"Budesonide": kuhi no ka hoʻohana a me analogues. "Budesonide" inhalation: hōʻike manaʻo, kuai

Asthma kaua mua i loko o ke ao nei i waena o ka maʻi pili i hyperactivity o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea nenoaiu. E hana ia hana he nui nui o ka ai '. Kekahi mau mea paahana o ka "budesonide". Analogs o keia k ua hoi pinepine hoʻohana no ka iapaau ana o ka broncho-obstructive maʻi pale. No laila, i mea kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He aha ka "Budesonide"?

Kēia lāʻau no a hiki i ka pae ana o ana glucocorticoids. Kēia mea paahana He He kemikala Analog synthesized i loko o mākou kino (i loko o ka adrenal cortex) hormones. He aha ke ano o ka hookoia mai "Budesonide"?

Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau 'Hōʻike i ka Agena maoli i ka nui o ka hana Hoʻokolohua-adrenergic receptors i loko o ka Air.

A, i ka lāʻau 'ālai' o ka hana o ka hoʻoʻino prostaglandins a me leukotrienes, pela hikiʻole i ka hooulu ana o ka li nui i loko o bronchial mucosa.

Ua lawe kona waiwai ma hope o kela la i keia mea, ma luna o kekahi mau lā (IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ana 5-7 lā).

Ka mea, o kekahi o na kumu nui ai 'no ka hana maikaʻi loa bronchial asthma a me ka maʻi obstructive pulmonary maʻi. Ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao loiloi mua o? Acaeoey o kēia mau maʻi, aole ia e pili.

Pehea, laila, "Budesonide" i ka hopena ma luna o ka pale umauma hoʻokahi aeee?

pharmacodynamics

Ka lāʻau ma inhalation noi, pono ke kemu, mai ka ili o ke akemāmā (mai ka ili o ka nasal mucosa kokoke hiki i ka systemic holo).

I kā mākou wai koko lehulehu o ka lāʻau ua malama i loko o 45 minuke ma hope o inhalation. 85 pakeneka o nā mea a pau e hoʻopā ai ka lāʻau e hoopaa ana i ka albumin koko koe kekahi hapa ua excreted ua hoʻololiʻia.

Ua Ua hoʻokō 'ia e ke akepaʻa. Excreted mai i ke kino ma ka gastrointestinal'āpana (i loko o ka bile) a me ka mimi.

Nā mea maʻi i kēia mau kino pathology malama i ka hou e hookaulua i ka lāʻau i loko o ke koko, mea i kena ae la i ke kūpono 'ana o ka hapanui o nā complications a me overdose o glucocorticoid hormones.

He hiki ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau ma ka papa palapala no ka iapaau ana o systemic connective'aʻaʻa (akā, wale 10 pakeneka o ka huina nui o ka lāʻau i ua komo ka gastrointestinal'āpana ke i ka pākōlea hopena).

Ua hiki ke hoʻohana no hoi no ka hana maikaʻi 'ole-hoʻoʻino maʻi o ka nasal mucosa ma muli o ke hooloihi ae i kūloko hana.

nāʻikepili

Ma kekahi mau hihia, aka nae, e hiki ke hāʻawi aku "Budesonide"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana kahua kaua i ka papa kuhikuhiE maʻi ma i mau ai 'hiki ke hoʻohana:

• Bronchial asthma. Ka lāʻau i kaulana i ke aloha i kona Anati-hoʻoʻino ai, a me ka hiki, e inhibit i ka ha awina o hoʻoʻino uao.
• Crohn ka maʻi. No ka hana maikaʻi i ka maʻi hoʻohana papa ano o ka lāʻau. Ke k Ua haawiia mai e induce kala ana ma ka mehana a me ka lōpū ano o ka maʻi.
• Kanaka o ka rhinitis. Ua hōʻike i ka paha o ka intranasal ke ano o ka budesonide no ka kokua o symptoms o ka mauʻu kuni, a me ka allergic rhinitis. An Agena maikaʻi no ka hana maikaʻi i ka maʻi o "Budesonide Formoterol".
• Kāohiʻana o ka recurrence o polyposis, nasal mucosa. Ka lāʻau 'Ua hoʻohana' ia i loko o ke kakahiaka nui postoperative wā. Ua aneane 95 pakeneka o ka hihia ua ālai 'ka hou-ulu o ka polyposis.

