"He Kane Hewa '": Ke Kaua o Borodino i loko o ka puke

Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy haawi poʻe heluhelu i ka palahalaha kiʻi o ke ola o ko mākou'āina, mai 1805 a hiki i 1820 i loko o ka puke "Kaua a me ka maluhia". Ke kaua o Borodino - kekahi o ka loa nui Episode i loko o ka huahana. Ka holoʻokoʻa mōʻaukala manawa, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka puke, ua piha ka hana keaka hanana. Akā, i ka mea ia fateful makahiki, ua alakaʻi ai mahope ola i loko o Rusia ua 1812 ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma ka au mamuli i loko o ka puke "Kaua a me ka maluhia". Ke kaua o Borodino i wahi laila. No hoi i ka 1812 ua ka aa ana o Moscow a me ke pio ana o Napoleon ka poe koa. No ka 'ike hou aku e pili ana i ke kaua o Borodino i loko o ka puke "Kaua a me Maluhia", oe e aʻo ma ka heluhelu i kēia' atikala.

E like me ia i ho'ākāka 'ia ma ke kaua o Borodino Tolstoy i loko o ka puke?

Episodes o kona kiʻi i loko o ka puke, ua haawiia mai i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka lewa. Me ka mea kākau moʻolelo scrupulous,ʻo ia i ho'ākāka 'ia i ke kumu o ke kaua o Borodino. "He Kane Hewa '" - he puke ma i ma ka ia manawa i ke kiʻi o nā hanana i haawiia mai e ka haku nui o nā hua'ōlelo. E heluhelu ana i ka palapala hoʻolaʻa i keia Episode, e haha aku i ka hoʻopilikia a me ka hana keaka o ka mea, ke ahaʻia, me he mea a pau o ka mea i olelo mai, ua ma luna o ka hoomanao ana o ka mea heluhelu. Na mea a pau ka ai oiaio, ka'ākeʻakeʻa mai.

Tolstoy lawe iā mākou i loko o ka poʻe hoʻomoana o ka Lūkini koa i loko o nā kahua o Napoleon ka poʻe hao wale, ka regiment Prince Andrew mea ma luna o ka o na pu ki Rajewski, a ua Pierre. Kēia pono ia i ka mea kākau i ka mea i pololei a piha kolo `nā hanana i i wahi ma luna o ka kahua kaua. No kela Lūkini patriot, ka poe kaua i ka manawa, ka mea, ua i ka palena ma waena o ke ola a me ka make, ka hilahila a me ka nani, me ka mahalo a me ka mahalo ole.

Pierre Pierre pokole

Pili kēia ma nā maka o Pierre Pierre, he sīwila, hōʻike kaua o Borodino "Kaua a me ka maluhia". Ua Ua poorly iā Kalani ma na nā kaʻa mokulele a me ka hoʻolālā, akā, me ka naʻau a me kaʻuhane o ka patriot Kahalaopuna hanana. 'Aʻole wale nō iʻaʻa kipaku ia ia i Borodino. Ua meʻe makemake e ia mawaena o na kanaka, ka wā e hoʻoholo i ka hopena o Rusia. Pierre i -ʻaʻole pono contemplative hana ma kai. Pierre UOAAaOON ia e kōkua maikaʻi. Ka mea, aole e ku malie oukou, loaʻa i kona wahi e makemake, akā, ma kahi i "destined e hoʻopaʻi": hele aku la ia i ka mauna, me ka mau, i ukali ia e kipaku Bezukhov,ʻo ia huli ikaika ana i ka hema, a me ka meʻe, ua nalowale mua o ia, auka i loko o ka poʻe kaua o ka infantry koa. Pierre i i ike i loaʻa i ke kahua o ke kaua. Aole i lohe i ka meʻe leo o nā pōkā lele i hala, i ka pūpū, i ka mea kahiko i i ike ma ka kela kapa o ka muliwai o ka enemi no ka manawa lōʻihi i i ike i ka eha a me ka make, aole nae i kahi loihi mai ka mea, nui loa iho la.

