Hekikai no Tower ma Lākana. London Hawaii: Hekikai kiai

Hawaii o ke kulanakauhale o London nā mea hana hoihoi 'mea me St. Paul ka Hale Pule Nui, Buckingham Palace (ka kūhelu noho ana o ka Mō'ī Wahine), Windsor Castle (hale aliʻi' ohana ka), i ka ekalesia o ka Naita Temepela, a me na mea e ae. Akā, i kēia 'atikala, e kālele ana ma luna o hoʻokahi wale nō mōʻaukala kia - ka Tower. 'O kēia kekahi o ka mea nui loa medieval mau halelewa, i loko o Beritania. Ma kona mōʻaukala lōʻihi ka mea, ua lilo he alii halealii, o ka halepaahao, ka mineta, arsenal, neeaa, Zoo a ka mea, lilo iho la ka hope i ka iau. No ka mea English Tower mea mau i ka hōʻailona o ke aliʻi mana, a me ka halepaahao o kona poʻeʻenemi. Loko o nā paia o kēia pā ua pepehiia a make i loko o kahi nalo ai na kanaka i kēia manawa pinepine malihini mereschatsya Hemolele. Mākou e hōʻike e pili ana headless aliʻi wahine a me nā aliʻi i umi wale ia. Akā mākou pulakaumaka mea Hekikai Tower (Hekikai Tower).

Ieoaeunoai o ka Tower

E kukulu i ka pā kaua, hoʻomaka ihola ia e William ka naʻi aupuni i ka 1066 me ka hoailona o ka Noremana mana ma Pelekane Nui. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia e like me na rula o ka medieval puʻukaua kuhikuhipuʻuone. Ma ka waena o ka Susana mimiki paa mai. Ano ka mea, o ka White Tower. Ma ke anapuni i paʻa i ka pā. Ua oki ma ka hale kiaʻi lehulehu i i ka aiiay, kūlana pale kuleana pili i. Kekahi o ia malama no pommel puka a me na alahaka. Ano, i ka Tower o London ua hoʻopuniʻia e nā apo o ka pakaua, a me ka moat. No ka lōʻihi manawa ia i mālama ai i ka noho aliʻi. He pinepine ae kukulu hou ia, a hooikaika aku, e like me ka mō'ī mau manaʻo hooweliweli ma kona mauʻo Baron. Me ka hana mea hou i hana muaʻole o ka pauka mea kaua hale kiai i hooki i ka ia i ka palekana wahi, a ua hoʻohana i ka hale paʻahao no ka kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe ke kula. Ua mālama hua'ōlelo i makemake pretenders i ka noho aliʻi, aristocratic mau hoa paio a me kaʻino aliʻi wahine. No laila, kokeʻikeʻia ma ka halekiai o kekahi inoa - Hekikai Tower ma Lākana.

Ieoaeunoai o ka White Tower

Donjon Tower hoomaka ae la e kukulu iho i loko o ka hopeʻumi makahiki ma hope o ke kūlana pale paia. Rochester puke (12th kenekulia) Shoes i ka hana alakai Bishop Gandalf. Na White Tower Ua pau i ka 1090-ies, a ua ma ka manawa o ka loihi naita ma hale ma Lākana. Ke akea, a me ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa luawai noho ma kaʻohana aliʻi. Akā, mua i ka 1100 i loko o ka hale ilalo i hoopaaia Ranulf Flambard, Bishop o Durham. Kona inoa - ka "White Tower" - o ka malama ana i ka wā King Henry III (mua hapalua o ke keneturia 13th). Kēia mō'ī e hoÿonui ai, a hoʻoikaika i ka Tower. He kauoha a whiten i ka Great Tower (Great Tower) puna, e like me ka mea Europaʻano. Korol Genrih nā haumāna i ko lakou hale, a waiwai ka Kalaiaina o nā kiʻi, a pena.

Akā, ma ka hope kenekulia White Tower ua i hoʻohana increasingly like me ka wahi o ka paa. Ma lalo o Edward III (1360) malaila i paa i ke alii o Farani John II Kind, i ka 1399 - ka contender no ka noho aliʻi oʻEnelani, Richard II. Paʻa 'aneʻi, a me ka wahine - Anne Boleyn a me Ekaterina Govard, i ka lua a me ka wahine elima o Henry VIII. A i ka inoa mua luawai Hekikai Tower ma Lākana.

e hooikaika ana Tower

The Royal Palace Ua hoomaluia e paia me ka kūlana pale hale kiaʻi. I mai la lakou a pau he mau inoa: Martin Lantorn, Batu, Devereks, Byuchamp, Paakai, Garden. I ka la mahope i malamaʻi, like me ka hale mua o ka commandant o ka pakaua, a me kona ohana. Ua loaa kona inoa ma muli o ia ka mea i ka auoiaea o ka pahale mawaho paia ma ka lutanela o ka mahinaʻai. Hope o ka commandant kukulu i ka hale i loko o ka pakaua. A Garden Tower hoomaka ae la e malama i ka hale paʻahao no ka kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe ke kula. Here ka mea, i noho ai ma ka halepaahao Lunakanawai Jeffrey, Vilgelm hoonani aku oukou, Thomas Cranmer a me nā luna. Ma hope o ka mea pohihihi pepehi kanaka o nā keiki aliʻi o aliʻi koko i loko o ka hopena o umikumamalima kenekulia, mua hale o ka commandant, a haawi aku i ka inoa «Hekikai Tower». Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka hope hale o nā keiki kāne o ka nani, a me ka noho akea keʻena ma luna o ka papahele mua o keia hale ua. Akā, ka mea maoli i?

