"Holo", Bulgakov: he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka moolelo o ka hanaia'na, i ka papa kuhikuhiE huapalapala

"Holo" - i ka hula i kākauʻia e Mikhail Bulgakov i 1926-1927 GG. No keia play, ka mea i hana i ka hailona o ka hana ana, a, Eia naʻe, ua hāʻawiʻia mai ka mea kākau i ka make ma hope, no ka mea, Stalin banned a pauʻana.

Ka hana ana mua i wahi i ka 1957 ma Stalingrad Kino. Akā, ma ka makahiki 1970 ka mea i Film he hōʻike nui, "e holo mai ana," ke kuhikuhi ma ka A. Alova a me V. Naumov. Ke kuka komo ai i ke Kanawai Kaua ma hope o ka OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, kahi o nā koa o ka White Army koe alakai wela ia'ku, a kaua aku me ka ulaula ma ka Crimean isthmus.

"Holo" - i ka hula ma ka manaʻo i ka mea kākau ua maheleia i eha hana aʻewalu nā moeʻuhane. No ke aha la hiamoe? No ka mea, hiamoe - dramaturgical Kuikahi ho mea unreal a me ka improbable, ma ia mea paʻakikī i ka manaoio. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka mea kākauʻia maila kona mau e pili ana i ka mea e hanaia laila, me Rusia: nā mea a pau e like me ka ino moeʻuhane.

Ka hopena o ka Lūkini intelligentsia

Ma muli o ka Memories o kana lua o ka wahine a L. E. Belozerskoy emigration, a kakau iho la i kona "holo" Bulgakov. Ka Ikepili o ka Kawaihae o ka wahine hōʻike i kona wa i mahuka ai me kāna kāne mua ia Constantinople, a laila, noho iho la ia ma Paris, Marseilles a me Pelelina. Ka mea kākau moʻolelo no hoi hoʻohana i nā Memories o White General Ya. A. Slascheva.

Mikhail Bulgakov "holo" ma hope a hiki i ka hopena o ka Lūkini intelligentsia, ka mea āna i manaʻo like me ka mea maikaʻi, ahu iho o Rusia. Ua Ua haʻakoi, e haʻalele i ke aupuni, a noho i loko o ke pio. Ka mea kākau ho'āʻo i ka hai aku i ka makemake o ka hapanui o nā meaʻeʻe moku, e noho i loko o Rusia, akā, e loaʻa iā ia, e loaʻa i kona manaʻo ma me ka Bolsheviks, a hiki haawi aku i ke kaua me ia, akā, me ka compromising pono kumu. Classic i kakau laua i palapala e pili ana i keia, e Stalin ia iho. He makemake e hoike mai ia ia mea ma luna o kaʻulaʻula, a keʻokeʻo, akā, i loko o ka hopena ka mea i manaoia he enemi-'oiaʻiʻo ma loko. Nolaila, i ka lehulehu ākea o "The White kaua" i hanaia i ka wa a ka mea kākau moʻolelo o ke ola, akā, ike aku la ia i ka weliweli a me ka "holo." Bulgakov pāʻani hiki i "Lā o Turbin" ma hope o ka elua-makahiki pāpā wale, ia ia i loaa i ka ka mea o Stalin.

"Holo". Bulgakov. hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo

No laila, i loko o October 1920. Northern Tavria. Aia mea he kaua ma waena o ulaula, a keʻokeʻo. Young St. Petersburg intelligentsia GOLUBKOV huna maiʻauana pōkā, a grenades ma ka narthex o ka hoailona Serafima Korzukhina, he lede mai St. Petersburg. Pu me ia, ua holo i ka Crimea, e hālāwai ai me kana kane ma laila. Manu nunu na hana mana, ma kaʻulaʻula i loko o kēia wahi, no ka mea, ua pau i loko o nā lima o ka 'oiaʻiʻo ma loko.

Eia ma ka hoailona hooauhee aku la i kekahi poe o ka lio o Budyonny, e nānā palapala o kanaka. Nui, a me nā mōneka pule mua o nā icons ma ka ekalesia, he nui no hoi na makaainana, i waena o lākou i ka hapai Baranbanchikova, i koke aku la i loko o ka hana. A hiki aku i na hoailona i koeʻulaʻula ma hope o lākou, he mau koa alakai e keʻokeʻo luna koa De Brizard a me LYUSKA, wahine o General Charnota e hoʻomoana ai. E like me ka mea hope huli mai, ma ke ano o ka hapai wahine peʻeʻo ia ma General Charnota ka poe i lohe i kona leo, mai waiho i loko o nā'ōlelo pehea pomaikai. He honi ae ia a pau, a hoomaka ae la e hai mai ana, kahi o ka palapala forged kona hoa i loko o ka wikiwiki o ka pahu a pau i hui pūʻia a pahee aku la ia ia i ka palapala hapai wahine.

