Horatio Nelson: Kawaihae, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

I ka luna o ka Beritania'auwaʻa Goratsio Nelson o kekahi o ka loa a me kaulana kaulana o Beritania koa. Ma kona 'oihana, a noho'ōleloʻole kekahi mau paipai aʻo kai eʻe a me ka hi kaua, e paku ana i ka hanohano a me ka pono o ke aupuni.

Wā kamaliʻi a me ka adolescence

Wā e hiki mai Adimarala Horatio Nelson i hānau i loko o 1758 i loko o ka ohana kahuna. Kona makua kāne he 11 keiki, akā, i i ole e hiki ia ia, e lawe mai ia mea a pau i loko o ka lewa o ke aloha a me ka hoolohe. 'Edemuna Nelson Horatio ho'āʻo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i physical hana a me ka hookoikoi. Kana keiki ua okoa ola ola kino, akā, i ka mea ia manawa i ka hana mikiʻala külana.

12-makahiki-kahiko Horatio hoʻoholo e hahai ma nā kapuwaʻi o kona makua kāne, a lilo i ka poʻe luina Kelemania e. I ka 1771, ike mua ia oia ma ka moana. Kona moku "lanakila ma" hele aku la i ka West Indies (Caribbean), ma ke kāpena keiki la i kona mua 'oihana ka hoao ana.

American hoʻokahuli aupuni War

I ka 1777, ka mea opiopio Horatio Nelson hope e pili ana i kona ola me ka'auwaʻa, ana i hele examinations i ke ano o ka lutanela. Ua Ua nō e holo pololei a hiki i ke kai komohana, ma Beritania Nui, ua nui loa panalāʻau. Naʻe, i keia manawa i ke aupuni i ke ehuehu o ka pilikia nui. Ka 'Amelika panalāʻau hai aku kaua metropolis i makemake aku i ka waiwai Kuokoa. I ka 1776, ka mea i hana i ka United States o Amerika.

Spain kākoʻo i nā colonists, a me ka'āinapuniʻole, he nui loa kona waiwai. Ma muli o, Pelekane i hoouna i ka'auwaʻa i na kapakai o ke awawa o Mexico. Ma kekahi o kēlā mau moku ua Horatio Nelson. He komo i loko o ke awa pae ma ka waha o ka San Juan River. Ke hana ua hoʻokuʻikahi. Pelekāne ole e loaa i kekahi foothold i loko o ka mea manawa Nicaragua. Eia hou, Ua hoounaia mai i Jamaica Nelson iloko o ke kai eʻe. Malia paha ka mea mālama i kona ola, e like me ka nui o na Beritania waiho ma luna o ka'āinapuniʻole make.

I peacetime,

Soon ka American hoʻokahuli aupuni War i pau ai. Naʻe, i ka moku ua Horatio Nelson ma ke Komohana Indies. Ka UK ma kēia māhele 'āina ua paa nae ka panalāʻau. A mau makahiki he luna komo i loko o ka hooponopono ana o ke kuai ana me na Americans. I keia manawa, ka mea i hana hou i kekahi market, i mea o ka pono, e dictate i kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia.

Ma ka hopena o '80s, Nelson hoi aku la i kona'āina. Akā, me ka noho malie ola oia i i lanakila. Ma Palani, ke kipi wawahi mai i hoʻokahuli i ke aupuni mō'ī. Ua hana ke alii, oiai ke Aupuni, he mau kākoʻo o ka repubalika. Ka hapanui oʻEulopa monarchies i ka mānaʻonaʻo e kēia mau hanana. I kekahi mau makahiki, ka mea, ma ka huli hana i ka Anati-Palaniʻahahui.

Nā palapū a me ka hoouka kaua ana o Hope Adimarala

A pau kēia mau paipai aʻo kai eʻe koa i wahi, a Horatio Nelson. Kawaihae luna ua kaua ala, piha o ka ehaeha. I ka 1794, ma Corsica, ia i hana ino iki mai maka. A mau makahiki ma hope, Nelson poho o kona lima akau. A i loko o ke kaua i loko o ka Canary Pae Aina, ma ka Beritania kaua me ka Spaniards i kākoʻo i ka Palani.

Ma ke kaua i Cape St. HIHIHI ma Portugal Nelson ma kona iho Initiative lawe mai i ka huina o ka iho moku squadron, a i ka riskyʻoihana kaʻa, kokua i ka Beritania e lanakila i ka hńne e lanakila. Wiwoʻole luna alakai i ka hopu ana o mau Spanish moku, a ua laweʻia ma luna o ka moku. Ma hope o keia kaua, i ka 1797, Nelson lilo i hope-'akimalala. He He 40 makahiki i keia manawa.

Moku meʻe

I ka 1798, Nelson ua ma ka noho luna ana o ka squadron. Nā luna i i ike waiho aku la ia ia me ka'auwaʻa - ka luna ike okoa ia no kona koa, heʻoi manaʻo, a me ka hiki, e lawe volitional olelo hooholo ma ka loa pilikia nui. Aka hoi, ia ia i hoʻonele mai o kekahi o na luina 'ka'ōuli. Kia moku lawe hae Horatio Nelson i a kau i ka horseshoe - he hōʻailona o ka pōmaikaʻi. Luina, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ke aupuni i mau i ke aloha o na hoailona. Ia he mea wale lahui hana mau hoʻopau moku ma luna o ka wai!

