Chukovsky hana no na keiki: i ka papa. Hana ma Korneya Ivanovicha Chukovskogo

Chukovsky hana i ike i ka lehulehu hoolohe ana - keia mea, ma luna o nā mea a pau, a me ka poetry rhyming kaʻao no nā keiki. I mea ike i ka hou ana i kēia mau puke i haku ai o ka mea kākau moʻolelo i global hana o kona kaulana nā hoapili a me nā hana. Ike ai me ia, e hiki ike pono i ka huina hoonui e Chukovskogo punahele no oe.

me Kinohi

Interestingly, ka Korney Ivanovich Chukovsky - he Nom de I plume. Oiaio, he oiaio ka palapala, ai huahelu, o Nikolai Vasilyevich Korneychukovym. He Ua hanau ia ma St. Petersburg, March 19, 1882. Kona makuwahine, Ana Osipovna - kua'āina Poltava panalaau la, hana me ke kaikamahine i loko o ke kulanakauhale o St. Petersburg. Ua ua i ka wahine o Emmanuel 'ino ai Solomonovicha Levinson. Ka hui Ua hānau mua kaikamahine, Maria, a me ekolu makahiki ma hope i hanau i ke keiki a Rotehama. Akā, i ka wa o ka kaiʻewaʻewa ka mare , ua i hookipa ana, no laila, i loko o ka hopena, Levinson mare i ka wahine waiwai, a ua hoʻowalewaleʻia maiʻo Ana Osipovna keiki i Odessa.

Ma Rotehama hele aku la i ka kindergarten, a me ke kula laila. Akā, ua hiki ole ia hoʻopau ka mea, no ka mea, o ka mea haʻahaʻa pilina.

Ana Aina, no nā mākua

ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ka palapala, ai 'oihana, i lilo ai i ka 1901, ka wā i kona mau' atikala i paʻiʻia ma ka "Odessa News." Chukovskij aʻo English, no laila, mai i hoouna mai ai i kēia paiia paiia i London. A hoʻi hou aʻela ia Odessa,ʻo ia i loko o ka 1905 kipi kaʻeleu loa.

I ka 1907 Chukovskij translates na hana o Walt Whitman. I unuhi 'ia i loko o Lūkini,ʻo ia nā puke a me nā Pelekania kākau moʻolelo: Twain, Rudyard Kipling, Wilde. Mau hana he nui loa mahalo Chukovsky.

He palapala iho la i ka puke e pili ana i Akhmatova, Mayakovsky, Blok. Mai ka 1917 Chukovskij hana ana ma luna o ka monograph ma Nekrasov. Kēia lōʻihi-kau hana, i i paʻiʻia wale nō i ka makahiki 1952.

keiki ka poem a ka haku mele

Ka mea, e kōkua i ka ike i nā mea he mea hana Chukovskogo na keiki papa inoa. Mau mea pōkole poem i keiki aʻo i loko o ko lākou mau makahiki i kakahiaka nui, a iniiaiie kula:

• "Pakela ai";
• "Puaa";
• "Elephant heluhelu";
• "Hedgehogs eʻakaʻaka";
• "Zakalyaka";
• "Hawaii";
• "Fedot";
• "Puaʻa";
• "Garden";
• "Turtle";
• "Song no ka poe ilihune nā kamaʻa puki";
• "Tadpoles";
• "Bebek";
• "Ua-kamelo";
• "Peace";
• "Nui-nui-nui-moopuna";
• "Christmas Tree";
• "Leo i loko o ka bata";
• "Moa".

E kōkua i loaʻa apana uuku o ka poetry na keiki Chukovskogo papa hōʻike mai iā ia ma luna. Inā ka mea heluhelu manao no ka ike lea i ka inoa, makahiki o kākau moʻolelo a me nā hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka palapala, ai 'huahelu, laila, helu ia ma lalo iho nei.

