February 15 - Day o ka withdrawal o ka poʻe hao wale, mai Afghanistan. Day o ka hoomanao ana o na koa-internationalists

Lūkini kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hoʻolauleʻa ai i kēia lā - Feberuari 15, i ka lā o ka withdrawal o ka poʻe hao wale, mai Afghanistan. I ka 1989, he kaupalena contingent o poʻe hao wale, mai ka palena mai o ke Aupuni, i ke Aupuni o ka Soviet Union i hope Mamao aku. Kēia kaua weliweli, a ua noho malie ma mua, lawe mai la ke kaumaha, a me kaʻeha i na ohana.

ʻaneʻane heʻumi makahiki

Ka Afghan War mau ae la ia he umi makahiki no ka Soviet kanaka. No ko kakou koa ka mea, hoomaka ae la i ka 1979, ma ka December 25, ka wā i haʻalele i nā kānaka mua i ke kaua. A laila, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole i nā nūpepa, a me ka poe koa, ka poe i mālama ai i loko o Afghanistan, ka mea i papaia e hai aku hoahanau, ma ka mea mau a me ka mea e hana. Ua ua wale i ka 1989, ma Pepeluali 15, keia palena mokuna o ka aina, ua lilo haʻalele i ka Soviet hao wale. Ua ua He maoli Holiday no ko kakou aina.

Ke kaua weliweli a me ka hi i kau aku wiwo wahi. A i loko o ka Soviet Union, a ma hope ma ka Russian Hui a me na Hawaii - republics kahiko o ka Soviet Union, hoomaka ae la e hana Pepeluali 15. Day withdrawal mai Afghanistan - mea ole wale i mea e uku aku i ka waiwai auhau i ka poe i make ma ia kaua weliweli. Ua Ua hoi ka hoailona ia oe pono e lawe mālama ana i ka poe i noho hāwāwā, a me ka lapuwale kaua, a mau ae la aneane 340 lā o ka 3000. Hou ma mua o ka Nui Patriotic War.

fateful April

E holumua ai honua ke kaiāulu i lōʻihi koi ka Soviet Union e haalele i kona poʻe kaua, mai Afghanistan. Ua lohe nui na koi, a me loko o ka'āina iho. Ke kūkā 'ana lōʻihi a me ka paakiki. Ma kekahi mōakaaka i ua kō e April 1988. Ma kēia lā i loko o Kuikilana me ka pololei komo o nā 'elele o ka Aupuni Hui Pū' haole kahuna o Pakistan a me Afghanistan kakauinoa i ka ai-i kapaia o Geneva i ke kuʻikahi ma. Ka mea, ua i ia mea ma ka mea ana i hope hoopau i ka lolelua ka pilikia i loko o Afghanistan.

E like me kēia mau aelike ka Soviet Union i kauoha ia, e haalele i kaupalena contingent o kona poʻe kaua i loko o 9 mahina. Ua ua io he ola-hoʻololi hooholo.

Wale withdrawal o ka poʻe hao wale, i lilo ai i loko o May 1988. A hope loa paʻa lā o ke kaua Afghan hele mai i ka 1989. Feberuari 15 - i ka lā o ka withdrawal o ka poʻe hao wale, mai Afghanistan, i ka lā i ka wa a ka mea hope Soviet koa loa haʻalele i ka mokuna o ka aina. Kēia mea he nui lā i loko o ka moʻolelo o ko mākou moku'āina.

No kona hapa, oʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me Pakistan, e like me ka Geneva aelike a pau, e hooki i kokua i ka Mujahideen. Naʻe, i kēia ua hoohaumia i ke ano a pau o ka manawa.

Gorbachev ka kūlana

Inā mua ka Soviet aupuni e kālele ana ma luna o ka hana o ka ikaika o ka Afghan pilikia e hoʻoponopono i, laila, ma hope o ka mana i loko o ka Soviet Union Mikhail Gorbachev hele mai, ka tactic i ua radically loli. Pili aupuni kuhikuhi hoʻololi. Ano, ma ke alo i ke kulekele o ke aupuni e hoolaulea aku ai.