Kutuzov ka kūlana i loko o ke kaua

Ke kaua o Borodino ma luna o nāʻaoʻao o ka puke "Kaua, a noho mälie '" ua depicted like me ka nui-unahiʻole, i ke kaua. Tolstoy nui iho la ia hoomaopopoia ia ia he nui helu o nā koa mea hiki ole i ke kahu ai. I kana hana "Kaua a me ka maluhia" Borodino kaua imua o loko o ia ke ala i kēlā me kēia ninoaaeyao he niche häʻawi mai ai iä ia, e hai aku paha i ka hooko ana mai i ko lakou mau hana. Kutuzov ua maopopo nö iä ia i kona kūlana. No ka mea, i loko o ka papa o ka he Alihikaua Nui la kaua kokoke 'aʻole i intervene, e hilinai ana ma ka Russian (ka mea hōʻike i loko o ka puke "Kaua a me ka maluhia" Tolstoy "), ke kaua o Borodino i Lūkini koa uaʻaʻole he lapuwale hihiu, a me ke kuleana kekahi hanana i loko o ko lākou ola, pili no ka mea, o keia ka mea i eo.

Bezukhova komo i loko o ke kaua o Borodino

E like me ka hoʻopaʻi Pierre loaʻa iā ia iho ma luna o ka o na pu ki Rajewski, ma ke kuleana kaua i wahi like moʻolelo e kākau hope. Eia naʻe Bezukhov a me ka mea, ÿo ia ka wahi i (no ka mea, ua ka mea,) ua kekahi o ka loa nui. Total Events ka unahiʻole, i ike nāwaliwali-mau maka maka sīwila. He E nńnń pono i wale Tuamotu mea, ke ahaʻia ma luna o ke kahua kaua. Ka hanana, ike e Pierre, lewa i ka hana keaka kaua, kona pāpana, he mea hiki ole pinepine ', anakahi uila. Kekahi mau manawa o ka pu ki aloha iloko o ke kaua hala mai kekahi lima i kekahi. Bezukhi hiki ole noho i ka spectator. He mea 'Imi hoʻomau ana ma ka hoomalu ana o ka pu ki, akā, hana no laila, mai o kekahi ano o ka hoʻoponopono ola, ma luna o kekahi mau manao wale,. Makaʻu o ka mea e hanaia Bezukhov,ʻo ia manaʻo naively ia manawa ka Palani i ka eha nui, no ka mea ka mea, i hana ai, hooki i ke kaua. Akā, ua uhiia i ka la ma ka uahi, ua kiʻekiʻe, a me ka gunfire a me ka pana,ʻaʻole wale nō i i kona nāwaliwali, akā, ma ka mea ku ole,ʻoi loa, e like me ke kanaka e uwa hope wāwae i kona,ʻolu.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hanana o ke kaua

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hanana i wahi ma ka waena o ka mahinaai, i ka wa "kikeke ana Marine" ma hope o ka cannonade. Ka lio, a laila, e hele ana no kekahi mau hola kaua, colliding, kēia huakaʻi, i ka ike ole i mea e hana ai. Conflicting hōʻike denounced me kona kōkua, no ka mea, ke kahua ua mau hoʻololi. He Hoikehonua i kauoha mai ai, akā, he nui no ia i hana. pinepine a pau ia i hana no ka mea, o ka mea chaos a me ka huikau ma ke kue. Ka Emperor ua ma ka manao. He manaʻo e "ka nalu weliweli o ka lima," ke hana i kekahi mea haule, eia nae ka pūkaua nui a me ka poʻe kaua a pau i ka ia, o ka ia ana, a me ka mea, ua hikiʻoi aku kona mākaukau, a oi ua hoano e kēia manawa ...

Napoleon i ole noonoo Lūkini patriotism, i ku ma serried kahua ma hope o ka ho okumu ana a me Semenovski, a me na mea paahana o ko lākou paka, a buzzed. Ke Auguseto i iʻaʻa e e kona mau koa, e hahi 3,000 mile, mai Palani, nolaila, ua i lawe mai iā ia i loko o ke kaua. Ma ke kue, Kutuzov i fuss, hiki i kona poe kanaka, e lawe i ka Initiative ma keia mea e pono ai. He ike i kana mau kauoha meaningless: nā mea a pau e ia me ka mea e e. Kutuzov i ole ālai ia 'aʻe me ka micromanagement kanaka a me ka manaoio i ka Lūkini kaua kiʻekiʻe uhane.

