Eysenck kaiapili: hōʻike, olelo ao no ka hoʻohana a me ka hoomaopopo ana i

Eysenck kanaka ninaninau G. - i ka ohi ana i kekahi mau kuleana kope palapala ninaninau pahuna initially ma ke noi ana o ka mea kākau, ma ka hōʻoia o ka wahine paha,, nae, e like me ka mea huli mai, i ka hoao ana pāʻoihana hoʻoholo kona temperamental ano.

Mōʻaukala o ka palapala ninaninau

Ka mua ho'āʻo Eysenck ho'āʻo Ua manaoia like loa hoʻi i 1947. He 'o ia ma ka hanohano o ka? Aaieou, kahi i ia manawa hana e like me ka mea kākau, a he MMQ ailona i loko o ka'ōlelo Pelekane. Ka palapala ninaninau komo pū 40 māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana i ka a ke kumuhana e aelike, i mai '' ae '' a i kū'ē'ē ai, ke paneʻana pela, '' ole ''.

Ua aie a pau o na 'ikamu mai na ho'āʻo ma, a me ka mea kākau iho ia ohiu ia lakou e like me ka lapaʻau haʻawina o neurotic kāna hana. No hoi? Anoee. E hoolaulea e komo i loko o ka hoʻokolohua (2000 kanaka) i maheleia i mau pūʻulu - kekahi ua neurotic, kekahi - ola. Rigorous Ka Ikepili o na pane o na kanaka a pau ma muli o kā lākou mau diagnoses hoike mauʻano o neurotic kāna hana - hysterical a me ka dysthymic.

Ma hope, Eysenck theorized i ka pane ana i kēia mau māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike ana i ke kumu e hoʻoponopono maikaʻi a me nā mea kiko'î o ke kanaka, e like me extroversion a me ka introversion. He hoʻomaka hana ma luna o ka hou 'ano o ka palapala ninaninau, a me MMQ emi ana i loko o ke kāʻei kua, a aole nae i loaa palapala noi i kaʻike manaʻo.

Ka lua o ka palapala ninaninau, i kapaʻia ka MPI, i paʻiʻia ma ka makahiki 1956. Ua ua he mau unahi - introversion-extraversion a me ka neuroticism - i loko o ka p ÷ ai. Ua paa ko maka, e like me ka pane:ʻo ia,ʻAʻohe, au e i ike. I ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka palapala ninaninau hōʻike he nui likeʻole ma waena o ka hopena o ka mea hiki a me kaʻimi naʻauao' upu 'H. Eysenck.

Ekolu Eysenck kanaka ninaninau G. - EPI - i ike ai i ke ao nei i ka makahiki 1963. I keia manawa, i ka hoao ana o lakou o 57 ninau, 24 o ka a i paa ma ka welelau o ka introversion paha extroversion, i ka i koe 24 - o ka 'ehaʻeha o kumupaʻa. 9 mea i 'ōlelo i ka mea e hooholo i ka oiaio o ka uku ole.

Aia he mau wale nō o ka palapala ninaninau - A a me B, i OAOOUIEeE wale i loko o ka kikokikona kaʻina. Na mea a pau'ē aʻe i koe i ka ia.

ʻimi naʻauao kumu

Eysenck pono aʻo i nā pono o nā anaʻehiku haneri koa e loaa ana mai ka neurotic kāna hana, a me ka manao i na kāna moʻolelo i Ho'ākāka 'i ke kanaka ka pūʻulu hiki ke kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia nā kumumea: extraversion (ole introversion) a me ka neuroticism.

E kahalina Eysenck kūkulu ma luna o nā koʻi lipi. Mua ka hoʻoholo 'ana i bipolar a hoopau hilinaʻi nui i manaʻoʻike eiiiiiaiou kanaka. Nā kihi o nā koʻi lipi hōʻike i ke kanaka pulakaumaka ma luna o ka honua a puni ia, i mea ka hoailona o ke extraversion, a me loko manaʻo, i mea typical no introverts.

Ua Ua manaoio ia sociability a me ka openness, vitality a me he lauwili anei - i ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o extroverts. Introverts i wehewehe aku e mahuka, loa, hoʻomālama ma luna o kona noho ana, ka maluhia.

Ololi helu elua, i hanaʻia i ka hoa kanaka Eysenck - neuroticism, oia ka neuroticism, hōʻike i ke kanaka i loko o hua'ōlelo o kona mea naʻau kumupaʻa, uunu nui, i ko lakou iho naʻu-ʻia. Kēia me ka unahiʻole, he mau welau, kekahi o i mea i oʻo, a i ka pilina paʻa pono kanaka, ana o ka lua, e ku pono ana, lōʻihi nevrotizma, frailty, he hikiʻole i ke hakuloli. Ke uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa o kanaka? Iaeoe? I ka waena kulana.