Ano ka mea, e hoomaka ana e kūkākūkā i ka pakele kumumanao i manaoia Čarnota. Akā koke loaʻa i ka Seraphim kuni hoʻomaka, a me GOLUBKOV mai ia, aole ia e haalele. A pau e waiho ana.

KHLUDOV

Nowemapa 1920, i ka Crimea. Ma ke keʻena nui o ke koa o ka ke keʻena luna o ka 'oiaʻiʻo ma loko. Kuikui aku la i ka noho luna ana lapauila o General Khludov. He mau twitches aʻae nō hoʻi i kekahi mea maʻi. Eia hele mai ke kane Seraphim, KORZUKHIN, hope kuhina o ke kalepa, a me ka ninau mai Khludov kōkua hoouna convoys me smuggled waiwai ma Sevastopol. Akā,ʻo ia kauoha a pau kuni i ka mea. Seraphim hōʻike Golubkov a me Krapilin, pololei oe Charnota. Serafim pepehi Khludov ia ia makemake wale lī kanaka, akā, ka mea i lawe koke ia me he Communist. Ike ana kana kane, Seraphim ke kome ia iā ia, akā,ʻo ia hoʻokohukohu nei i ka ike ia, no ka makau i ka naoh o ka mea mau.

Ma keia episode, kekahi pōʻino ka hoʻopiha i kona "holo" Bulgakov. Summary o na dala i loaa mai i ka poe kiai Krapilin, oiai ma ka hihiu e komo aku e nā mea a pau i ka hanaia a puni, he, mea i hoʻokau Khludov o atrocities, a laila, hou iho, kū ma ke alo o ia ma luna o kona mau kuli, akā, i ka luna kauoha aku la ia e kaaweia.

hopu

Manu nunu loaʻa i loko no ka ninaninau ana i loko o ka counterintelligence luna o ka Pacific, i puʻe wale akula kēlā, e kakau i ka palapala assures mai i Seraphim - Communist. Noho malie, a me kona mau hoapili ia makemake e Cash i loko i kāna kāne i ka blackmail Korzukhina.

Seraphim ike i ka interrogation hoike Golubkov, kikeke mai oihana window, a kahea no ke kōkua. Ma lalo o ka puka makani ma ia manawa ua he lio Charnota, mea au i ike ai me ka revolver, a hookuu i ka Seraphim.

Ia manawa, he mea kamailio Khludov me ka he Alihikaua Nui la, ka mea a kona inaina, no ka mea, komo ia ia i loko o ka hāwāwā, mea. Ma hope o nā mea a pau i kēia mau mea, ua ulu-puunaue iho la lakou. Khludov i ka noʻonoʻo kāna hana,ʻo ia mau ike i ka uhane o ke kau ai iā lāua Krapilina kinai. Akā, iʻaneʻi hele mai Golubkov, ka mea i loko o ka panic no ka mea, o ka hopu ia ana o ka Seraphim a me ka makemake mau i kokua like ia. KHLUDOV kena ae i kona adjutant, ka Cossack luna Golovanov, hāʻawi mai iā ia Seraphim a koke kō e paha ua ka mea, ua pana aku la ia. He hoʻi i kekahi manawa ma hope, a mau moʻolelo i ia mea i loko o Charnota, ka mea i lawe ia ia i Constantinople. Khludov i kekahi kali ana ma luna o ka moku. Ia ia i kekahi manawa uhaneʻelele i hele mai. Manu nunu begs iā ia, e lawe pū me ia, e loaʻa Serafim.

emigration

Summer 1921, Constantinople. Ua 'Aʻole i pau i kēia hula "holo" Bulgakov. Synopsis hou hai ana ma luna o kekahi o na alanui o Constantinople, inu a me ka penniless Čarnota manao e pili i ka aie ma ke cockroach o kēia lāhui kanaka. Arthur Arturovich inoa kapakapa Cockroach King ole ai. Čarnota hoʻolahalahai ma no ka Rusia, ka mea kuai ma ke alanui toys a me ke kala pūpanapana mau hipuu. Ma ka hopena, kuu ma luna o ka papa kuhikuhiE punahele, Janissary cockroach. Ma ka waena o ka hoʻokūkū huli mai ia Arthur opoil Janissary. A kaua wawahi mai.

