Hoʻolālā Barbarossa

Fascist aggression ku ei ka Soviet Union, i kapaʻia ma hope o ka Roma Auguseto "Plan Barbarossa" ua he pōkole-noho koa kai eʻe, e alualu ana i kekahi pahu hopu: e hahi, a luku aku i ka Soviet Union. Ka lā palena pau no ka pau 'ana o ke kaua i manao iho e haule 1941.

A makahiki ma mua o ka kaua, ma December 1941, lohi ma ke ahiahi o ka Fuhrer kakauinoa i kekahi kauoha ma lalo o ka ordinal helu 21. Ua Ua pai ia ma ka eiwa kope, a ua paa ia ma ka ikaika i hilinaʻi ai.

Ke kauoha i ke kuhi inoa - Barbarossa. Ua Uaʻike e hoʻopiha i ka pio ana o ka Soviet kai eʻe ma mua o ka pau ana o ke kaua e kū'ē i Pelekāne.

He aha ka keia palapala a ka pahu hopu hahai aku la i ka Apana Reich? Barbarossa - ka mea, 'o ka elaborate aggression kauoha aku i ka Soviet Union. Me ia, Hitler i mai, e hoʻokō ke ao nei domination, ua e wehe i kekahi o na kumu nui nā pilikia i kona imperial pahu hopu.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE KUMUMANAʻO NUI mea hoʻomōakaaka ka Moscow, Leningrad, ka Donets ipuʻauʻau, a me ka Central Lolina Apana. I ka Ia manawa ke kapikala mai he kūikawā wahi, kona hopu Ua kuhiʻano nui no ka lanakila hope o ke kaua.

No ka make ana o ka USSR, Hitler? Oaony e hoʻohana i German aina a koa, koe wale no o ka poe i e noho ana ma ka noho? Anoeia.

Barbarossa kuka i kapaʻia no ka freeing na koa o Nazi air, e kokua i ka honua koa o ka hikina hana, no laila, e hiki koke ke hoʻokō 'ia i ke ano honua kahi hapa o ke kai eʻe. Ma keia hihia, i kauoha i ke kauoha e kekahi mea e loa kń i ka make ana o ka hikina Germany ka enemi mokulele.

Nā kaua e kū'ē i ka Northern, Baltic a me Black Sea Soviet'auwaʻa i lawe mai i ka moku Reich Moku me ka manuwa koa o Romania a me Finland.

No ka uwila hoouka ma ka USSR Barbarossa, noonoo iho la kekahi hapa 152 mahele ana, a me nā mea kaua a me ka motorized, elua brigades. Romania a me Finland i mai, e kiola aku la i loko o keia kai eʻe 16 brigades a me 29 Army mau papa.

O na puali koa o ka Reich ukali'āina a pau, e hana ma lalo o ka hoʻokahi kauoha o Kelemānia. Ka Pahuhopu o Finland i ka uhi o ka'ākau pūʻulu o Kelemānia poʻe hao wale, ka poe e hoouka aku i ka Norewai ?? eoi? Ee, a me ka make ana o ka Soviet poʻe hao wale ma luna o ka Hanko Peninsula. I ka Ia manawa, Romania i manao e kuhikihi ana i ka hana o Soviet poʻe hao wale, kōkua i ka ke Kelemānia a i ka hope wahi.

Barbarossa kuka nā pūʻulu kekahi pale, a i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o maopopo i ho'ākāka' kūlanaʻokoʻa. Ka mea, ua i ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua, a huli ae la a hiki i ka make ana o holoʻokoʻa kanaka me kona palena ana o ka ikaika ki ina hana like.

Akä naÿe i ka oihana koa kaua o Farani, Poland, a me ka Balkans, he blitz kai eʻe ma luna o ka Soviet Union i hoʻomākaukau nui loa ke akahele. Ka Nazi alakaʻiʻana i kana a lawa ka manawa a me ka hana, e kūkulu i kekahi kumumanao Barbarossa, no laila pio ua hiki.

Akā, na kanaka haku i ua hiki i ka pololei Loiloi i ka ikaika a me ka mana o ka Soviet moku'āina a me ka nohona kahua. Ma muli o ka exaggeration hoʻokele waiwai, ka manaʻo politika a me nā koa Loaʻaʻia o ka fascist aupuni a pau o ka, mea, underestimated i ka mana o ka USSR, i ka hakakā ioeaie a me morale o kona poe kanaka.

Hitler ka "mīkini" hoakoakoa ae la momentum e loaa, luna o ka Reich a ua nui ka oluolu a me ka pili. A no ke aha la ke kaua, ua ia e ka blitzkrieg, a kūpono '- ana holomua hohonu i loko o ka Soviet Union, a ma kiʻekiʻe loa ka māmā holo. Pōkole, mai hemo mai i kuhikuhi wale e huki rears.

Pela Barbarossa kuka loa eliminates i kali hou aku no a hiki i ka ia'ku o ka Soviet Army. Ke kumu no ka holo pono o keia manao seemingly lanakila ua ma-hilinai i loko o ko lākou ikaika, a, e like me ka mōʻaukala i hōʻike, a ua luku mai i nā mea kuka o ka fascist pūkaua.