Endoscopic polypectomy: mau hana

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao, ma muli o ke ana o ka AeXIeAaOIePEAaI ku pono me ka ho okumu, o na polyps ua kapaia he polypectomy o ka AeXIeAaOIePEAaI. Ma ka loiloi mua kahua o ka ho okumu ana o polyps - mau mea uuku o ka'aʻaʻa, i hanaʻia e like me ka hikoko. No ka oncology polyps mea oleʻoiaʻiʻo, akā, no ka mea, e haawiia'ku ia e wehe 'ia i ka wa i loaa, me ka lanakila kekahi lāʻau Inc i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka ho'ākāka' ia i nāʻikepili. Oiai ke kahua o polyps ua manaoia e e kolohe ole nae, i ka pilikia moe i loko o ka mea i ina e ole wehe 'ia a me nā polyps waiho me kekahi noonoo, a laila ka mea, ke hookahe no ma loko o ka cancerousʻeho.

He aha ka ka endoscopic polypectomy?

hoike

Polypectomy mālama 'ia no ka lapaau a me kaʻike,. ʻike, Ua hiki ka wā ho okumu ana o ka hookahi, ina technically mea hiki. No ka histology o polyposis wehe 'ia ma kekahi mau polyps lua nui me ka Hoʻololi' ano. I ka lapaʻau hōʻike i kekahi mea uuku polyps ka wāʻoki kino 'aʻole ole entail complications. A hiki aku i ka ho okumu ma na nā loko kipi ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka endoscopic ina hana like. A ma na wahi he mea mehameha a mau me ka ho okumu kuni ihola ia i lalo i kekahi i kekahi, e hoike ana i ka hana, e e.

He aha ka endoscopic polypectomy contraindications?

Contraindications

E hoomanawanui i ka poe mea i loko o ka nui ano paha e loaa ana mai ka ilihune koko clotting, mai i hoʻomaka i ka n ieaie? Wehe. E hookaawale ia contraindications, hoʻomaka ke koko e ho'āʻo ai. Ke hana e ole e lawe mai ina ka hoʻomalu hoʻoholo 'ia e ka mea e i complications.

? Ueo a me nā hiʻona o ka maʻi

Ke mau mahele a me ka ho'āla houʻia mai intestinal mucosa keena - ia ka maʻamau, akā, inā he mea kekahi hewa e kue ana i kēia mau hana, intestinal keena kahi o ka moʻolelo, e hanaʻia i loko o ka polyps.

No ka lōʻihi manawa kanaka ke ola me ia, a e ike ole aku o ko lākou alo i loko o ke kino.

Endoscopic polypectomy o ka AeXIeAaOIePEAaI ma keia hihia hiki ke kōkua.

Poe akamai i mahele mau pūʻulu o polyps:

• Local papai, e hōʻike 'ana i ka manawa'ōpio wale nō, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i ka 6 makahiki. Mau polyps i kākaʻikahi iho i loko o Ka maʻi 'aʻai, akā, i kēia' aʻole e hōʻole i ka uuku pakeneka o ko lākou pilikia, a me ka mea, e wehe no hoi.
• Gamartomatoznye i kupu mai ma ka rectum hana pu ana o ke keena, aʻo ka hopena o'āno'ē'aʻaʻa? Acaeoey.
• Villous, sprawling i loko o ka palapala o ka moena ma luna o nā paia o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi. Pinepine kamaʻilioʻana i ka ulu i loko o Ka maʻi 'aʻai.
• Hyperplastic, ulu i ka poe liilii, a me ka nui i ka poe e noho malie hoi. Ka mea, i waena o ka loa e like me ka ano o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana.
• Adenomatous pili ana i ka noho pilikia loa, no ka mea, ke alahele i loko o Ka maʻi 'aʻai pinepine ia.

Nā kumu o ka maʻi

Ma mua o ka wehe 'ana o ka polyp ke kauka ninaninau i ka mea hiki ia kumu, e hoʻoholo i ka' ano o polyps, e pale aku complications (kekahi polyps maikaʻi i hoopa). Makaʻu i kāhea i ke ano o ka ho okumu ana, ia mea paakiki e hoakaka kaʻoi loa. Nā kumu no keʻano e e.

• aaiaoe predisposition;
• e komo i loko o kaʻai o ka nui nui o ka holoholona momona;
• 'āno'ē kūpono 'ana a me ka congenital ana;
• Lawaʻai ana o ka maka ka lau, MeaʻAi O Ke Kai a me ka haleʻuwī waiū nāʻakika;
• maʻi na naau oʻu maʻi, li nui;
• hokii, o ka ai me ka hailona o carcinogens;
• gastrointestinal'ōnaehana kāna hana, a me ka constipation;
• hewaʻano;
• keu ke kaupaonaʻana, haʻahaʻa ka hoʻoneʻe, nele o physical hoounauna.

