ECG keiki: kahi e hana i electrocardiogram keiki?

Electrocardiography - maʻamau kaʻina hana, a e leie aku oe, e hoakaka i ka hana o ka naau Muscle. ECG keiki Hiki ke mālama 'ia ma ka makahiki mua o ke ola. 'Aʻohe contraindications no ke kaʻina hana like mea, aohe kekahi. Nei, a hiki i hookuuia mai ka haukapila na keiki hana i ka ECG, e mālama pono ana i ke kamaiki o loa ola.

He aha mea he ECG?

Electrocardiogram lōʻihi hoʻokumu wale me ka loa informative, na mea hana o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana o ka naau Muscle. E like me ka hopena o ka ka ho'ēmiʻana uilaʻia kākau mea hana o ka naau. Ua apono 'oe e hana kūikawā nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo e hiki ke hoopuni pili i ke kino. Nā lāʻau ikiʻai wale i listen i loko o ka 600-700 manawa, a ua hele mai ia ma ka mea i kapaʻia he cardiograph. He decodes i nā lāʻau ikiʻai wale, a hāʻawi ia mau mea i ka pakuhi ma ka kūikawā pepa lola. Ke kaʻina hana Ua pau loa painless, i he iki manawa, palekana. Nolaila, ECG keiki ke hana ma kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule. Ua apono 'manawa e diagnose i kekahiʻano o ka pilikia maʻi ma ka mua manawa.

He aha hiki ke loaʻa ma ka ECG?

He aha ke ano o ka ECG i loko o nā keiki? Mua o nā mea a pau, e 'oi aku i ka olelo ana o ka naau kōmi. No hoi e leie aku e kuhikuhi i kela haunaele ma ka pūnao, ka mea i e nele maila i loko o makanekiuma, potasiuma a me kekahi'ē aʻe electrolytes. Ua hiki e hōʻike 'ia maʻi nui, e like me:

• Congenital a lilo naau maʻi. Myocarditis.
• 'āno'ē hoʻonui (hypertrophy) o ka naau.
• Myocardial infarction.
• Angina.
• Heart hihia. 'Aʻe' ana o intracardiac conduction, naau kōmi.
• Metabolic kāna hana, kena ae la ia e kekahi pathological rula, na maʻi.
• Pulmonary embolism.

pono

Aia nā manawa a me nā kao keiki hoonoho i ka wā umauma m-Ray. Kēia hana i kekahi mana ma ka anamanaʻo, akā, ka mea, ua loa pinepine hoʻohana 'ia e hōʻoia i kekahi maʻi. E imi mai 'ike hou aku e pili ana i ka hana o ka naau, i ka ECG ua pono no na keiki. I ka pono o keia ina hana, ua ahuwale. He aha nā mea:

• Painless ke kaʻina hana no ia. Makua ike i na keiki me ka weliweli a ike i kekahi eha, a hiki loa i ka hiki i ka tantrumʻano o nā uila aʻa lolo. Naʻe, ka mea e mai i kekahi discomfort.
• Ka papa hana o loa mea, ka mea aole e i ka ho'āʻo pono, aole hoi me ka hoʻomanawanui, aole hoi i ke kauka.
• inexpensive ina hana. Ua hiki ke hele i ke kuokoa, a me ka uku nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Quickness. Ia, aole ia e lawe hou aku ma mua o 10 minuke a me nā mea a pau i ka hoomakaukau. Ke keiki Aʻole i hiki i manawa e kiʻi makaʻu. Braves kaʻina o kekahi kao.
• Apparatuses no EKG kela makahiki hou e loaa hou i hana '. Ho omńkalakala i me ka piha hōʻike (no ka piha Ka Ikepili o ka naau ana, Muscle huli mai a puni ka lonikū, transverse (axis)) ua hana i loko o ka shortest hiki manawa. hiki koke ka hopena e kiʻi i kou mau lima ma luna o.
• No pono e hopohopo e pili ana pehea e imi i wahi e hana i ka ECG. Hana i ke kaʻina hana ma kekahi? Aaieou.

ECG hiʻona i keiki

I nā mākua Pono eʻike i ke kaikaina kino bebe i kona mau ano, ma kekahi mau makahiki nā hoailona paha e okoa. Ma ka hooko ana mai ECG mamo kauka, o ka papa, lawe i kēia i loko o mooolelo. No laila, i nā hiʻona i typical na keiki o ka heluheluʻana?

