Dzhordzho Vazari - i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o Art

Dzhordzho Vazari (1511-1574) Ua hānauʻia i loko o ka uuku, loa kahiko kulanakauhale o Arezzo ma Tuscany, i ua ole mamao mai Florence. He noho no kenekulia me he kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, a me kekahi kanaka nana i waiho i ke kumu no ka oe mōʻaukala.

Hoʻopaʻa haʻawina a me ka noho hoʻomaka 'ana

Hânau 'ia i loko o ka ohana o ka potera, akamai a me ka hiki ana o ka teenager 12 makahiki lilo i apprentice o ka Farani artist, ka mea i kohuia-aniani puka makani i loko o ka ekalesia ma Arezzo Guillaume de Ka Marcilla. Wā e hiki mai ka ulu ana o ka artist i wahi ma luna o ka kāʻei kua o ka ikaika kaua ma Italia. Ua ola i kekahi kulanakauhale-moku'āina a me kona aina, ka poe pono i ole pili. A me na kēia kanaka Kelemānia a me ka Paniolo, a me Palani. Akā, ma ka aina ua he ho okumu ana o ke aupuni manaʻo, ke kahua o ka Italia 'ōlelo' o na olelo lehulehu, he haʻaheo o ka pena nui a me ka sculptor i ike aoia oʻEulopa. Ua hana masterpieces o Leonardo ka Vinci a me Raphael. Nō ka mea, hana Velikiy Mikelandzhelo. Kela manawa, no elua haneri makahiki ma mua o ka hanau ana o Dzhordzho Vazari Italy i lawe mai au i ka ideals o humanism. Oia "ua pohā" i loko o ka'āina loli i ke kahua o ke kanaka'ōpiopio, eagerly ke kemu a pau i ka polokalamu mea kū i hōʻike 'ia ma ka aina, a me ka uhane o ke ku okoa ana.

Halawai ana me Michelangelo

I ka hiki ana o ka umikumamakolu makahiki kahiko teenager i kekahi. Hai aku ia ia Michelangelo Dzhordzho Vazari hoouna mai i ka pena kaulana Andrea del Sarto. Kēia artist Ua alakaʻi ai kuhikuhi e Leonardo, oia ua he hoa o Titian a me Raphael. He ua he kupanaha ano o ke kala a pau a me kaʻono, a me ka loa skillfully hana pu me ka chiaroscuro. Ma nā kumu Giorgio waiwai ka hoao ana i loko o ke kaha kiʻiʻana a me ka hale haku mele 'ana a me ka kuanaʻike. Vazari Dzhordzho hope, e nema aku ana i kona kumu. He manaoio i i ole i Andrea lawa ka hoʻoulu manaʻo e ho okumu ana i na hana nui. Hōʻike no i kona ola, Vasari e haʻi ana i ka wahine grumpy o kona haku, iʻapu kōheoheo i ke ola o ka luawai, aʻo ia a me kana poe haumana. He pū hai i del Sarto make i ke ahulau maʻi. Naʻe, i ka Vasari, mastering kumu hoʻohālike eʻaʻole e hiki ke ike mai i kona kumu o ka hiki, e hoʻohana 'ia nā pōpō. Kuhikuhipuʻuone a kiʻi kaula Vasari e aʻo mai kanalima Michelangelo. Vasari e ia i ka biographer a me ka hoa o ka artist nui. Hehe, loa vicious a me ka gloomy artist hai i kona hoa opiopio, i kona hāmama, a me ka mea nāna i hana loli i ka rarefied lewa o Tuscany a me ka pālolo, a me ka mea āna i hoʻomaka ai e hana ana i loko o nā makahiki kakahiaka o kona apprenticeship.

eha

Young Vazari Dzhordzho Medici patronized, akā, i ka 1529, ua kipaku aku la lakou, mai Florence, a me kaʻumikumamāhiku artist hoi aku la i kona aina. A me ka ua ia e kali ana no? make ka Makua, ka mea i pono, e mālama ana i ka 'ohana, mau kaikaina a me na kaikuahine. Hereʻo ia ke launa i kauoha no ka pena murals a me ka pena. Nele i ke kālā poe koa e haʻalele Arezzo poo i Pisa, a laila, hele hewa ma Italy ma ka huli 'ana o ka hana ia ia. Ka pomaikai minoʻaka 'o Randy i ka opiopio artist - ia halawai Ippolito Medici, kekahi o kona mau Kau waihona ma Florence, Vasari a me ka Duke i me ia i Roma.