Na wale ala oe ke kiʻi mai o ka protracted kaua. Negotiate, hoohuli, e ole e pana aku ai!

Najibullah Initiative

I ka hopena o 1987, Afghanistan lilo ke alakaʻi Mohammad Najibullah.

He Ua ulu i ka loa e holumua ai polokalamu no ka cessation o hostilities. Au i kaumaha aku ai, e hele i keʻano o a me ka paʻa kī pūʻana, i ke kala, mai ka halepaahao mai o militants a me ka poe koa o kēlāʻaoʻao o ka? Eia. He'āuna a pau aoao, e imi i kaʻae like hoʻokuʻu ma kahai. Akā, kū'ē i ua concessions i ole e hele, o ka Mujahideen e kaua aku i ka hopena awaawa. ʻOiai ano ikaika ikaika kākoʻo Truceʻano. Ka mea, hoolei mai la ia i ko lakou mau lima, a me ka olioli e hoʻi i ka maluhia hana.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana Najibullah Initiative' aʻole e hooluolu i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia a me nā Western'āina. Ka mea, Ua nona ma ka mau nō lā hoʻi o hostilities. Ua hōʻikeʻo ia ma kona mau memoirs, Colonel-General Boris Gromov, kona pili poʻe wale mai Iulai a hiki i December 1988 hopu 417 huakaʻi me ka mea kaua. Ka mea, hoouna mai la ke Mujahideen mai Pakistan a me Iran.

Aka, e like me ka ano maluna, a me ka hoʻoholo 'ana i ka poʻe hao wale Soviet e haʻalele Afghanistan i kā lākou mau'āina, ua lilo hope loa a me ka irrevocable.

ko kakou mau poho

Mai laila, i kela makahiki i Pepeluali 15 - Day o ka hoomanao ana o na koa i make i loko o ke kaua Afghan, ua kaulana ma ka moku'āina pae i loko o nā republics o ka mua Soviet Union, nona ka poe kanaka i make i loko o Afghanistan. A lilo i loko o kēia hāwāwā, kaua he nui. Ukana-200 Ua lilo kama'āina i na kulanakauhale he nui ma ka Soviet Union. More ma mua 15 tausani o mākou aku i loko o ke Kuhina Nui o ke ola, make iho la ma Afghanistan. Pela ka nui poho hoʻonui Soviet Army. He make ma luna o nā fronts, a nalowale 14.427 kanaka. Nō hoʻi, i ka make ana uku o 576 kanaka, ka poe i malama ia ma luna o ke Komite o State e malu ai, a me ka 28 limahana o ka Kalaiaina Kuhina. February 15 - Day o ka hoomanao ana o ua mau nō, ka poe i halawai lākou hope hola ma luna o ka'āina mamao o Afghanistan, ka mea i ole he manawa e olelo aku a hui hou i ko lakou poe makuwahine, a ua aloha aku ka poʻe.

Ua nui na koa hoi mai, mai ke kaua me ka ilihune ola. E like me ka oihana 'ikepili helu, nā palapū, contusions a me nā nā palapū i oi aku mamua o 53 tausani kanaka. Ka mea, hoʻolauleʻa ai i kela makahiki i 15 February. Day-internationalist koa - keia mea he manawa kūpono e hui ai me ko lakou mau hoa koa, a me ka poe me ka mea a oukou i pili i nā koa 'rations a hālau a hōʻea mai i ke ahi kaumaha i loko o ka gorges, a me ka mea hele aku i kaʻimi loa i ka lewa, a kaua aku i ka "Hemolele".

