Historical au, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka puke "Dubrovsky" - ma ka huina o na manawa

E hoopono ana ma na mea i ka puke "Dubrovsky" Uaʻaʻole naʻe i loaʻa i ka inoa o Hoikehonua (a pehea ia ke 'aneʻii loko o kēia wao nahele, ma kahi a pau e ola ana, e like me ka wa kahiko kanawai?), I ka mea i wahi i loko o ka 10-ies o ka XIX kenekulia. Inā paha i kākau aneane iwakalua makahiki ma hope i ka paukū e pili pū. Ua Ua nānā ma ka moʻolelo maoli kauʻanoʻilihune aliʻi ka mea i nele o ka aina, a me ke ola no ia mea, au i ka hana me ka powa.

Moe a me nā hana o ka opiopio Emperor Alexander I

Emperor Peter Alekseevich i mai ka 90% o nā mahiʻai i hana i pono serfs, a me ka piha o ka poe kauwa, ka mea hiki ole i loaa ka mare ma luna o lākou iho. Historical au, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o "Dubrovsky" puke, oo keʻae i keia. Ka haku hale i Petre Alekseeviche, hoi, i lawe hookauwa hana - a ma ke koa a me ka lehulehu oihana. Iā ia e malama aku, ka mea i kauʻia ma luna o ka honua a me na serfs. Nolaila i ka inoa - "ka haku hale". Inā ia i hiki ole ke malama i ka aina, a me ko na kauwa i lawe. Tsar Peter III i ke ku okoa ana o ka hanohano. Ano, no ka hanohano haku e malama paha,ʻaʻole e mālama i kā lākou mau manao, akā, i ka aina, a me ko na kauwa a pau i loko o piha e noho ai o kona.

ma "Dubrovsky" puke o ka mōʻaukala'āina. Kings hāʻawi ( 'o ia hoʻi i hāʻawi aku) serfs a me ka aina, i ka landowners. Pela i ulu ai me waiwai kekahi o ia mau mea. 'Ē aʻe Ua noho ilihune, a me ka uuku nui o ka aina a me ka hūlili. E malama pono ia i loko o ka noho luhi ana, ka mea, ua pono e malama i kanaka i piha naʻaupō. Ia mea ke kumu o kaʻike heluhelu o nā keiki ua i ka hana. Kauwa kapa i ko lakou mau haku, "keonimana", "haku wahine" a me kā lākou mau keiki - "opiopio haku". Kēia i ka mōʻaukala ana nou, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka puke "Dubrovsky".

Noblewoman mare na kanaka o kona papa wale no. Inā ke kiʻekiʻe-hanau kanaka aʻe i kēia aliʻi,ʻo ia lilo i hookuke aku ai. Ka hapa nui o ka 'aukā ua noʻonoʻo i ka maʻamau kūlana. Kekahi i loaa ka hoʻonaʻauao ma ka home, oiai kekahi poe i haalele ai ia i ke keiki Dubrovsky, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka nui kulanakauhale. Kekahi olelo Farani, na mea e ae wale i ike i kekahi mau hua'ōlelo maʻamau o, a ma o ka hihia hiki ke hookomo i loko o kona olelo ana. Lakou i i makemake e ike i na kanaka ka poe i hui ole ia i ka hanohano, a i ole mahalo ia. Mau hoahanau i wehewehe aku ma ka mōʻaukala ana nou, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka puke "Dubrovsky".

Pehea hiki au hoʻololi i ke aupuni?

O ka holo ana, ke keiki Auguseto moe o ke kumu kanawai, e like me ka mea, ua he staunch Republican. Akā, i ka mea ia i, e haawi aku? 'Aʻole i hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka heluhelu, hihiu kanaka? A i 'ole paha, e literate? Ano hanohano? Clergy? Emperor painfully huli i ke ala pono. A oiai kēia huli i hele mai i ka hou mōʻaukala ana nou, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o ka puke "Dubrovsky". I kona manawa me ina paʻahau i ka huli ana o Ana a me Paulo. Ka Emperor ua maopopo nö iä ia no ka savagery a me ka stupidity a hiki i ka mea maikaʻi poeikohoia o ka hanohano. He aha hiki ke olelo mai e pili ana i ke kahua o nā papa - luna, kauwa, serfs a-ku-okoa? ʻO wai ka mea aʻo i loko o ka maikaʻi hihia, na seminaries, aole lakou i ike i kekahi mea, a me kā lākou mau patriarchalʻaoʻao o ke ola a me ka aoao wale makau.