Prince Andrew Polk

Ke regiment Prince Andrew, e ku ana ma ka hookoe, lawe nui poho. Leo Kernel lanakila kanaka, akā, me ka poe koa i ole imi e pakele ai, i emi. Prince Andrew no hoi i holo ka wā i ka grenade haule iho la ma kona mau wawae. Andrew Ua mortally eha. He Ua kahe ana ke koko. I loko nō o ka poho lehulehu, Lūkini lākou poʻe kaua i haʻalele E kuai oukou laina. Ua hahau Napoleon. He ua aole ike i kekahi mea e like mea.

Kaʻike e pili ana i nā hanana o Napoleon a me Kutuzov

Napoleon hōʻike i kekahi kanaka, ka mea i ike i ka mea maoli kulana ma ke kahua kaua (i loko o ka puke "Kaua a me ka maluhia"). Ke kaua o Borodino oia i kiai ana, mai kahi mamao aku, e kiai ana i ka loa i loko o ka telescope. Ma ke kue, Kutuzov, inā na hana, a aole hoi e hoike aku, pono lohe e pili ana i nā hanana, a ma mua o ka pau 'ana o ke kaua mai nei e pili ana i ka lanakila: "ka enemi ua make ...".

Ke kūlana o ke kanaka ma ka moolelo e like me Tolstoy

Ka lapuwale o ka Palani Auguseto i ole hoomaona mai la oia:ʻo ia ua lanakila 'o ia i ka palaoa a me ka lanakila huali. Ua hoomaka ae la e au ma ka hopena o ka lā - ". I ka lani waimaka" me he mea Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy, ka humanist nui, hoʻopaʻa pepa paʻi kiʻi pololei lewa hanana i ka 1812 (August 26), nae, haawi mai la oia i kona hoomaopopo ana iho o ka mea e hanaia.

Tolstoy e hoole he ākea manaoio i kekahi kanaka i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ke kūlanaʻano nui Radio. Ke Kaua alakaʻi ole Kutuzov a me Napoleon. Ua hele aku la pono, e like me mākou hiki "huli" hanana na tausani o ka poʻe limahana ma nāʻaoʻaoʻelua o ka mea.

"People manaʻo"

Like i ka manawa o ke Kaua Honua II kiʻi o ka patriotism a me heroism o ka Lūkini koa a me na kanaka hoike "aupuni manaʻo". Tolstoy hōʻike halawai koa, resilience a me koa o ka maikai loa na ilamuku a me ka ano o na koa. Ke kūlana o ke kaua o Borodino i loko o ka puke "Kaua, a noho mälie '" ua, i loko o' ana, ka hoolilo ana o keia "kanaka i ka manaʻo." Tolstoy i kākau i ole kekahi akā, Napoleon, a me nā pūkaua nui no ia, a pau ka poe koa, ka poe kaua ma kaʻaoʻao Palani iloko o ke kaua i manao ai "i kekahi ano o ka, weliweli" a hiki i ka Lūkini, ka mea, no ke kahe ka hapalua o ka poʻe hao wale, i menacingly kū i ka hopena, e like me a ma ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua. Ke kūlana o ke kaua o Borodino i loko o ka puke "Kaua, a noho mälie '" He nui no ka mea, hōʻike i ka hookui ana o na kanaka Lūkini, he morally ikaika, a me kaʻenemi, nāna i kekahi karaima kaua. Ua Ua nolaila, ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia e ka uhane o ka Palani kaua.

He loa hoihoi 'e noiʻi i ke kaua o Borodino ma ka puke Ln Honolulu Tolstoy ka "Kaua a me ka maluhia". Leo - he nui kaua weliweli loa, a ua hiki ke hōʻike i ka mea a pau i komo i loko o ke kaua i ka pōʻino, nānā 'ole o ke aupuni' ē aku. Ma kaʻaoʻao Lūkini o ka oiaio, akā, e loaʻa iā ia iho, e pepehi kanaka, a me ka make. A pau keia ka wa wale no o ka lapuwale o ke "iki ke kanaka." Mānoanoa hōʻike o ke kaua o Borodino hanana me he mea la, noka mea ku e no hoi ia kaua na kanaka.