Ka mahuaola. I ka waiwai no ka poʻe kānaka hoʻokahi.

All 'ona i loko o ke ao nei moe pōʻaiapuni, i ka poe i kaheaia biogeochemical pōʻaiapuni. Līkaia IeAUPIIe, IAa IO mau pōʻaiapuni i loko o ka pōʻaiapuni o ka māhuaola - 'ā ina (' ole nui) a me ka mea uuku, (i ole ia kapaʻia nō biotic), a ua kauoha aku ka ikaika holo o ka waiwai ma waena o lepo microorganisms, flora a me? Aaoa.

Big kalapona lōʻihi, nā haneri o nā tausani a miliona o ka makahiki. Pohaku ma manawa wawahi a erode. Next, ka mea wāwahi i ka wai lua i pele, ka mea e waiho ana ma ka moana. Kekahi o ia mau mea me ka sediments a me meaola, mai ke kai o ke kanaka hoʻi i ka'āina. Oae, geotectonic hou i loko o ka pńpa (e like me ka weheʻana paha ua hakumakuma ka seabed âinapuni) ua no hoi ua hoʻopōaiapuni nā ma luna o ka'āina. Ma hope iho o kēia pōʻaiapuni o biogenic hehee wale ka puana.

Biotic holo ole kalapona o biogenic oihana mua - o ka nui o ke ano. Wai, kalapona, māhuaola o ka lepo e 'Imi komo i loko o ke ola keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o ke aloha ia mea, e kūkulu mea kanu a me nā holoholona. A pau kēia mau meaola i make, i ko lakou neoneo huahana hoʻohana simpler meaola - decomposers paha i decomposed hoemi konohiki i loko o'okanikaʻole i huiʻia a me nā kumu mua. A me ka hou, a pau ia hana: ka mahuaola i hoʻohanaʻia mea kanu like me ka meaʻai - no laila, he mea he biochemical kalapona i ua kapaia ka pōʻaiapuni o biogenic hehee wale.

Biogenic oihana mua - mea he lākou o Nine Inch oihana mua i e i ola meaola a me ka mea e pono ai kā lākou mau maʻamau ola a me ka Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana. It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka maʻiʻo ma ke biosphere mea ola he pōpilikia 100 Bln. Nā kana. Loli e ana i loko o ka luna papa o ko ka honua i ka pńpa, i ka hopena i ola meaola, no laila lākou Nine Inch haku mele 'ana me ka nānā' ana i ke kaiapuni.

Kemika o ka mahuaola.

Ma ka meaola ola loaʻa kokoke i na māhuaola i loaʻa i loko o ke kai, ka wai, a me ka honua i ka pńpa. Review mea he biogenic ka oxygen lewa.

I ola meaola, ka oxygen ma Radio he kūlana nui, e like me ka pono me hydrogen, kalipuna, makanekiuma, kalapona, paʻakai, a me ka hao. Mawaena o na kumu mua o 70% oxygen, 18% kalapona, 10% hydrogen. At phosphorus, kalipuna, potasiuma, luaipele, naikokene a me ka kalapona emi Polenekia nona iho ma mua o nā kumu mua i koe, i kakauiaʻi maluna ma ka noho ana meaola.

Ke ala e hele mai i loko o ke kino ola i e lauwili. Akā, i ke kemika o ka māhuaola mea i ka mea, he "biogenic Polenekia o nā'ātoma" (i ka kumumanaʻo o biogeochemical) kaula: aina a me ka wai, a laila, i ka ai, a me na kanaka - limahana ma aneane a pau o nā kumu i loko o kēia kaʻina. Mai ka mawaho meakino, e komo iloko o ka meaola ola a hiki i ka nui a uuku loa, a hoomakaukau i ka pono lehulehu o ka liluwelo keena, e kahe ana maʻamau ola keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Biologically nui a me ka mahuaola i maheleia i macrocells a me microcells. Kahi o ka mea mua ma ka ola meaola mea ma luna o 0,01%, oiai o ka lua - emi o 0,001%.

Macronutrients ec i kaʻiʻo o ke ola meaola e hele mai, mai waho i ke kanaka kino; ka paipai mahele lāʻau o ko lākou hokii, - ma 200 mg. I ke kanaka kino, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO macronutrients hanaiia me ka ai. Kumumea hehee wale, hoʻowahāwahā lākou helu mea ai uuku, pono i ka meaola ola, e like me ka pae'āina ma ka biochemical keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

No ka maikai ola, e pono e malama i ka ikaika kipi 'ia o ke kino o qualitative, a laupaʻi ka maʻiʻo o Nine Inch waiwai ma ka physiological kiʻekiʻe. A hiki i keia aoao o ke ola e e ola, a me ka meaʻai - ka loa e lauwili, a nutritious.