I ka heluʻia nā maʻi i ka papa kuhikuhiE keʻano o ka hanaʻana, ma a ka kohoia "budesonide".

I kekahi manawa, i ka lāʻau hiki ke lawelawe i ka pale aku i ka ulu ana o obstructive akemāmā maʻi. Na hihia nā nā mea maʻi me ka keʻenaʻoihana maʻi a me ka hana i loko o hoʻopōʻino hana ana. Akā, ua au e hoomanao i ke ahiahi, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lāʻau no ka Kāohiʻana, mākou e ole hoopoina akahele dosing o ka lāʻau, no ka loaa ole ia i kekahi kamepiula kiʻekiʻe e kiʻi pilikia me ka adrenal glands, a me ka withdrawal maʻi pale glucocorticoids.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, nae, kona hoʻohana ua contraindicated?

Contraindications

Ma lalo o ka keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me nā maʻi, mai i hoʻohana "Budesonide"? Na Ke Kumu no ka hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau 'Hōʻike ke kēia mau maʻi:

• Mahuahua pā lonoaʻili i ka lāʻau a me kona eiiiiiaiou. 'Ākena o ka ulu angioedema.
• Kaʻeleu ano o ka tuberculosis.
• Maʻi o ka naehana fungal kumu.
• Huʻi infectious keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ka gastrointestinal'āpana.
• Loa hepatic insufficiency.
• Children ka makahiki.

Ma kēia mau maʻi a pau, i ka hoʻohana 'ana o corticosteroids ua hookapuia. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i ka lāʻau a me ka paipai 'ana kaʻina exacerbate a worsen kona papa. hiki i nā keiki ka hoʻohana i kēia k no ka mea, ua hiki loko i ka physiological? iecaianoaaiiie o glucocorticoid hormones no ka mea, o ka mea insolvency o ka adrenal cortex.

Aia nō kekahi hoʻokau, ma i lōʻihi mālama nui e e hoʻohana ' "budesonide". Na Ke Kumu ma ka noi ao i loa akahele e hoʻohana i ka lāʻau no nā poʻe me ka hypertension, mimikō, pheochromocytoma, callous gastric ulcer a me duodenal ulcer.

ʻaoʻao kanawai

I keia manawa, aole he lāʻau, i ka hana o ka i makemake ole i ulu he mauʻaoʻao kanawai. Eia naʻe, "Budesonide" Ua hoi he lāʻau me ka pae 'ano nui o adverse hanana o kona hana.

Inā 'oe ke hoʻohana "budesonide" inhalation, ke kumu nuiʻaoʻao waiwai o kona hoʻohana, e ia i ka'ōlelo kāna hana (dysphonia), hoarseness, maloo waha, cough, paradoxical bronchospasm ulu.

I ka lawe hōʻike waha, e ulu kaumaha, pōniuniu, a me ka irritability.

Ka mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko'ōnaehana ke pane koke i ka hoʻokomo 'ia' o "Budesonide" ulu o ka vasculitis, he hoomahuahua i loko o ke koko, systemic, tachycardia.

Ka lāʻau 'ke i a me ka aggravation o gastrointestinal maʻi - ulcers, pancreatitis. Eia hou kekahi, ia stimulates ka hooulu ana o dyspeptic kāna hana.

Ua negatively e loli ai i ka musculoskeletal nenoaiu. Paha i ka hooulu ana o ka osteoporosis, myasthenia gravis, amiʻeha.

Ka loa loaʻaoʻao kanawai o Cushing ka maʻi pale. Ua lŘlŘ aie i ka mea i loko o ka wā o ka loaa ana glucocorticoids emi ka hoʻololi kemikala o kona mau hormones. Inā corticosteroids hoʻohana i ka lōʻihi manawa, i ka adrenal glands hiki wale hooki oe i synthesize physiological waiwai e pono pili i ke ola o ka hoʻomanawanui. I mea no ke aha la ia i ka pono kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka mahele lāʻau loaa hormones, e like me ka pono lawe ia lakou e hooki aku i mea nui.

laʻau heluna hoʻoponopono

Ma ka nā māhele ai e haawiia mai "Budesonide? Ke Kumu kuhikuhi, hoʻolako 'ia i nā kēia dosing regimen.