Hekikai no Tower ma Ladana: History

Ua kūkuluʻia kēia puʻukaua nui ma hope ma mua o ka papa kuhikuhiE luapaahao, wale i ka 1220. Garden Tower Ua aia ma luna o nā kapa o ke Thames. A lohe o Tower hoʻopuni wale kekahi apo pa, ka mea i mālama ai i ka papa kuhikuhiE e komo ai i ka Susana. Ma hope, i kukulu i ka hale kiaʻi o St. Thomas me ka hou puka. Initially, ka hale o ke commandant ka ua i archway i ka pā pōhaku. Ua lako nā'īpuka a me nāʻaoʻaoʻelua openable laina maka. Hekikai no Tower ma Lādana i? Aeiino? Kekahi mau manawa. Ano, e kipaku aku i ka puka ma ka winch hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o ka lua o ka papahele. Plug- lumi halekiai hōʻike iʻaneʻi i noho ai, e makaʻuʻole ohana. Aia He He kapuahi, a me ka papa o ke aloha i 'ana maka'āinana o. I manaʻo i loko o kēia lumi i mālama pio, me ke ku ei a hiki i ka puka makani nui.

Hekikai no Tower ma London: ke kaao

I loko o ka huakaʻi o ka halekiai o iauaeoia oo? Ecia ike ia keia wahi mea i loko o ka moʻo o ka pakaua kapa aoi aliʻi. He aha he mau keiki a me ka mea hoʻopaʻi i loaʻa iā lāua? Ua hope ike ola makahiki he umikumamalua o King Edward V, a me kona kaikaina o Rikeke, Duke o Ioka, ma ka kauwela o 1483. Ma June, ka mea nalowale me ka kumumea. Aia nōʻelua wale nō e pili ana i kā lākou mau make. mai nei kekahi i ka luna ua aihue ia, a ma hope pepehi i loko o ka hale paʻahao, Richard III. Ma ka kekahi lima, hewa Customer ua Genrih Tyudor (hope Henry VII). i ka 1600 kipa wā Korol Yakov ka halekiai o London,ʻaʻole ia i haʻi i ka moʻolelo o ka pepehi kanaka o nā aliʻiʻelua. Ke kaikuaana keiki allegedly hou me ka pahi, a kaikaina umi i me ka uluna. Wahi a ke kaʻao, i ka wahi i ke koko hewa ka mahiʻai mala (Hekikai) Tower ma Lākana.

Position na luna make

I ka pau ana o ka makahiki kenekulia, ke Tower i hookahi manawa hou hoʻomaka e kūkulu hou. I ka 1674 ua ka makahiki ka mea i hooholoia, e wāwahi i ka luna kolu o ka papahele o ka White Tower, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 1490s. June 17, i ka wa a ka hulili wāwahi, hana loaaʻi malalo iho na kino iwi o nā keikiʻelua, wahi iho la ia ia ma ka velvet lole. Koke, ka mea i hooholoia e ka i koe iho o Edward ka Elima a me kona kaikaina Rikeke. Aliʻi hanohano ka kanuʻiaʻo ia i loko o Westminster Abbey (London). Penei, i kanalua i ka mea i na keiki i ua kidnapped a ua mālama 'ia no kekahi manawa i loko o ka White Tower. Ma hope o ka pepehi kanaka o ko lākou mau kino i hūnāʻia ma lalo o ka anuu alakai ana i ka luna papahele. Nolaila, ia mea he kahiko lua o ka Tower i na kumu, e hali i ka inoa "Hekikai Tower ma Lākana." Akā, mōʻaukala hōʻike i ka hale o ka commandant ka ua mālama i like me ka hale paʻahao. Ka hope pio ana o ka mea, ua Sir Uolter hoʻi i hilinaʻi, he pio i loko o ka halekiai o ka Palace o ke kipi ku ei ka mō'ī Iakoba.

He aha e ike i loko o ka iau?

Hiki ana ma ke kulanakauhale o London ma ka liʻiliʻi loa no ka lā, e pono kele i ka halekiai o London. Na White Tower, oe e ike i ka waihona a me ka mea kaua. Ma Chapel kamaʻilio. John (typical hoʻohālike Norman kuhikuhipuʻuone) pule na pio he nui ma mua pii o ka'āwai. I ke kūkulu'ākau o ka mea e malama i ai i ko lakou wahi o ka hooko hookupaa plaque. Ma ka paia o ka lumi e hiki nō heluhelu palapalaia maluna penei i haʻalele pio. Tower hana me ka iau ma waena o 9 am, a 17,30 i 16,30 ma ke kau a me ka hooilo.