Haneri o na tausani o ka Afghans nalowale

Nunui ka pōʻino i ka kaua, a lawe i nā poʻe e noho ana o Afghanistan. Official 'ikepili helu ma kēia pukana a hiki i kēia manawa ole. Akā, e like me ka mea, e olelo aku i ka Afghans lakou iho, iloko o na hostilities i make ma ka pōkā a me nā pūpū, nā haneri o nā tausani o ko lākou mau compatriots, nui ka poe i nō nalowale. Akā, me ka poʻe hewa nui mea - i ka nui sīwila casualties hiki pono ma hope o ka mea, hele mākou poʻe kaua. I kēia lā, i loko o keia aina, ma laila nō ma kahi o 800 000 kanaka me ke kino kīnā, ka poe i hana ino iki mai i ka kaua Afghan.

ka manaʻo pohihihi o ka mālama

Feberuari 15, ka Day o ka withdrawal o ka poʻe hao wale, mai Afghanistan, Rusia a me nā mea kahiko Soviet republics ua hookahakaha me ke aupuni Holiday. Aka, no ka makuwahine, a me na makua, aole he mea maikaʻi ma mua o ka ike i kā lākou keiki kāne,ʻaʻole e hoouna ia, e lawelawe i loko o Afghanistan. Aka hoi, i ka 1989, a me ka withdrawal o ka poʻe hao wale, koa alakaʻi i hou pilikia. Ma ka kekahi lima, ikaika ku mojaheds. Ike ia ma Feberuari 15 (i ka lā o ka withdrawal o Soviet pūʻali kaua) - ka lā o ka hope loa, ka mea, ua hehi i koa hana. Ua makemake aku i ka hōʻike i ke ao ana, e holo i ka Soviet koa e like me ka mea, haʻalele lākou make a me ka eha. Ka mea, pana aku la ia indiscriminately, e ho'āʻo lākou superiority.

Ma ka kekahi lima, i ka Kabul alakaʻi ka hoomaopopo lea pono ia me ke kōkua o nā Soviet kaua i ke aupuni loa pilipaa e e, a me kekahi mau hanaʻole ai i ka withdrawal.

Kekahi henua manaʻo e haalele i kona poʻe kaua reacted a me kekahi lehulehu huahelu ma ka Soviet Union. Ka mea, manaʻo ihola ia ma hope ai na makahiki o ke kaua, ka mea, ua hiki ole i ka capitulate, a hele me ka lanakila. Ua nui a hiki i ka make. Akā, ka mea, ke olelo wale i ka ka poe i ike ole i pee mai nā pōkā,ʻo ia nalowale hoa. Ke hoole i Boris Gromov, ka luna koa o ka 40th Army ma Afghanistan, ke kaua ua makehewa. Ua i ole haawi mākou aupuni ka loa he hope akā, he colossal lilo o ke ola a me ka luku nui ke kaumaha.

Kēia lā - Feberuari 15, i ka la o ko Afghanistan, ko makou aupuni ua lilo ka oiaio lono kaumaha. Akā, i ka mea ia manawa i kēia lā i loko o Feberuari i i ka wahi hope loa i loko o kēia hāwāwā, makahiki-lōʻihi kaua.

Ke Holiday me ka waimaka

Feberuari 15, ka La o Afghans - i ka halawai, a kaumaha, ia manawa a hele me ka waimaka ma kona mau maka a me kaʻeha i loko o kona naʻau. Ola, o ka makuwahine o ka poe i loa hoi mai, mai ke kaua Afghan. E ku ana ma ka parade ho okumu poe he mau keiki, a i maopopo ole i ia manawa, i ka mea i paio ana. He nui nā kanaka i koe, ka poe i hoi mai i ke kaua,ʻaʻole wale oopa iaʻuhane, akā, me ka Kuapo destinies.

Mākou lāhui kanaka hoʻi o ka heroism o ka poe i hana i ka pono, ka maopopo mua i ko lakou ola, a ola. Kēia kaua - mākouʻeha a me mākou pōʻino.

Kela a me keia makahiki ma Feberuari 15 - i ka lā o ka hoomanao ana o ka poe i lilo i ko lakou poe koa me kumakaia i ka hoohiki.