aupuni ola

Rich haku Kiril Petrovich Troyekurov ma kona mokuna i loko o ka kūikawā kūlana. He aloha obsequious kanaka, ka poe i puni ia, ua hauʻoli i ka pilikia. I ole i ke keonimana i wili, lawe ae la oia a disrespectfully ka hailonaʻana o ka poʻe hoaʻai, a scornfullyʻia ia. Ua Kauikeaouli iā ia. Kela a me keia lā Holo aʻela kēlā ma kona'āina, a laila, hooponopono no ka lōʻihiʻahaʻaina, ka leʻaleʻa "hewa" ma hou hoalauna. O ka poe i makemake ole i ka tolerate i kona ka hainā, oia ua hiki i ka hooweliweli mai ai i ka nui, a i ole hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana me ia.

Kona hoalauna, a me ka mea wale kekahi mea aole ia i manao i ka hoa - Andrei Gavrilovich Dubrovsky. Troyekurov pinepine moe ana pehea e mare kā lākou poʻe keiki. Ilihune, akā, haʻaheo Dubrovsky i manaʻo i kēia mea pololei.

Ua haku hale madly aloha iʻiʻo holoholona hihiu ilio, a ua pinepine imi pu.

ōlelo puke "Dubrovsky"

Russian'ōlelo - he loa ka lole 'ole, i hiki ke hoʻouna i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka malu o ka manaʻo o kekahi kanaka. Ma ka puke,ʻo ia e hōʻike mai ana i ka hoʻololi 'ana i kā mākou' ōlelo ma luna o na makahiki elua o makou haneri i hala. Language mōʻaukala ana nou, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o "Dubrovsky" puke - na pane i ka nohona pono o ka manawa.

Hana Party, e manaoia obsolete olelo o ka puke: ka aina, pa, Lutanela Nui-i-luna, Kakauolelo, e ke kauä, Solicitor, sexton, he aʻoʻia, he palapala o ke kuai ana, oiaio, o ka makai luna, na kahu, Psari, coachman, assessor, outlying kahua.

He aha ua i ke kumu "Dubrovsky" puke?

Kēia mau nīnau pili i ka mea heluhelu, hoohihiaia e pili ana i ka hopena o Vladimir Gavrilovic a me Mary Kirillovna. I ka mōʻaukala ana nou, i ho'ākāka 'ia i loko o "Dubrovsky" puke, pane i nä nïnau?

Wai i ka prototype o ka puke? Ke pane mea - he maoli kanaka, he alii Paulo Ostrovsky.

Ina paha o ka puke ua pau? No. Hoomaka ae la oia e wehe ia me ka piha kiʻi o Lūkini ola i ia manawa, a uaʻaʻole hiki ke kau i ka "maoli" huapalapala i loko o ka papa o na Europa hoike ia puke, mamao wehe 'ia mai ka aku o ka lanakila. Historical au i loko o ka puke "Dubrovsky" Ala ma paʻewa me ka lanakila.

No ke aha la Masha a Vladimir hiki ole hui i ka make? Ma nā puke maʻamau, o ko mākou manawa, ka mea, ua nui ka paakiki ole: ka mea hiki ke hana ia. Akā, i loko o ia mau lā ma laila i ka manaʻo o "ahaaina o ka mare ana" i hiki ole haipule kanaka hoopilikia: ka mea, ua ku e mai a pau na rula. Me ia i ka haawe ana o ka hala kanaka noho wale i hiki ole.

A lohe o Pushkin ka ola, i kēia puke mea aole ia i manao kāpili, akā, malia he hana manao e hele mai hoʻi, i ole, ua paʻi. Paha ka mea kākau ua hiki ke a laila huli i nā pane i nā nīnau i hana ino mai ai ia ia.