Kamako iki Tyutchevka: hōʻike, ano, malama a me ka hōʻike manaʻo

He nui nā kupa o ka wati waena bana kuhihewa kuhi ia kamako iki kanu mea loa hiki ole i kā lākou kau, e eiooaa?, E ka hema laau, a me ka loa capricious. He oiaio, akā, aia nō he mau Hardy aʻano likeʻole, i ka hua mea nui i loko o nā wahi. A me ka malama, ina oe e nana, i ole e huikau. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - e koho i ka ohi akau, e like me na rula o kona mea kanu, a me ka mai mai hoopoina i ka malama ana. I Central Rusia mea maikaʻi no ka ulu cherries Tyutchevka. Description o ke ano, hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana ia oe ke loaʻa i loko o kā mākou 'atikala. E ka hoʻomaka i ka mōʻaukala o ka? Aneii.

I ka wa a ka mea i ka likeʻole ma ka hana?

Kamako iki Tyutchevka ua i ka 2001 me ia ma ka State E hoʻokāinoa i loko o ka Apana Central. E kakau i ka papa hiki Kanshinoy M. V., i kela aoao o ka Red papa paa kamako iki a me 3-36. Kēiaʻano Ua lilo i mea mahaloia i waena o nā kupa o ka wati waena koa, no ka mea, Ua hau-hoʻopale.

Kamako iki Tyutchevka: laau hōʻikeʻano

i ua pń wahi i loko o ke kahua a puni koho no ka kanu i ka pulapula. Kiekie kamako iki Tyutchevka awelika, akā, no ka hooulu ana i ka pono a me ka fruiting mea pono e ho okumu ana i nā mea a pau ana. Crohn spherical, sprawling, a, kekahi i olelo mai, pohihihi keia. No ia mea, mai hopohopo, ina e manao ana i kou uuku laau na lala a me na lau, ke alanui ia e ia.

Vegetative puʻupaʻa, hoʻopuʻupuʻu-hoʻokino, o ka meakino nui. Foliage mai he elongated ololi kinona, nui loa. Ka luna pepa ua ikaika tapered, a ua hoʻonaniʻia me nāʻalā niho o nā kihi. Petiole pōkole, akā, manoanoa, nui pigmented, a me 'oe hiki apuepue ike mai o ke kuina nui. Ma ka lau ka mea,ʻaʻohe pusheniya, ka mea e malimali a me ka päkaua moku.

Flowering laau nā'ōpuʻu, ma kela a me keia - eha hua wā e hiki mai. Corollas i ka saucer-hoʻokino palapala, na petals i pēnēia. Nā anthers mea ma ka hookahi kiʻekiʻe me ka stigma a me pistils i loa lōʻihi, a me stamens mea i kahi loihi ma ke kua.

Fruiting ia lŘlŘ i ka lima o ka makahiki o ke ola ana o na laau. I ua i kekahi mea kanu maikai o ka mea cherries Tyutchevka, pollinators mea nui. No kēia kūlana, e pono ke ike ponoʻano likeʻole Raditsa, lili, a me Ovstuzhenka Iput. Laau pono e kanuʻia aʻe i ka pollen mai o ia no ka noho ana i Tyutchevki pua.

ka hua

Kamako iki Tyutchevka kaulana no kona hua. Ka mea, he maikai, i laumania, hoʻomālamalama ulaula waihoʻoluʻu. Palena iki kaupaona ana o ke berry - 5 nā huna, i kā mākou - 7,3. Palapala kamako iki shirokookruglaya mai ka awelika waiwai o ka funnel.

Ka ili Ua lahilahi, akā, ia mea lawa e hoʻopale mai ka poho juicyʻiʻo pepa. O ka papa, ina ke kauwela ua nui ke anuenue, alaila, no ka mea, o ka mea humidity kiʻekiʻe ka mea, hiki crack, a wahi iho la ulu koke hana brownish scratches. Waiʻiʻo pepa ula like hua. I loko o ka mea, he pohaku poepoe kinona, i mea ole he maikai ua kaawale mai a hiki i ka loa ooʻiʻo pepa.

hoao ano

Ua kuʻu mai paha hua me ka hiki oleʻaiʻana. Tasters mahalo i kēia mea e like ai o ka 4,9 kumu mai o elima hiki. Ke kino, he anuanu, loa juicy. Ke hoao aku la, He ono, a he nani nō, ka mea i nele i kekahi, hoʻomaoe hou akula o sourness a me ka astringency o kamako iki. Ai mea e like ai ke oko ma ka nana ana. Inā ke kau mea wela a me ka lā, i nā hua loaa he wahi lihi iki o ke kōpaʻa. Inā i ka manawa o ka hailona ana o ka ua a me ka uuku lā wela, serene Springtime, a me kaʻaiʻana mea ole pela huali ia. He uaʻakika me he anuenue kakahiaka, akā, i manao ai emi kaʻono. Ke kino, e lilo hou lua a me kaʻaiʻana - i ka ia.