A pohihihi a me ka hana hoihoi kŰia, i ka wa a ke kanaka e hele ana i ka hoao ana '' Circle o Eysenck '', Aia ma ke kuʻina o ka laina elua, keia mea e leie aku mākou e hōʻike iā ia i kekahi mauʻano o ka temperament.

Description unahi

1. Extraversion-introversion. Hana ana me ka typical lunamakaainana ekstraversionnogo temperament Eysenck memo kona sociability, friendliness, makemake a me ka nele i ka palapala, loaʻa nui o ke ākea kaiapili o nā hoa a me nā hoalauna. He ola i keia la, ka wikiwiki-miko, e like me ka rula, keia kanaka carefree a me ka hoʻoholo ai, akā, ia mea mau maʻalahi a me ka leʻaleʻa. Activity, ka manaʻo paʻa, aggressiveness hiki - a pau keia e hiki maluhia wahi i na extroverts. Ia mea,ʻaʻole e mau ana ike loea, Emotions pinepine lanakila ma na ano.
2. Introverts i ka piha e ku pono ana o extroverts. He 'O ke kaulike, ke hoopaa mai, i ka wa hilahila kanaka, ka poe i prone i ka introspection. Ka mea, i kekahi mau makamaka e hiki mau hilinai aku maluna ona. Manao ana i ko hana ma ka mua, ke kālailai ia pono. Iki pessimistic, akā, benevolent. Ka mea, ike pehea e kū lākou mau manaʻo.
3. Neuroticism. Ka unahiʻole, i hoʻoholo i ka 'ehaʻeha o kumupaʻa paha instability o ke kanaka. Mea naʻau kumupaʻa - keia mea he hōʻailona e kuhikuhi mai la lakou a hiki i ka mālama 'ana i hoʻonohonoho' ia, hoʻomāka hana nā iʻike mau, a me ka stressful wahi, i hiki. Kona ano ua manaoia e ia he maikai propensity no ka hoʻololiʻana, alakaʻi, o ka nele o ka nui tensions ma ka 'ōlelo.
4. Neuroticism vivid hoike ana i loaʻa excessive irritability, naʻau i loko nā poʻohiwi o, hikiʻole i ke hakuloli i stressful wahi, i hiki o instability. Ua hoi e komo i haʻahaʻa ka hoʻoponopono-nui, nele i ka paulele i ka lakou iho, a me kekahi poe e ae, ka hilahila, mau naau naʻau i loko, uunu nui, a me ka pā lonoaʻili emotionality.

Pehea e hoʻoholo i nā hualoaʻa

i paa Nā hualoaʻa e like me ka i kahi kūlike o kahua. Hoohalike ana hoi, o ka mea i hoʻoholo 'ua lawe mai ma ke kālailai i ka manaʻoʻike eiiiiiaiou o ka kanaka e loaʻa kā lākou mau manaʻo i loko o ka ua huinahalike o ka i kahi kūlike o ka'ōnaehana pūnaewele. Lawe i loko o no olelo o ke kanaka manaʻoʻike 'ano o ke kanaka a me ka veracity o ka hopena.

E kahalina Eysenck ka temperament ke kōkua i kekahi kanaka, e ike i ka pilikia i loko o kā lākou mau mea naʻau noho, ina kekahi. E like me ka hoao, kiʻekiʻe pae o ka neuroticism a ekstravertizmu pili 'inikuaʻike, o ka hysteria, ua höʻike pü hopena o ka introversion a me neuroticism hōʻike i ka moku'āina o ka iini a me ka kaumaha.

kanaka typology

Këia i ka mea ma luna o ka physiological hana o ka'emi'ōnaehana, Eysenck ike i ke ano o ka extraversion a introversion i loko o ka innate hiʻona o ka functioning o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana, a hoʻi iā i ke kaʻina hana o ka excitation a me ka maluhia.