• Ma na kamalii uuku i hāʻawe pinepine i ka hihia i ka ventricle akau predominates. e mai i nā mākua e makau ana i keia, mea, o ke kūmau no ka wā kamaliʻi a hiki i ka makahiki o kona nui hoemiia.
• Ke kaikaina o ka pēpē, ka pōkole o nāʻanuʻu hōʻike i ka electrocardiogram.
• No kona nui atrium i loko o na keiki o ka uuku hou wā like me ka huliāmahi kēia o nā mākua, mai e makau i ka decipher kiʻekiʻe P nalu
• Mau hoike aku i loko o ka helu nui o ka umauma hiki aku ai, no laila ka mea, e hōʻike io clove T.
• Ma ke kali o atrial pāpana Polenekia kumu.
• Wave alternans ma ventricular eiiieaenu - o ke kūmau.
• Ua hiki hou ma luna o ka mea kāpili blockade pono pua lala hihia.
• Norma - sinus, naehana arrhythmia.
• Aia i ka manawa kūpono o ka hohonu Q nalu i loko o ka maʻamau alakaʻi kolu (i loko o na kamalii uuku).

A hiki i ke kaʻina hana no ka ECG hana, e hiki ke loaʻa mai nā mea a pau e pili ana i piha ka naau i ke keiki ka.

ECG E hana i

Ke hana ua hana ia me ke kōkua o kēia electrocardiograph noonoo. I ke kino o ke keiki i loaa kūikawā nā uila aʻa lolo i naʻauao lākou ai ka pou Loaʻaʻia ua loaʻa i loko o ka naau, ka poe, ma ka huli, ua kākauʻia ma luna o ka pepa. A pehea hana i ka ECG keiki? Ma ka hana pono, he kēpau 12: 6 i hoʻopaʻaʻia ma luna o ka pahu ma ka mea o ka sucker-nā uila aʻa lolo, a me nā nā uila aʻa lolo 6 hae kau ma luna o ka lala. E lawe mai i ka ECG i loko o ke keiki hoʻohana nā uila aʻa lolo me hoemiia Ana, ka mea, i ka kūikawā shape no laila, i ole e i poino i ka bebeʻili. Kekahi mau nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻohana disposable omo na kiaha, ka mea, ua nui loa palupalu a me ka mai i haʻalele i kekahi ko läkou '. Oe ke kuai i ka lākou o nā mea e loaʻa ka mea nalo disposable no nā pēpē.

Hoikehonua, manao maalea i ka hiki e hoahuʻikepili ma o ka na hoomanao ana o ka mea, puhi ia i mawaho me Media, e lawe mai iniiaiie aaioee. Ka piha transcript o ka ECG, kona ano, ka issuance o nā hualoaʻa lawelawe 'ia e kekahi kauka. Kēlā me kēia keiki ka kanakaʻikepili, likeʻole i e kekahi oko, akā, e pono e hele ma kela aoao o physiological kūmau.

Pehea e hana i electrocardiogram keiki me ka waimaka?

Ke kaʻina hana Aʻole ole i ka pēpē i kekahi eha, akā, no ka mea, ua makau o na mea a pau hou, hana keiki, a no laila, pinepine ka mea, hiki unbalance i ke ano o suckers. Inā i ke kaʻina hana o ia e keiki, ia mea maikaʻi, e pana aku au i ka mea ma hope o ka hanai ana, i ka hiamoe, i ka wa o ka pēpē Ua nanea wale, AEeOEXAaI. Undergo ECG keiki me ka waimaka me ke kūʻokoʻa. Keiki i ike mua i ka hanaia, e pono e hoomakaukau i kona wahi. Play a puni me ia i loko o ka hale o ke kauka, hōʻike ma dolls kaʻina hana, e hai mai iaʻu i ia mea, e hele aku i ona lā. Boys i pane i ka holoholona hihiu nui o robots. E haʻi aku i kana keiki i ka mea, e lilo robots e hoʻopili aku i ka mana hoʻomalu pilina. Iloko o ke kaʻina hana,ʻo ia, e loaʻa i ka moe malie, hookohukohu iho la lakou e hiamoe e ai i kaʻenemi koa o androids i i nana ole ia. E nānā pehea kou kamaiki, e nanea i ka Hike i ka? Aaieou,ʻo ia a hiki manao e hoʻi i ka pāʻani.