I ka wa a no ke aha la hoʻopau?

Ke kumu nui no ka wehe 'ia mea, e pale aku i ke kūpono' ana o ka maʻi 'aʻai. Ua ua a me kona wehe 'ia e hōʻike' ia i loko o eha ka waiʻona ma ke, inā 'aʻole' i loko o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi, kahe ana ke koko'alapa kūlaʻi patency. Akā, ma mua hoʻomaluʻoki kino nō hāpai mai lawe ia'ku,ʻike, ma muli o ia i ke alo o nā kumumea i papa akuʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao no kaʻaoʻao waiwai, aole hoi e hiki no ka hopena. 'Ākena Makaʻu:

• maʻi o ka circulatory oihana;
• poino i na paia o ka rectum;
• mimikō;
• infectious maʻi;
• ilihune koko clotting;
• allergies i ka lāʻau;
• ka oi aku polyp (wahi, nui, type).

I ka manawa, eia lakou e minamina iʻoki kino 'ana i kūpono, no laila, ka wā e hōʻike' ia ka manaʻo ana o polyps ke kauka ke koho i ka mea maikaʻi koho, no kekahi laʻana, e e häʻawi mai ai iä endoscopic polypectomy.

ka loaʻaʻana Hiʻona

Mua wehe i nā polyps Pono e hoʻomaka i ka ho onoho anaʻano, shape a me ka wahi. Ke polyp e ia i loko o ka palapala o ka fungus, a laila i ka 'ole manaʻo ma luna o ka elongate kumu, i ke akea kumu, ka hionapāʻili mea hou i lalo, a ua hoʻokōʻia shape. Eia hou, na polyps hiki e villous a me ka laumania.

Huai ae i ke alo o polyps i loko o ke kino kanaka e hiki ma kaʻike, a me ka loiloi 'ana no nā maʻi. Pinepine polyp ka loaʻaʻana o huikau, no ka mea, ke kahua a me ka hooulu ana o ka naʻau liʻiliʻi kākaʻikahi kia hiʻona loaʻa nui. Mawaena o ka papa kuhikuhiE epekema no ka ka loaʻaʻana o nā polyps nā endoscopy, colonoscopy a me ka biopsy.

Iʻike mau PalekanaEND_LINK, a 'akomi e colonoscopy polypouses me ka ho okumu Kauka Nāna e koho i ka loa mea eʻoi aʻe nā kinolau o ka hana. Ma endoscopic ninaninau hiki huai ae polyps, a wehe liʻiliʻi nui like 'ole o ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka nui o ka i, aole ia i oi aku mamua o 7 mm o. Kēia hana o ka wehe 'ia' ana o polyps hiki ke hoʻohana i hou aku 2 manawa no ka makahiki.

Pinepine 'ana i mālama endoscopic polypectomy o ka gallbladder.

Inā he mea pono e wehe nui polyps,ʻoki kino ua hana ma polypectomy. Oia ka hana pono kūikawā endoscopic 'ana i kūpono.

Ka loa kupono Hoopuka loa aku la a hiki i kekahi wehe 'ana o polyps hiki ke kapaia Via colonoscope kekahi hapa o ka a me kona hou ninaninau ma lalo o ka microscope, a me ka biopsy. ka hana ua? oaony no ka hopena o keia ke kahua a me ka loaa ana i ke anamanaʻo i nā hualoaʻa. Kēlā me kēia noiʻi hopena pāʻani e nui ka kūlana ma ke koho ana o kaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao, no ka mea, ina polyps Ka maʻi' aʻai ano, ke hoʻomanawanui, e i e undergo i ka papa o ka chemotherapy.

A ma hope o nā polyps i wehe 'ia, he makahiki kakaikahi i loko o ka lalani kela makahiki, e i e undergo ka colonoscopy no ka hiki ke hana hou polyps.

Nuancesʻoki kino

I ka hana ana i eliminates ke kahua o ka rectum, kapaia endoscopic polypectomy. Kēiaʻano o kaʻoki kino pili i ke kaʻina hana hou painless no ka mea, aole ia i koi incisions paha punctures. Ka wā otschipyvanii a wehe polyps kanaka, aole ia i haha aku ka eha, no ka mea o intestinal mucosa i ole nā aʻalolo a hāʻule pahū wale. Kēia kaʻina hana ua ana hana i loko o ka haukapila, a wale uuku loa polyps 5 mm o ka anawaena hiki i outpatients e hana.

Akā, pinepine uuku loa polyps mai i hoopa mai, a kali oe ia wa ka mea, i loa ana, no ka mea, hoʻopau ka mea, ua i paipai no ka mea, o ka mea likelihood o'aʻaʻa poino a me ka intestinal mucous.

Pehea ka endoscopic polypectomy o rectum?