Eysenck kaiapili me kona mau unahi, e hooholo i ka temperament o ke kanaka. Aia mau eha ke ano o kaʻano.

sanguine kanaka

Man sociable,ʻoliʻoli, oluolu e hana hou hoalauna. i kapaia Oia kanaka i kaʻuhane o ka poʻe. Kona manao i ka poe, a me nā koho e pinepine auou caiaiai. Ua Ua wehewehe aku e expressive lima kolohe 'ana a me ka lehalehu t, ka' aoʻao. He mea mau i loko o pono o ka aahu nā manaʻo. Ma pohihihi keia hoopii, hoʻoneʻe ai i kāna lā, poʻe hahai iā spontaneity sanguine ma ke ola i loko o aneane pau spheres. Ma ka papa kuhikuhiE waiwai o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo'ōnaehana mai i ka ikaika a me ka 'O ke kaulike ano.

ka heahea kumuhana

Ka heahea ('ōpaha, ikaika temperament type) i kekahi ikaika, i kona mau hana i wehewehe aku ma ka discontinuity. Ka mea hiki e edgy a me ka mea naʻau. Aie i ka mea excessive ohohia ma kekahi hihia ia mea pohihihi, kūpono ma ka hoʻomaka koke depleted a me ka māluhiluhi. Ma poʻe hewa nui, ka heahea kanaka i nanaina aku, a me ka hikiʻole i ka pāʻana iā ia iho.

phlegmatic kanaka

Phlegmatic (ikaika, inert) i ka haahaa nui o ka ha awina. He mea malie, naauao, hiki ke lawe ia ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka hopena. E like me ka rula, hoʻokele waiwai ia Hawaii kona poe koa, a me ka ole luku aku iā lākou ma luna o AND papa a me ka poe ana i manao hoi e like me ia. Noke symptoms: lethargy, apathy, apathy, mehana mea naʻau nā hoailona. Na mea e ae i mea manakā, a stale.

melancholiac

Melancholic (nawaliwali,'ōpaha) - i ka mea nona o kaʻuʻuku inhibited naoh. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ka mea, o ka hapalua o ka naʻau, a pilikino kanaka, ka poe i prone i ka hohonu manaʻo. Hiki e hoopuni a paa, e hoʻoponopono i nā pilikia o ke ola. Ma ka hopena maikaʻiʻaoʻao melancholic hiki hōʻike iā ia iho e like me ka hopohopo, squeamish, i kiaʻia ma luna o nā hanana Nā hana a me ka naʻau ma luna o lākou.

Interepretatsiya hualoaʻa

Pela oe he paena hala ka hōʻike. Temperament kaiapili Eysenck (EPI) hōʻike he maopopo. Helu i nā kumu coincided me ke kī. Kēlā me ka pane ua oaeuiinoe ma kekahi wahi.

E huli mai i kou temperament, kaahele o ka hoao ana '' Circle o Eysenck ''. Pehea e hoʻomaulia i ka hopena, oe e aʻo mai i ke kēiaʻano o nā ikepili.

extraversion:

• oi aku 19 - he typical extrovert;
• oi ma mua o 15 - he extrovert;
• 12 - o ka Media cia;
• 9 lalo - introvert;
• Low: 5 - he typical introvert.

neuroticism:

• luna 19 - He kiʻekiʻe loa kiʻekiʻe o ka neuroticism;
• luna 14 - kiʻekiʻe kaʻilikai nevrotizma;
• 9 - 13 - o ka Media cia;
• lalo 7 - neurotism hoemiiaʻilikai.

Pololei:

• luna 4 - e hilahila ai ka uku ole, e hoike ana i ka nele i ka hoapono;
• lalo 4 - ke kūmau.

Eysenck kaiapili - he Classic ho'āʻo e hooholo temperament. Kona kaulana, ua loaa aku la i ka loa pololei hopena. He ka hua o ka loa a me ka laborious hana o H. Eysenck,'ālike 'ia paha o nā mea a me ka Ikepili o ka haʻawina likeʻole, i loko o ka oi aku o ka Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu.

Aia He He ehaʻano o ka palapala ninaninau, i? Ac? Me ka pololei komo o H. Eysenck, akā, kona ulu ana i ke komo Sibilla Ayzenk. psychoticism, a hōʻike mai i ka welelau o o kekahi kanaka i ka antisocial hana a me ka lawa ponoʻole mea naʻau, ka 'aoʻao - Ma keia hōʻike i ke kolu o ololi i hou.

Kēia ololi ua ole bipolar, ia inflated na kii hoike pilikia ma ka lawelawe ka hoʻololiʻana a me ka nohona ola. Oiai keia waeʻano ua ninau nui noiʻi. No laila, lawe ia i helu i nā mea a pau i ponoʻole.

A iki keu manawa, e hiki ke hoakaka i ke 'ano o ka temperament Eysenck ma ke kaiapili, a aʻo kā lākou mau ikaika a me ka palupalu.