Chukovsky hana no na keiki - "Crocodile" Cockroach "," Moidodyr "

I ka 1916, Roots I. kakau iho la i ka moʻolelo "Crocodile", ka poem i hoʻokipa ambiguously. Penei, Lenin ka wahine a N. Krupskaya olelo o loi e ku e ia huahana. Ka palapala, ai manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ka mea kākau Yuri Tynyanov, ma ka mea ku ole, i aku la i hope na keiki ka poetry weheia. N. Btsky e kākau i kekahi leo i loko o ka Siberian kumu kiʻina aʻo Pai kaulana i loko o laila i nā keiki enthusiastically lawe "Crocodile". Lakou mau mahalo kēia mau laina, e hoolohe ana me ka nui ohohia. Ua hōʻike mai ana i ka mea, manao kaumaha eʻuwao me kēia puke a me kona huapalapala.

Chukovsky hana no ka keiki - mea, o ka papa, a me ka "Cockroach". Moʻolelo i kākauʻia e ka mea kākau i loko o 1921. I ka Ia manawa, Roots I. invented a "Moidodir". Like aku la oia ia ia iho, oia penned mau moʻolelo literally no 2-3 lā, akā, e kakau ia ka mea, he wahi. A laila, kaumaha akulaʻo ia, e hookupaa i ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika ka paʻi o nā keiki a ka, a kapa aku ia ka "Rainbow." Aia i ua paʻi a me kēia mau kaulana hana Chukovsky.

"Hana mana Tree"

I ka makahiki 1924, Roots I. kakau iho la "o ka hana mana Tree." Oiai he nui ua hune, ke makemake e mahi ka mea, ua pono i ka moeʻuhane. Chukovskij hookomo ia ma kāna hana. Ma na lau mai i ulu mana laau,ʻaʻohe pua a me ke kamaa ole, nā kamaʻa puki, kamaa, anal. I ia mau lā i ole na keiki i pilipaa kolalo e, no laila, ka mea i komo pulupulu anal, a i kaa ma luna o ke kupaianaha mai paha.

Ma keia poem, like i loko o kekahi mea e ae, o ka mea kākau moʻolelo wahi a Murochke. Ua ua i kana punahele kaikamahine, ua make ma ka makahiki o ka 11, iho o ka lilo mai me ka tuberculosis. Ma keia poem, ua palapala mai ia Murochki haehae uuku knitted slippers me ka uliuli pompoms, wehewehe i ka mea, ua ai no na keiki ia, mai ka laau i ko lakou mau makua.

Ano, he oiaio ka ia o ka laau. Akā, mai i haehae i na mea a kau me ia. Hoʻonaniʻia ka mea, ma ka hana o ko kânaka o kou punahele moʻolelo, a ua kahi kokoke i kona hale-e neeaaia. I hoomanao o ke kaulana poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaao mea kākau laau hoʻonaniʻia me nā 'ikamu o ka lole, kamaa, mau hipuu.

"Wiwo ole Buzzing Kaulana Kawaihae" - he poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo, a i hanaia e ka mea kākau moʻolelo, olioli a me ka haa ana

Makahiki 1924 ia i ka hanaia'na o ka "Kaulana Kawaihae wiwo ole Buzzing". Ma kona mau memoirs, ka mea kākau puu hoihoi 'minute i mai ai i ka palapala o keia masterpiece. Mea anal lā August 29, 1923 Chukovskogo kahili nui ka olioli o ka manaʻo kōkua a me nā mea a pau o kona naʻau, nani wale auanei lakou i ke ao nei, a pehea pono ia ola. Ua hanau Oi iho. He lalau aku la ia i ka penikala, he apana o ka pepa a me ka koke hoomaka sketching mai i ka laina.

Kākau mare makika, no ka mea kākau i manao ai i ke kahu i kēia hanana. Once mua ia i ho'āʻo i ka hōʻike i kēia paukū e pili pū, akā, laina oi aku mamua o elua hiki ole kumumea. Ma kēia lā, i ka hoʻoulu manaʻo i hele mai. A hiki aku la oia i 'Aʻole i loaʻa i kekahi pepa e haehae iho la ia i kekahi'āpana o Wallpaper i loko o ka lumi papa, a hele koke aku palapala iho la ia. A hiki aku ka mea kākau, hoomaka ae la e hai aku ma ka Verses o ka mare hula makika, i lilo ai kākau a me ka hula i ka ia manawa. Korney Ivanovich mai nei ia, inā paha iʻike ai 42-makahiki-kahiko ke kanaka, a ua poholeʻia i loko o ka shamanistic hula, kahea ana me ka olelo, koke kākau i ka dusty loloa o ka Wallpaper, e hana kupua. Me ka ia noho nanea oe ka mea, ua hou i ka huina hoonui. Once ka mea, Ua pau, huli i ka haku mele i loko o ka luhi a me ka pōloli ke kanaka, ka mea i hiki nei i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, mai o ka'āina.