E hoʻi iā Florence

Aiaʻo ia hana ma lalo o ka auspices o Alessandro Medichi, a ma ka 1534, palapala iho la i kona kiʻi. Ia mea i loko o kēia kiʻi mea hiki coloristic pena nawaliwali ka hoomaopopo ana. Artists o ka High pakebona, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO hoʻohana ekolu ano -ʻulaʻula, uliuli, gula (yellow). A Dzhordzho Vazari ma kaʻeleʻele noho, uhi me ka ulaula drapery, e noho ana i ka naita i loko o kapa kila. Ka lewa i loko o ka hohonu o ke kiʻi, e aho greyish, paa hou mai la sullen ao. Ka Ike ia a he aka uniformly pouli. Hair loa merge me ia,ʻaʻole lawa ka pahee malu nā mahele. Loa brightly Kealohilani kapa kila. Ke Kii nani, virtuoso, akā,ʻo ia ka mea, i ka pakiko-kupono waiwai. Ae, ua ike i keia mea he kuleana naita, Noho ko lakou mau ola i loko o ka lio a me nā kaua, akā, nohona ma kiʻi gloomy a me ka pouli, imbued me ka pōʻino. Akā, i kēia mea i ke pena ike i kona hoa. Nohona ma Vasari e ole maoli, ua i huli no ka lokahi, a me nā mea a pau ua hoʻopuka kālā i loko o waho e neʻe laina, a i ka leo a me ka höʻike pü expressiveness. Kēia mau 'ana i kūpono mau hoʻohana Vazari Dzhordzho. Pena i kaulana i waena o kona wā. Akā, ka mea hiki ole ke ku i ka hoao ana o ka manawa a me ka manawa e ole nui nō me mōʻaukala hoihoi. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o Alessandro de 'Medici Vasari ia ma Bologna hana kekahi o kona maikai loa i pena "St. palaoa. George ", a depicts nā kiʻi o kona wā. Ka mea, e e komo i loko o kona mau "ola".

Great hana o Vasari ma Florence

Kozimo I Medichi Komikina'Āina Vasari kūkulu i ka hale, a e lawe pu na mea he nui o ke kulanakauhale ola a me na kapa o ka Arno muliwai. Mai ka 1560, hoomaka ae la ka hana o ka hale, i mea maʻa iā mākou ma lalo o ka inoa o ka Uffizi Gallery. Ka hale i ka monumental colonnade, a mai ka māhele manao me ālai 'a e hookaawale pilasters. Iloko o ke ola ana o Vasari kukuluia'na ua makahiki he umikumamaha makahiki. Ua Ua pau ehiku makahiki ma hope o kona make ana.

Art History

Ka nui waiwai no mākou poʻe mamo i Vazari Dzhordzho i loko o ka puke. Kēia mea he nui elima-noi hana. Ua Ua maheleia i māhele hoolilo i ka kuhikuhipuʻuone, pena, kiʻi kaula a me ka mea i hoonoho ia ma ka oaoieei-ki ina hana like e e hoʻohana 'ia ma nāʻano likeʻole o nā mea noʻeau, a me Artists o kona iho Kawaihae. Ke Edition mua i paʻiʻia ma Florence i ka 1550. Ua hoʻomaka me ka hoʻomaka ai Grand Duke o Tuscany Kozimo I Medichi. Ma kēia puke Vasari mua hoʻolauna iā 'o ka manaʻo o "pakebona" a me "kakahiaka nui, Middle a me High pakebona" a me kā lākou mau kêia kanaka - ", i hoʻokumu, ka Middle Ages"

E like me aʻu i kukulu Dzhordzho Vazari Kawaihae

Ma ke kumu o ka puke, ka mea heluhelu Ua kama'āina mua i ka wā i kākau ai, Vasari biographies o Artists, no ko ka i ka haaheo o ka Italia aupuni. He hai ke Kawaihae o ka sculptor, artist a kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone, a ua hoakaka Ka Ikepili a me ka hiʻona o kana hana. E hōʻoia i ka hōʻike i nā huahana maker. No Dzhordzho Vazari ka artist ia iho, ua olelo mai me he akamai manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni, oia expertly kālailai unuhi kula, i ke ano o ka hana ana. Kēlā me pōkole moʻolelo mea kākau ke akahele ohi i ka mea uuku kūʻiʻo e pili ana i ka artist. Ma kēlā me kēia 'atikala he mea he kiʻi, i kekahi manawa, i ka Vasari. Biographer ho'āʻo e kumumea i ka pilina o kēlā me kēia artist a me na kanaka. Ināʻo ia ho'ākāka i nā kiʻi o ka Mea Paipala huapalapala hana e keia a ua haku, laila Dzhordzho Vazari ua hana e hui mau kiʻi me ka maʻamau o ke ola ana o ka artist. Ka puke wehe me Kawaihae a me ka hana ma Giotto a me nā kūlanaʻelua - Michelangelo. Akā, i ka lua o ka Revised edition, paʻiʻia he umikumamawalu makahiki ma hope, inā e mau hoololi, clarifications a me ka hou biographies. A nui no ma kahi o elua haneri paʻi. Kēia hana kuu haku Vasari no na kenekulia hoʻoholo i ke ala ana o ke akamai, e like me ka 'epekema. He ua i nalowale kona pilina nānā i ke akamai i loko o kā mākou mau lā.

E ke kumu i make ai ma Florence i ka 1574.