Lucy a Čarnota

Čarnota hoʻi i ka hale a me ka 'alo Lucy no ka mea, Ka moe, i ka pahu o toys a me nā pūpanapana mau hipuu i aihueia. Ua Cuticura i ka mea i nalowale i ka hope o ka holo. Ka mea, ola a me Seraphim. LYUSKA ike aku la ia ia mea, hoʻoikaika ihola i loko o hookamakama aie i ka mea i ka mea, i mea e ai ai a me ka mea e uku aku ai no ka lumi. Ua hōʻino mai iā ia no ka mea, ua luku i ka ke keʻena luna o ka eea-manao, a laila, holo aku, mai ka poe kaua, a me ka manawa e noho ma kaʻilihune mamao aku mai Rusia. Čarnota kekahi mau ua kūkākūkāʻia, a hoomaikai aku la lakou ma ka mea i hoʻopakele i ka Seraphim. Koke Lucy mai nei i ka lau kekahi hoa Farani ma Palika. Seraphim i lohe i ka pau kamailio ana, hoʻoholo ole i ka noho, i kekahi i loko o ka'ā'ī, akā, no hoi, e hele i ka hana i panel.

Ma ka Ia lā Čarnota ke alanui me Golubkov, hookani i ka hurdy-gurdy. He imi Seraphim, a i mua i loaʻa ka Customer o ka Helene, a hele pū me ia i ka lumi. Ma hope o lākou, a pana ma Čarnota GOLUBKOV, a hoʻokuke aku i nā Helene. Nunu opiopio ike Seraphim ke aloha, akā, ua hoowahawaha mai ia ia, no ka mea, e ole makemake e hao i kona ola.

Eia ke hele mai KHLUDOV. Lakou ho'ēmi iā ia, mai ka poe kaua, a me kēia manawaʻo ia i ia, e nānā ma hope o ka Seraphim. He haawi GOLUBKOV medallion a me nā lira, no ka mea, hele aku la ia i Paris, e noi aku i ke kala mai Korzukhina ka mea he maʻi wahine. Čarnota nō, e hele pū me ia.

KORZUKHIN

Akuma ka 1921, Paris. Lovebirds ikeia ma ka doorstep Korzukhina, a ninau mai no ka tausani dala ma ka aie. Akā,ʻo ia e Kiʻi ia ia i ka mea i wahine, a aole e haawi i kala. Eia hou, ke i mai nei oia i manao e mare i kona kakauolelo. Manu nunu e hoopii ia ia, o ka callousness. Eia naʻe, 'aneʻi ma ka hihia Čarnota na moku a me ka ike ana ma Korzukhina ma luna o ka pepa ma ka papa, a kaumaha aku la ia ia, e pāʻani a e ukuhi i ka medallion Khludov. E like me ka hopena, oia Huipû Korzukhina 20 tausani dala, a 300 na dala kuai lilo ia hoʻi medallion.

KORZUKHINʻona a me ka ukiuki, ka mea, ke hea nei a kahea i ka makai. Comes ka climax. Mai o ka lumi uwa holo kakauolelo (ka mea, ua LYUSKA). Ua, hoʻomaopopo mea i hanaia, a ike aku la Čarnota mai nei KORZUKHIN i ka mea, i ole hoʻi i ke kala, e like me ka mea hoʻokani. I ka māheleʻana, ua noi mai Golubkov hoʻopale Seraphim.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka "holo" (Bulgakov ka hana) me ka halawai pēnēia a me ka naʻauao, e haʻi ana i kēlā me kēiaʻano.

Seraphim

Ma Constantinople KHLUDOV nō i loko o ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana, a pinepine hōʻike ana me ka elele ea. Hookomoia Seraphim, a no ke komo maluna ae la ia ia i ka mea i makaukau eʻae i ke kaumaha Khludov, a hoʻi me ia i St. Petersburg. KHLUDOV mai nei i oi aku, e hoʻi i Rusia, a ma lalo o kona inoa iho. Eia ke hele mai i ka lōʻihi-kali, a ua waiwai a me GOLUBKOV Čarnota. Hope ka hoomaopopo ana ia mea, e kaua aku me ka Bolsheviks i i makemake i ka inaina, a me ia mea mea ole, no laila ia i noho a holo i cockroaches ke alii Arthur.

hoʻokūkū

Seraphim a KHLUDOV hoʻi ka home. KHLUDOV haʻalele wale i loko o ka lumi, a hele mai i ka puka makani a me ka hua hou ana iho.

I Ka pau i kona lono kaumaha hula "holo" Bulgakov. Synopsis ia - ia Aloha e kekahi hapa uuku wale no o nā mea a pau i nā hanana, no laila, heluhelu ka mea, ua nō ka palapala hula i loko. A no ka ike maikaʻi o nā hanana a pau ua hoano e ia e ka Lūkini intelligentsia, a me ka Lūkini kanaka ma ka mau, ka mea mea kupono i ka ike i ka hula, no ka mea, hula mea pono like, e kiai, aole i ka heluhelu. Naʻe, ina keia mea i hiki, ka mea i pono, e kamailio e pili ana i nā mea a pau i ka nani Auana "holo" (1970).