Berta Morizo. Ke ala o ka artist

Berthe Morisot ka inoa ua inextricably ua hoʻopili i ke au o Impressionism. Ke wale wahine i loko o ka kaiapili o "Les aku ko oukou poino", he holomua artist, kukakuka iho,ʻo femme fatale o kona manawa ... Berta Morizo kona pōkole akā maikaʻi loa ke ola manawa iloko o ka lanakila i nā kuahiwi o Olympus a me ka nani mau loa haʻalele i indelible hoailona i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka pena.

Wa opiopio, a me ka mua successes

I ka wā e hiki mai artist Ua hānauʻia ma luna o January 14, 1841, i loko o ka ohana o ka waiwai bourgeois. A koke hoomaka ae la oia Berthe, a me kona kaikuaana o Edma, e hōʻike i ka hoihoi i loko o pena. Paha he kūlana i loko o ka welelau o na kaikuahine o hoʻokani nā kūpuna mai - ka mea, hele mai grandniece Jean Honoré Fragonard.

Palani oi aku a me ka nohona aha-elele o ka manawa i i paipai i ke kuko ino nui no ka pena wahine. O na kaikuahine mau lilo i ka 'oihana artist o Berta Morizo.

Kawaihae ka mea, loaʻa he wahi lihi iki o ka hana hoihoi 'mea e pili ana i ka halawai ana me ke kaulana Barbizon Kamilem Koro. Ua i ka mea nana ia ia 'aʻe hopena ma luna o kona hooulu ana i ka pena, hoʻomaʻamaʻa? Eaia akamai i loko o laila' o ia i ke konane ana o ka malamalama, a me ka malu, ka haʻaheo i ka aloha o ka panorama pena a me ka hana em plein ea.

Mua i loko o 23 makahiki o ka hana Berthe Morisot ka mea i hōʻike 'ia ma ka Paris Salon. No ka makahiki eono, i wae i ka opiopio artist pena no ka kūhelu nā hōʻike o ka Halau o Nice Arts. Ka mea, ua i ka hoʻomaopopo pono o kona talena kiekie noʻeau malamalama i ia manawa.

Kukakuka iho Edouard Manet

Impressionism like me ka hou olelo ma ka pena, lilo increasingly mahalo. I ka 1686, aia no he halawai, a huli mai ka mea a pau wā e hoʻopaʻi a me ka 'oihana o ka artist. Berta Morizo ike me Eduardom Mane, kona makakū laulima la mahalo.

Ma waena o ke kaikamahine, a me ka artist ua nākiʻi loa nona hoʻokolokolo. He noi mai ia ia, e ho oweliweli i kona mau pena, komo i ka pōʻai o ka Impressionists a me ka makana i kou mau hoa. Kapa "puaʻa", poe e Eduardom Mane ma ka kekahi Salon, lepo pipili no hoi i ka inoa maikaʻi Morisot femme fatale.

Eia naʻe, e like me ka biographers e olelo aku nei, e pili ana ma waena o ia i mau i platonic, a i kela kapa o na palena o ka'ē ia manawa. Ma na kau no ka "lānai" Berta Morizo mau pae mai ai pu ma kona makuwahine, a me Manet, hoʻowahāwahā i ke ano o ke ku okoa ana, aole ia i kela kapa o ka laina i loko o ka pilina me ia. A pau, ua lawe pio ia i 16 o kona mau pena, haalele i kona kiʻi i loko o kaʻuʻuku mōʻaukala me na wahine he kaumaha, melancholic, akā, manawa maikai.

Berta Morizo: i pena a me ka ike maopopo ana

Impressionism like me ka hou au i loko o ka pena, ua i hoʻoikaika i nā ho'āʻo iho au a me Hanalei Moon o ka artist. I ka 1874 ka mea, koe ka kūhelu Salon, a me ka mea e pili ana i ke kaiāulu o "Les aku ko oukou poino" Impressionists. Pela Berta Morizo i ka mua, a ma ia manawa wale nō, he wahine impressionist.

I ka hoʻoilina o ka artist nā hana ma kahi o 400. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka noa impressionistic brushwork, pāʻani a me ka malamalama, me ka aahu'ōniʻoniʻo, ua i kona mau hana ma kekahi kūikawā palupalu, lyricism. Kiʻi kiʻi i hanaʻia e kona intimacy mea oi loa aku hoi i loko o Landskap ho'ā noe, Ua ike, ili mai Koro kaila.

Ka mua 'Akelanika exhibition o Berthe Morisot i paʻa wale nō i ka 1892, ekolu makahiki ma mua o ka make ana o ka artist.

hopena o ka mare

I loko nō o ka maikaʻi ke kino a me ka passionate manaʻo i Berta Morizo wahie ma Edouard Manet, ua ho'āpono mare ai i kona kaikuaana. He paʻakikī e Loiloi i na kumu no keia hana. I ia manawa, ai ka artist ua 33 makahiki - elemakule no ia manawa.

Nā Mākua Morisot me ka hilinaʻiʻole a me ka skepticism no ia Eugene Manet, nae, Koi ikaika ma luna o kona kaikamahine i ka mare ana. A wahine o ia mau makahiki e ole e wale.

keia hui ana ua holomua. Eugene ikaika kākoʻo i kana wahine i loko o kona hana, a noho iho la me ia a hiki i kona make ana i ka 1895.