Battleship "Soviet Union" - ke kumu nui ma ko mana o ka'auwaʻa

I ka pau ana o 1930 ka mea i hanaia i ka polokalamu o ke kūkuluʻana "Big Sea a me ka moana-e hele'auwaʻa", a hoʻomaka i ka hana i ka laina o Soviet moku, manao no ka hakakā ana i loko o ke Komisina o kaʻenemi hoouka. Kekahi o nā Ke Ana Hoʻohālike mua o kēia mau moku mana i kapaia o "Soviet Union".

A laila, i ka battleship "Soviet Union" Ua manao me ka papa ikaika o ka Moana. Ma muli o ka industrialization, aʻanoʻenehana holomua, ma ka hoʻomaka o ka 1937 i pau i ka Papahana hoomalolo helu 23 - ka battleship i ka Pacific'auwaʻa kaua. Eia naʻe, hoi kūpono 'ana, a me ka n ieaie? Kau ana o na moku mua i loko o Leningrad i ka manawa i ole lawe wahi.

Iloko o ka hana o ia i ke kaʻa ikaika e like me ka battleship "Soviet Union" Ua coincided me ka loa repression no ka makahiki. He Ua hopuia kokoke i ka anai manao kime kuleana no ka papahana: he kime alakaʻiʻia B. Chilikina, ke poo o ka manao Buro B. Brzezinski, kuleana no ka papahana Vladimir Rimsky-Korsakov, ka mea haku polokalamu o ka moku mana mea kanu A. Speransky. Ka mea, Ua UAIAaIN e nā poʻe akamai.

Ke kikoo hope loa o "Battleship" Soviet Union "" kahi o ka n ieaie? La o Okatoba 15, 1937 i aponoia wale nō i loko o ke kauwela o 1939. Ma lalo o ka manao, i ka lilo ana o ka eha moku mua i ka manawa lilo o 1,2 ieeeea? Rubles.

Ka wā koho i ke 'ano o ka armament ma na battleships "Soviet Union" Ua noʻonoʻo kekahi mau koho. Ua Ua mua Aey i na koa moku o ka papahana helu 23, e ia i ka nui a me ka mana nui i loko o ke ao nei. Ka pāhana 'ole i ka huina o pohupani hale o ka moku i ka 65 tausani tona, nohona ma lōʻihi -. 741 mika a me ka laula - 36,4 mika, hohonu - 10 mau mika. A ikaika mea kaua mea kaua, oia hoi o ka eiwa 406 mm o-caliber pū, 12 - 152 mm o caliber, 8 - 100 mm o caliber. Small-caliber flak i poe mea kaua pū (Anati-mokulele kī) caliber o ka 37 mm o (40 pcs.) A 12,7 mm o mīkini pū, a catapults hydroplanes a me CDF-1.

Ua haawiia A kūikawā wahi i kapa kila i ka moku i ka. Ke kapa kila hoomalu poe i ka luna 'manao o ke kapa kila papa o kekahi mānoanoa. Ua uku ia ka pono o ko lākou pili noonoo. Mākou e kaumaha aku i kaʻano o nā koho: ma ka iaʻano kumu ma na rivets i loko o 3 lalani, hoʻohana 'kuʻihao, ua ki nei.

I ka haku mele 'ana oia o eono mana mea kanu ieoaeunoai me ka mana nona iho, kela mea keia mea o 173 na / h o ka mahu. Power'ōnaehana - eha mīkini peahi uila nā mīkini uila a me ka eha kakolina diesel nā mīkini uila me ka huina pau nona iho o ka 7800 kW.

E like me ka palapala kumumanao, aie i ka mea kiʻekiʻe oaoieei-ano, e like me ka manaʻo-koʻu 'ohana ka palekana a me ka mea kaua, battleship Project helu 23, ua i outperform a pau'ē aʻe battleships o ke Kaua Honua II. No ka mea, i ka lepe puke hana ma luna o kā lākou kūkulu i alakaʻi intensively, alakaʻi ho okolohua a me nā ho'āʻo ma.

Ke outbreak o ke kaua i ka hopena no ka hou 'ana o ka papahana "Battleship" Soviet Union "." Iloko o ke kaua i ka moku i hapa 'ia' dismantled, a ma kona hope hou paʻa i manaoia ole a. a pau na hana e like me na kauoha o ka State Pale Kaua Komite i kaulia ana. A pau i loaʻa i ka manawa o ka moku dismantled.