Other na hana o ka haku mele no ka opiopio hoolohe

Chukovsky i olelo ia, e pili ana no na keiki, ka mea i pono ma ka liʻiliʻi loa no kekahi manawa, e huli ae ka mea i hōʻike 'laina i kēia mau keiki kanaka. Alaila, hele mai kekahi passionate elation a me ka hoʻoulu.

Ma ka mea like, a me nā hana'ē aʻe o Korney Chukovsky ka mea i hana - "ka hilahila" (1926), a "Barmalej" (1926). Ma kēia mau minute i ka haku mele hoano e "Kal childish olioli" a me ka ae maoli aku i kākau rhymed laina i koke i hānau i loko o ke poo, ma luna o ka pepa.

Other hana i haawiia mai Chukovskii ole pela maʻalahi. E like me ka mea ia ia iho hoʻokomo akula, Ua hanau ka mea, i ka manawa o ka hoi ana mai o kona wā kamaliʻi ma ka subconscious, akā, i hanaia me ka hopena o ka hana a me ka lōʻihi hana.

A no keia mea kākau ihola "Fedorino Mountain" (1926), "kelepona" (1926). Ke kaao mua e aʻo mau aku na keiki i ka pololei, e hoike ana i ka hopena o ka palaualelo a me ka unwillingness e malama i kou hale maemae. Excerpts o "kelepona" e oluolu e hoomanao. O ka ekolu-makahiki kao hiki wale 'oe iā lākou e like me na makua. Eia kekahi mau mea kōkua a me ka hana hoihoi hana o Chukovsky, ka papa hele i ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao "Ka aihueia Sun", "Oh Pehea Ua eha" a me nā hana o ka mea kākau.

"Aihueia Sun", nā moʻolelo e pili ana i Dr. Dolittle a me nā koa

"Aihueia Sun" Korney Ivanovich i kākau ai i loko o 1927. Ka moʻolelo Ua hai aku i ka crocodile ua ale o ka la, a no laila, ua komo 'o' na mea a pau i loko o ka pouli. No ka mea, o keia, likeʻole i hana 'ia ka hoʻomaka' ana i ka hiki mai. Animals crocodile makau, a i ole ike pehea e lawe aku i kona la. No keia hopena, i kapaia o ka bea, a hoike mai i na hana mana o ka ikaika a me ka pu a me na holoholona'ē aʻe i hiki ke hoʻi a hiki i ka wahi o ka malamalama.

"Oh Pehea Ua eha", i hanaʻia e Korney Ivanovich i ka 1929, nō hoʻi ka moʻolelo o ke koa meʻe - he kauka i ua ole makau i ka hele aku i Aferika, e kōkua holoholona. Emi mai ka ike o ko nā keiki o ka huahana Chukovsky, i i kākau 'ia ma hope makahiki - ka "English poʻe mele", "Aibolit a me ka manu liilii", "Toptygin a me Fox."

I ka 1942, Roots I., palapala iho la i ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaao, "Barmaley e lanakila!". Kēia hana, no ka mea kākau welau a kona mau moʻolelo e pili ana i ka powa. I 1945-46 makahiki o ka mea kākau i hana "Honolulu Bibigon". Ka mea kākau hou kēia ke koa meʻe i mea ole makau i ke kaua me na huapalapala ino ka mea oi o ka mea i loko o kekahi mau manawa.

Hana ma Korneya Ivanovicha Chukovskogo ao na keiki aloha, ka makau ole, pololei. Ka mea, hana aloha a me ka naau maikai meʻe.