E ho ohana i inhalation ano "budesonide" ma muli o ka oolea o ka maʻi. ʻO kaʻoi loa mahele lāʻau no i kanaka makua, he 200-800 micrograms no ka lā. ʻO kā mākou kela la i keia mahele lāʻau e ole oi 1.5 mg. Ma na keiki, i ka lāʻau ua contraindicated no ka pomaikai, a me ka ua ia kona analogs e like me ka oolea o ka hihia.

Ka moʻolelo ano o ka lāʻau ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka 30-60 minuke muaʻai. E ho ohana ana i ka 3 mg 3 manawa no ka lā. I ka papa o ka lapaʻau mea ku una ka lapaʻauʻia no ma kahi o 2 mahina. Ka hoole ana o ka lāʻau ua lawe mai i nā, e ole withdrawal symptoms.

Intranasal ana ia "Budesonide Iziheyler". Ka mahele lāʻau Ua wae pākahi no kēlā me kēia kanaka, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka oolea o ke kaʻina. Ma awelika, ka mea hana 2-3 paka ua o ka lāʻau i loko o kēlā me kēia nostril palua kela la i keia. Ma na keiki, i kēia palapala no ka lāʻau ua contraindicated. I ka papa o ka iapaau ana mea no 2 pule.

AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me nā ai '

Kekahi o na ai 'ka wā hoʻohana i ka huipūʻana me "Budesonide" hiki hihia hoʻi i kona omo. Mau ai 'nā nā mea kūpale o cytochrome P450. No kekahi laʻana, ina oe e hoʻohana nā "budesonide" ( "Pulmicort" - me he Analog) a me ka ai 'e like me "Ketoconazole" "Erythromycin" e' ūlōlohi excretion mai i ke koko o ka glucocorticoid, i mea fraught me ka hooulu ana o hormonal intoxication, a me ka nānā aku o adverse 'ole o ka lāʻau.

Concurrently ke launa i ka "Budesonide" a me kekahi mau diuretics ( "Indap") ka poʻea pau i ke kūpono 'ana o ke hypokalemia ma ka hoomanawanui, a e kanalua pili i ka hana ana o ka naau.

Mau ai '(e laʻa me, antacids - "Almagel") oiai ka hoʻohana' ana i kekahi "budesonide" kulia ma kēlā me kēia 'ē aʻe antagonistic ai, a laila mai e ae kekahi i kekahi, e hooikaika kona pākōlea ai. No ka mea, o keia, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hoʻohana i kēia mau ai 'ma ka wā mawaena o ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, elua no hora (pili i ka moʻolelo i ke ano o ka lāʻau wale).

E ho ohana i ka lāʻau no ka inhalation

Mai ka lapaau i ua hana kuhikuhi no ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi o ka naehana'āpana, ia mea pono e ike i ka mea ala, e haawiia'ku ia na lakou.

Ana ano o ka lāʻau hanaia loa ka hailona, akā, i ko lākou hoʻohana ua nui converges ma na aoao.

Mua, i kēia mau ai 'i ana lawelawe iho la no ka hoʻohana' ana i ka nebulizer. Kēia mīkini apono 'oe e komo i loko o ka Hawaiian Airlines pololei like mahele lāʻau o ka lapaʻauʻia. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO nalowale kekahi hapa o ka lepo no ka inhalation, e hopu i ka symptoms o asthma a COPD.

No keia mea, maʻamau "Budesonide-kupa." Kēia lāʻau ua Palapala Sila Nui ma ka Lūkini kupaa. Ma kona haku mele 'ana i ka lāʻau' hāpai i ka wehe ana o (a me he lepo lā) "Budesonide". Ke nebulizer ukana i ka Cassette me ka lāʻau, a laila, inspiratory Agena komo na bronchi a me ia maʻiʻaʻai.

Mau ai 'i loaʻa i loko o ke kino o ka aerosol, a no hoi kekahi mau "budesonide". ʻIliahi He inoa ia i e okoa mai kekahi i kekahi, akā, me kaʻeleu 'Oponopono mea no ka ia glucocorticoid. Inā lawe ia i ka lāʻau, e hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia i kekahi mahele lāʻau o ka aerosol he 0,05 ml o ka budesonide (ia mea nui i ka ike i ka mea,ʻaʻole e i ka overdose o glucocorticoids).