I ka wa pono, e lawe mai i ka electrocardiogram

'Ikepili helu hōʻike i hoopii i cardiologists na lua o ka noho ana o ka nui kulanakauhale. Mea'ōnaehana mānowai koko maʻi, inoino, e ma luna o ka wahi mua i waena o nā pilikia pili i ke ola. Ia mea ke kumu a pau makaainana aina i o ECG hana i loko o keiki o ka makahiki mua o ke ola like OAXA. Eia hou kekahi, ia mea e pono ai:

• Me ka hooholo ia ana o 'inikua ninaninau no ke komo ana i ka mahinaʻai, a hiki i ke kula.
• Me ka hooholo ia ana o 'inikua ninaninau.
• Ma mua o nā haʻawina i loko o kekahi haʻuki pauku.
• Ma mua o ka mea hana.
• ECG E e mau paʻa me ka maʻi ENT maʻi.
• Ma hope o pneumonia, bronchitis, tonsillitis, e pale aku complications.
• Inā kekahi hōʻike 'ka ohumu naʻau.

Inā ka pahu kao loaʻa luhi koke keikihipa omo i ka ili a puni o ka lehelehe i cyanotic, ma keia hihia, e pono e hana i ECG i ke keiki. Where mai - hai oe i kekahi pediatrician. All nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kālā no ia hoʻi, e leie aku ka painless ina hana.

E mālama nei ECG mea i pono ina Emo ole ka liu o ke keiki ike paka, loaʻa luhi koke, i ae hoʻokano, pōniuniu,ʻeha i loko o ka naʻau a me ka ami. Mai poina e kapa aku i kekahi pediatric cardiologist.

nā hoailona

No laila, i ke keiki ka ECG hualoaʻa mākou noonoo. Deciphering ke kūmau nā hoailona iki okoa mai ka makua hoomanawanui ka ECG. Eia naʻe, i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ka makahiki kauka mau mea i loko o ka mooolelo o ka unuhi nā hoailona i loko o nā keiki. Ma kekahi, keia naau ana - na keiki liilii, ma lalo o ka makahiki o 3 makahiki ke ano he aka o ka 100 a hiki i 110 kui iho oe a no minuke, a me keia ua kuhi maʻamau. Over manawa, me ka naau uku emi, a ma ka puberty ia e i ka anakahi i ua oi equated i ka makua (60 a hiki i 90 kui iho oe a no minuke).

Deciphering ECG kāuʻikepili i na keiki, i ke kauka e e hoʻomaopopo i ka pou impulses i kekahi, i loko o nā māhele o ka naau (ma ka laulā o ka elevation P, QRS, T) i nāʻikepili mai ka 120 a hiki i 200 milliseconds, keia equates i elima mika pāhoʻonui lua. QRS eiiieaena hana ka mea e hiki ai e ike ina na ventricles e e inu nei. No keia vymeryat wā mawaena ma waena o kona mau niho Q a me S, mau kii e ole oi aku i ka palena o ka 60 a hiki i 100 MS. Mau noonoo - pono ventricular excitation (v1-v2). Pediatric ECG pinepine hōʻike i keia huahelu mea ma luna ma mua o ka hema. Me ka elemakule, kēia holo 'awelika e hele mai hoʻi i ka maʻamau.

ECG pakuhi o nā keiki pinepine hōʻike notches, splitting, ai hanaʻia naʻe o ka R-puu. Oia ke ana e ia i loko o kekahi kanaka makua kuhikuhi i ka bradycardia a tachycardia. No na keiki ka mea, mea maʻamau.

Mākou kamailio e pili ana i na kūmau o nā hoailona. Eia naʻe, mai hoao mai e decipher ka electrocardiogram hualoaʻa, pono e hana i kēia pukana i loko loa o kona mākaukau kauka.

Additional lapaʻau '

Inā o ke keiki makahiki hou ma mua o ekolu e loaa pololei hualoaʻa ua kono e hoopaa i electrocardiogram me ka haawe ana. Ia mea, mua, e lawe kāuʻikepili i maha ai, a laila, ma hope o ka kekahi haʻawina, excitation (bebe haawi i Ke Kai i ka Bike, Jump).

Inā i ke keiki i hōʻike kekahi deviations mai maʻamauʻikepili, i ka hoʻomanawanui E e haawiia no nā ikea ai. E kekahi, ultrasound o ka naau. Ole-invasive ke kaʻina hana no ka pono painless, 'aʻole e hoʻohana i kekahi traumatic paha.

A laila, a me ke kōkua o ke kamepiula tomography hoakaka a kuhikuhi i kekahi mai o ka naau.

Ka Hopena - makua Pono e pili loa kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke ola o kā lākou mau keiki, a alakaʻi ECG hana wale E e hana mau, OK - koke o ka makahiki.