Manawa, ma Farani, ka mea, ua ulu i loko o ka hiʻona ho onui anaʻana, a koa hoʻi koa alakaʻi He Hoikehonua. He i makemake ole e hilinai ma ka aina aupuni. I ka 1798 i hoʻonohonoho 'ia kekahi mau kanaka o Aigupita kai eʻe. Kona kumu hoʻokaulike e uhai i ka loulou me nā panalāʻau Pelekania ma India. Formally, Aigupita ua hapa o ka Ottoman aupuni a pau, akā, me ka nui kue i loko o ka māhele 'āina flared i kaʻoi loa ma waena o ka' ōlelo Palani a me Beritania kaua.

I ka wā o ka squadron Pelekāne komo i ke Kaiwaenahonua Sea, a poai puni i ka mea lahaʻole aina ma ke kia moku lawe hae Horatio Nelson nō apo i ka horseshoe. E manaolana ana i kona aupuni, e nele ana ia i keʻano nui koke no ka lāhui kanaka a pau.

Ke kaua o Aboukir

Ke kuleana ʻoihana moku kaua i loko o ke kanaka o Aigupita kai eʻe i ka kaua o ka muliwai, a mau ae la ia, mai 1 a hiki i 3 August 1798. Ekolu malama mamua aku o ka'auwaʻa Pelekāne koke hahai ma hope o Palani mau moku ma ka papa a ua he expeditionary ikaika ma lalo o ke kauoha o He Hoikehonua. Napoleon e hoʻokele i ka lele i loko oʻAigupita, a laila, hele aku la ia i loko o ka aina. I ka'auwaʻa ua heleuma ma ke kahakai o Abu Qir Bay kokoke i ke kaulana Alexandria. Ma ka hoʻolilo o ka alihi kaua Fransua De Bruay ia, he 13 battleships a me 4 ol '. Ua ua he formidable pūʻali koa. Adimarala Horatio Nelson holo i Aigupita me ka uuku laupaʻi lag - 14 moku o ka laina , a me ka sloop.

Ke kumu nui no ka ole o ka Farani mea i ka mea, i ia na Beritania e hana i kaʻoihana kaʻa, a hoopuni i ka'auwaʻa mai nāʻaoʻaoʻelua - mai ke kai a me ka aina. Eia hou kekahi, De Bruay uaʻoi aku complacent. He manaoio aku i ka Pelekania makemake i aa e hoouka aku ia ia i ka nui'auwaʻa, a i hoomakaukau i ka pū i hiki repel i ka hoouka mua. I ka wela ana o ke kaua i ka hookuku kaua i ka luna i make. Kia Horatio Nelson, a me kona mau moku a pau o kekahi mau ma lalo o ke ahi. Akā, i kēia manawa, Adimarala laki. He ole wale ola, akā, ua lanakila no hoi i ke kaua. Ua luku aku ia ka Palani'auwaʻa. Ua oki ae la i Napoleon o kona hoa paio i ka lepo, a wehewehe i ka holo pono o kona Hike hoike ia.

Ma ka Ewa o ka hope kaua

Aigupita kai eʻe hou rallied na monarchiesʻEulopa. Ka mea i hana i ka houʻahahui ku ei ka repubalika. Ia manawa, Napoleon hoi aku la i kona'āina ma ka waena konu o ka coup. Mua, lilo iho la oia i ka mua kanikela, a ma 1804 - ka Auguseto.

A pau i ke kakahiaka nui XIX kenekulia i koho ia e ka Napoleonic kaua. France hana mau e kākoʻo Sepania. He Hoikehonua? Oaony e hoʻoponopono ai i ka amphibious pae i loko o ka UK. Akā, e Hāʻule maila lākou i ka'auwaʻa i maluhia kiaiiaʻe ka English Channel. No laila, i ka'akimalala kauoha Adimarala Villeneuve i kaupaona aku ai i lele hema, poʻomanaʻo, 'o ia ka Caribbean kai, i kahi o ka mea, ua o Beritania panalāʻau.

Naʻe, ke kumumanao i Aʻole e holopono ana. Ke Beritania,ʻaʻole makemake ia e waiho me ka hoomalu ana i kona mokupuni kamaaina, noho iho i loko o ka pilikia. Napoleon haalele i ka palapala kumumanao, a hoʻoholo, e hoouka aku i ke aupuni o Napela ma Italia. Ia manawa, hoi aku la i ka Palani'auwaʻa i Spain, kahi ia i wahi e na Nelson ma Cadiz.

make

Napoleon kauoha Villeneuve e uhai mai o ka encirclement, a hele aku i ke Kaiwaenahonua, e kokua aku ia ia i loko o Italy. Adimarala ho'āʻo e like me ke kauoha, akā, holomua. Ua luku aku i kona mau waʻa ma ka Beritania, alakaʻi Goratsio Nelson. Ke Kawaihae o keia koa luna piha Episode mai i kona mau eha. Akā, i kēia manawa, i ka lā mua o ka kuleana kaua o Trafalgar, la oia i pana aku la ia ma ka sniper mai ka mamao o 15 mau mika.

Ua hiki mai Okatoba 21, 1805. I ka make ana o Adimarala wale huhu i ka Beritania. Ma ka ukiuki, ua lukuʻia ka mea, 22 moku, me losing he hoʻokahi. About haʻalele lahui meʻe kanikau kela Contemporary. Horatio Nelson hookomo i na ideals o ka hemolele luna.

Ma ka hanohano o kona mau mea hou e loaa kekahi o ka Central London wahi i Kapa hou i ke Trafalgar. Ke kikowaena o kona kuhikuhipuʻuone Ensemble o Nelson ka kolamu, hoʻouka kekahi ma laila i ka makahiki 1843 ma ka hoomanao ana i ka loea'akimalala.