Aia i kekahi mau koho no ka hoopau ana o polyps ma ke 'ākeʻakeʻa:

• I ka lalo māhele o ka polyp nui ma mua wehe ia hoʻolauna electrolyte spetsrastvor ma kūikawā manawa, e pale aku i ke kūpono 'ana o ke complications.
• I ka wehe polypouses ho okumu ma ka Fish palapala hoʻohana 'ana i kūpono coagulation loop pīpī i kauwahi ma luna o ka wai, a truncating ia. No keia loop kŰlń ao ma haʻahaʻaʻikena, ia koke a cauterizes wahi moʻolelo holoi.
• Ma ka wehe i nā polyps nui me ka palahalaha kumu hoʻohana fragmentary ala ma ka wehe 'ana i diathermic loop, e hali ana mai fragmentation a me ka ho okumu ka hopu.

I mea, o ka holoʻokoʻa endoscopic polypectomy ninoieo i ka hoʻokomo 'ana i loko o ka anus o ka kūikawā mea me ka lōʻihi Tube, a me ka pahupaʻiwikiō, a ua hua mai ma ka na ninaninau o ka rectum pa, a wehe me ka ho okumu. Lawe ana mai i kēia kaʻina hana komo ai kekahi o na kēia mau kaʻina hana. Naʻe, i ke kaʻina hana no ka wehe 'ana o polyps ua koho ma hope o ka hooko ana mai i ka lapaʻau' ana, aʻaʻole i loko o ka iniiaiie study.

recurrence o polyps

Ma hope o ana o ka polyp recurrence e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o 13% o nā mea maʻi i loko o ka 2 makahiki mua. Ma nā māhele o ka AeXIeAaOIePEAaI ka pilikia o ko lākou hou helehelena - 7%.

Pinepine i outpatient endoscopic polypectomy.

Kāohi

I ka papa kuhikuhiE ano o ka Kāohiʻana o nā polyps nā: loli ma ka I Aloha Hawaii,ʻai a me ka mau haʻawina. Oe ke paipai i ka hahai ana i ka Kāohiʻana.

He mea pono e hoʻohana hou kalipuna-waiwai ai, no ka kalipuna i ka prophylactic hookoia, a hiki ma ka hihia ano e loaa ana maʻi.

Oe Pono eʻai hou mānoanoa ko, hua a me nā lauʻai aie i ka maʻiʻo ma kēia mauʻai kiʻekiʻe i loko o antioxidants a me ka puluniu. Mau huahana emi i ka pilikia o ka ho okumu ana.

Kali i nā mea momona o ka holoholona kumu. People e hoʻopau nui dala o ka momona o ka ai, hoomaikai ma pilikia o rectal Ka maʻi 'aʻai, a polyps, i kū'ē i ka poʻe i hoʻopau i ka hailona emi momona. nō mea kāhinu, ke waiho aku.

Kaupalena waiʻona hokii no kona hainā nui maoli na ka pilikia oʻaʻole pono AeXIeAaOIePEAaI Ka maʻi 'aʻai, a polyps akā, i nā maʻi.

Oe Pono e hooki aku i ka uiki e, e like me kēia maʻa nui maoli ka likelihood o ka ulu AeXIeAaOIePEAaI Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Ua mea i ke kumukuai, e wehe loa ke kaupaonaʻana, a māhuahua physical aayoaeuiinoe.

Polypectomy'ē aʻe nā loko

Pehea ka endoscopic polypectomy o ka gallbladder?

Polyps pinepine ana i loko o ka gallbladder. One liilii, mea ole pilikia loa. Ua hiki ke AOON. Akā, inā he mea mau, a me kā lākou nui ka nui ma mua o 10 mm o, laila, pana aku au i ka endoscopic polypectomy. Ka hui, ua malamaia, malalo wale i ka wehe 'ulu o ke. Ma ka, alahula ka nui o polyps i wehe 'ia mākou i ke kino e like me ka a pau, e like me ka hiki ke maʻi' aʻai.

He aha ka endoscopic polypectomy ihu?

Ma ka ihu, polyps hiki no hoi ana. poliektomiii endoscopic iaoia e lawe aku oe i ka ulu o ke koke a painlessly. Ma kekahi hapa o ka nasal turbinates a me paranasal sinuses i wehe 'ia ka hoʻonaʻauao. Mai poina e pili i ka shaver ana ka manehu omo ai.

Aia He endoscopic polypectomy'ōpū.

I kekahi manawa, na keena ulu i loko o ka'ōpū. Ua hoi kōkua endoscopicʻoki kino. Akā, na mea a pau e hilinaʻi ana ma ka nui o ke kahua. Inā ka mea, e nui, ka mea, ua lawe mai i ka moʻo o uao ai '. Ke hoomanawanui i keia manawa mea i loko o ka hiamoe ka lapaʻauʻia.

Ma endoscopic polypectomy io he pinepine. Kēia mea he nui ka hoʻokō ano o ka noho pakele o na polyps i loko o nā nā loko.