He aha ka angioedema?

Angioedema - Ua IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE dermal edema, mucous membranes a me ka momona'aʻaʻa a e hana ana no i keʻano o kekahi mau kumu. Kēia maʻi noonoo synonymous angioedema, a me allergic edema.

causation o ka maʻi

Angioedema hiki i ka puu o ka mea,ʻike manaʻo a me nā mea a puni i ke kanaka i loko o maʻamau o ke ola. Ua hiki e:

- lāʻau. Angioedema hiki i na mea he nui ke ano o na antibiotics, immunoglobulins, sulfonamides, a me B nā wikamina;

-ʻai. Helehelena o ka angioedema hiki he hoʻonui i ka pūpū, ka iʻa, ka waiū, hua paha, ka waiu, ai hua pisetakia, ka papapa maka, citrus hua, nā komako, strawberries a me kokoleka;

- nā mea kolo. Kekahi nā mea kolo e paka nahesa niho toxins i komo ka wā koke i ke kanaka kino pono angioedema, ina o ka hoʻomanawanui mai i allergy a hiki i keia ano o ka make. I waena o ia nā mea kolo, he nalo meli, nalo hopeʻeha, a wasps;

- latex. Muli o kona kulana pohihihi, akā nō e hoʻonāukiuki i allergic naoh nā huahana o ka latex, ma ka nui, condoms, Loan, urinary a me ka intravenous catheters;

- epidermal allergens. Epidermal allergens i hiki i allergic edema i tuha a me dander o nā pōpoki, ilio a me na holoholona.

Symptoms o ka maʻi

Haanou ana hoʻomaka ma hope o 15 minuke (i kā mākou hapalua o ka hora) ma hope o hui 'ana me ka allergen, a laila ka naoh i kela mea loa e hoʻokēʻai ai hookahi. Muli o kona kulana pinepine ka mea, ua pu ma urticaria.

Haanou pinepine localizes i loko o ke kula, a ua pono hoikeia ma ka subcutaneous momoma'aʻaʻa, e laʻa me, ma na lehelehe a me na lihilihi, like hoʻi me ka moʻolelo o ka lua, e like me ka pahee kīleo paha elelo. Eia hou, he mau hihia, i ka wa o ka nani hoʻomaka e hoʻomōhala i loko o ka mucous membranes o ka naehana'āpana. Ma keia hihia, aia no he pilikia nui o ka asphyxia.

Inā ka mucous Hawaiian Airlines hoʻomōhala angioedema, symptoms e e like penei: hae mumulu ana cough, pilikia hanu, walaʻau hanu, cyanotic lehalehu t hue, ahonui uunu nui. Inā ka luahi ma keia wahi ua ole koke hoʻolako 'inikua kōkua,ʻo ia ke make ma muli o ke asphyxia.

Eia hou, nui pinepine loaʻa nā hihia o ka mai o ka mea maʻamau angioedema anaphylactic kŰia, i mea ma waho o ka haukapila paia pinepine pau i loko o ka make.

Anaphylactic kŰia mea he imptomy kēia:

- ka ohane,

- urticaria,

- haanou ana mai o ka puu, pharynx a me ka larynx,

- bronchospasm

- ka luaʻi,

- nausea,

- abdominal eha,

- hypotension,

- ole Kal,

- i ka hooulu ana o PRAs,

- convulsions,

- coma.

Me ka hoʻolako 'ana o' āwīwī a me ka palapala hōʻoia no ke kōkua ma ka hihia o ka noho lakou malaila papa o ka maʻi i ka hoʻomanawanui pinepine make mai muli o ka oxygen (asphyxia) me ka hopena o ka nani o ka puu.

lapaau ana i ka maʻi

Lapaʻau Ua kokoke manawa symptomatic, akā, na 'inikua' oihana pono e ike loa kekahi algorithms hoʻopau i kēia maʻi pale.

Laryngeal edema ka hoʻomanawanui ua lawelawe epinephrine a me antihistamines, i kau ai inhalation lawelawe 'ia ka hoʻohana' ana vasoconstrictors, a laila, ua hospitalized ka hoʻomanawanui i loko o ka hana kūikawā ENT Oihana. Inā he mea hiki ole, e hoʻonui i ka Hawaiian Airlines lāʻau lapaʻau ano tracheotomy ua hana a me ka intubation.

Inā anaphylactic hawewe e e hiki ana ke hooki i ka pele o ka allergen - kēia mea ma muli o ke ākea hihia o anaphylactic naoh i ka infusion o ai 'likeʻole. Alaila, ia mea pono e hōʻoia 'airway patency, i ahonui a intubiruya hua tracheotomy pono. Ma hope iho ua parenterally lawelawe epinephrine, dopamine, norepinephrine, a me antihistamines. Me ka hooulu ana o ka edema pili me kaʻai a me ka lāʻau allergy, alakaʻi hookeai ana me ka maloko, ehnterosorbentov a me laxatives.