Ke kumu o ka lāʻau

Haawi mai i ka nui o ka papa laau lapaau kuai mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī eʻohi mai no lakou iho, "Budesonide" no ka inhalation. Kona uku a me kona analogues e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane, akā, e hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia mea a pau i ka ia i loko o kā lākou 'ole o ka papa hana' Oponopono mea budesonide. Ke kāki o ka ai ', e hilinaʻi ma luna o ka mea i hana i ka oihana lapaau, a ina paha ia mea i ka Palapala Sila Nui lāʻau a nōhie ai'.

Ka lāʻau 'Ua kūʻai wale nō i loko o keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau. Pehea ka nui o ia e ka mea loaʻa "Budesonide"? Kona uku a me kona analogues mea he awelika o ka mai 300 a hiki i 2000 rubles. Ua pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mea ka Hookah, a i ke ano o ka lāʻau kala. No ka laʻana, ua hua mai la ia i kekahi lāʻau 'like "benacort" i loko o ka palapala o ka capsules me ka pauka no inhalation. Ma awelika, ka mea, na koina 400 rubles. Pelekāne ai 'ua ikaika nui ae pipiʻi. No ka laʻana, "Budesonide Formoterol" Pelekāne manufacturing ua aia i loko o 2,000 rubles, i ole mea hiki ke hoʻolimalima hale. Aloha kuai Kolewenia huahana, i mai ole oko ma ka hana ana, a me ka mea nui ho'ēmi.

Ma nā haʻawina ka mea, ua maopopo i ka nui pipiʻi ai 'mea kokoke i ala emi iki mahope o ke lākou Bedroom counterparts. Nolaila, ka lāʻau e kuai - ke koho ana o kēlā me kēia kanaka, ke kaumaha ma muli o kona mau pono a me ka maluhia.

Reviews o ka hoomakaukau

Glucocorticoid ai 'Ua lōʻihi ua hoʻohanaʻia he nui loa nā mea maʻi i ka maʻi pale o ka maʻi obstructive a asthma. Ua aneane nā mea maʻi a pau me ka nui kino o kekahi o kēia mau maʻi ua häʻawi mai ai iä "budesonide". Kona analogues kūlana 'he' ano akea aeea i loko o ka? Aaeno? O na laau e ku e ia mau maʻi, no laila, pinepine ua lohe na wahi a pau. Kēia ka lapaʻauʻia e like me, no kekahi laʻana, "Apulein" "Benakap" "Buderin", ua oleloia ma luna "Pulmicort" a me ka "benacort" a pela aku

E like me ia he nui loa nā mea maʻi, i kēia mau ai 'i ka mea maikaʻi i loko o ka iapaau ana o ka maʻi o ka naehana'āpana. Muli o kona kulana he mau kanaka i makemake ole i kōkua i ka inhalation kino o ka glucocorticoid a me kona hui pu ana, me ka Hoʻokolohua-agonists.

Me ka pono ka lapaʻauʻia dosing ua hiki ke hoʻokō i ka nui hana i loko o kēia mau hoʻomanawanui iki mai. Currently, he nui wale hiki ole hāpai o ke ola a me ka maʻamau ke ola me ka hoʻohana o kēia mau ai '.

Naʻe, hoʻowahāwahā i nā mea he nui 'oluʻolu nāʻana, aia no he pouliʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau' like "Budesonide" - kumukuai.

No ka lōʻihi manawa ua i ka welelau o ka noa koho asthma lapaʻauʻia i nā mea maʻi i ka nele. A pau e hoomanawanui i hiki ke hele mai i ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, a ma luna o ka hōʻike o ka mea pili palapala, e kiʻi noa ka lapaʻauʻia no lākou mau pono.

Ma keia, ka mea, ua i hana, akā, contingent, ka poe i kuleana e noa ai mau ai 'me ka nui loa hou. Ano, i kēia mau ai 'i noa o ka uku ole wale nō i ka poʻe me ke kino kīnā 1 a me 2 pūʻulu, e like me na keiki; Other kanaka i ke kuai lapaau no lākou iho i ke kālā. Ua haawiia i ke hoomakaukau i loa ka hailona, i kela kanaka hiki ke kūʻai ia lapaau.