikaika malama. Pela hoi, aole ina ka lepo i loko o i ulu Aubrieta, oluolu lawa, ia mea loa pono e ili honua noi o ke one (mulching) ahu iho la ka 3-5 knm 2-3 manawa no manawa. I ka flowering welau (i loko o Mei a me ka hoʻomaka o June), i ka mea kanu ua oki, e kokua ulu kokololio a me ka olelo hoopomaikai i loko o ka wā e hiki mai. Ma keia hihia, oe e e hoʻi i loko o ka haule ana, eʻai i ka lei'ōpuʻu. Inā ka hooilo ua wānana protracted, me ka abrupt wela likeʻole, ka mea i pono, e hūnā Aubrieta maloo pepa no kēia wā.

kōkua maikaʻi kėia manawa

1. Kūʻai i na anoano o ka kēia luawai, a me ke kūʻaiʻana Mahikō, e lohe i ka aa mai,ʻaʻole i kupu mai o ka puka ma ka lalo o ka ipu, aʻaʻole intertwined.
2. E like me ka mea hoʻomomona hiki ole ke hoʻohana manure a me ka mea pōhaku naikokene (e ho'ēmi i kā hardiness).
3. Mea paʻa nāʻano likeʻole me ka uliuli, a lila petals, akā, me ka a pink-a krasnotsvetkovye mea kanu ua makemakeʻia e ka maka mea,ʻaʻole lōʻihi.
4. Ua pua i nā moena ma ka lihi o ka alaplpa paha i loko o ka pōhaku mahinaai oi ana e aahu nani. Akā, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole ka mea wale ala e manao i ka paena me ke kōkua o na mea kanu like Aubrieta. Cascade lilelile inflorescences hele ia i ka pa a me ka pa o ka hale, eʻoiaʻiʻo e i pilihua a me ka mahalo!
5. Aubrieta ua wahi aku me ka hui a me nā mea kanu kolo: uliuli, a he poni pua kanu me ka lenalena pōhaku Alyssum, multicolored spurge, ana Haole a me keʻokeʻo ala Arabis, bazikolistnoy ula soapwort. Pink a me kaʻulaʻula i ka lokahi me dwarf ma kaʻumiʻumi paha irises, phlox Douglas a bele Pozharsky.

Flower ipo, e oiaio no e huli i ke kokoke loa i kahi pono i ka mea kanu Aubrieta. Kanu a me ka malama eʻaʻole hoopakele ia mea he leo, a he ao alohilohi i moena o ka poe liilii, pua, e makemake ona, a pīhoihoi hoaʻai.