Hāʻawi me kiʻekiʻe ano kamako iki Tyutchevka transportable. Reviews mala hoʻokūpaʻa ano o keʻano. Ka mea kākau i nā hua mai,ʻaʻole i oʻu pōpō palaoa, mai crumple, mai i lilo aku i ko lakou helehelena, a no ia mea, marketable.

Winter hardiness

Kamako iki Tyutchevka loa i makau o ka hau. Ua hiki no hoi ola i ka hoʻohalahala ka hooilo, i loko o nā Urals, a e like me ka mala waena lakikū! Young laau e uhi i ka hooilo, na nā mākua i loko o ka malumalu e ole e pono ai, ke ole ma kekahi papa o ka hau. Cherries hiki ke kōkua me ka hou ka oluolu a me ka hale lio hooilo Ka Wailele O i kona ka hau ma luna o nā lālā.

Inā hooilo mahana mai i haule ma lalo -27,ʻo ia mau mea na lala i i ole uhi ia me ka hau, ola. E hiki anei wale vymerznut fruiting nā'ōpuʻu. I ka mahana o ka -30 a hiki -35 laau ola chilblains lala wale ia i ua uhi ole me ka hau huhui. Akā, a hiki i keia hihia, a me ka hōʻeaʻana mai o ke kupulau kamako iki koke hoihoi hou ia. Oki i mau pahi oi ako i poino lala, no laila, i ka mea e ole ai hoi ke koena mai o ka lā.

Koho i ka seedling akau

Pae ma luna o kona kauwela e eiooaa? Mea pono e koho i nā mea kanu akau. Inā 'oe'āina Tyutchevku, laila, koke e koho iʻano likeʻole no ka pollination, no laila, i ka mea, nā hoomaka ae la e pua a me ka hua. He aha ke ano o na mea kanu no ka pollination hiki loaʻa kiekie maʻiʻo o ka 'atikala, ma lalo o ke poʻomanaʻo,' o "Description o ka laau." No laila, i ka mea au i e he maka? Mua, a me unscrupulous kūʻai i lawe ka lanakila o ka naaupo o ka Client, e podsunet cherries kahi o ka mea cherries. Akā, i kēia oe, e ike wale i loko o ka fruiting au, a e e paa ana i loko o 'elima makahiki. ʻO ka lua, e hiki i ka nawaliwali ōhāhā, i mea no hoi,ʻaʻole loa pono koho. E hoʻomaka e aʻo e hoomaopopo cherries mai kamako iki:

1. Kamako iki laau iʻokoʻa i loko o ia mea, ua loihi hoi lakou ia ma mua o ke kamako iki, kukulu lala ikaika.
2. 'Ōlelo Aʻo i ka pńpa: i loko o ka kamako iki ia mea poʻohina-eleele, oiai ke kamako iki - mea eleele, a me kekahi' ike nae tint.

Hoʻomālama ma ka ikepili ano, oe, e loaa like i ka makemake laau.

Next mea mai e kekahi hewa i loko o koho i ka olakino seedling a me ka lākou kūʻauhau. Kona mau makahiki e ole oi makahiki ekolu, e e pono ai no ka kanu elua-makahiki Mahikō kamako iki Tyutchevka. Size mea i nui, lalo iho e e kupaa,ʻaʻole emi o kanawalu kenimika ma ka lōʻihi. Aia E e ekolu eha paha ola e pakele ai. Ma ka wauke nana no i kumumea o vaccination, kona alo Hōʻike i ka laau mea maoli he thoroughbred.

pono e loa ala apuupuu ka wauke o ka seedling. I ola laau keia laau i ole e ko läkou 'o ke kūpaleʻana a me na hoailona o ka maʻi.

Good nānā i ke kumu'ōnaehana o ke kanu mea ho'ōla pānaʻi ai. Ka mea, e like auanei kona ikaika, i ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ekolu lala, no ka lōʻihi o ka i aku i 20 mau kenimika. Inā loaʻa ko läkou 'o ka popoʻole, ke kūpaleʻana a ua pau loa ia maloo mai la lakou, kuhikuhi i ka kuai ana i keia manawa, e pakele ana,ʻaʻole ia e e hiki ke hoola i ka loa i ka hoao ana agronomist. Inā nā aʻa, uaʻoi aku maloo, akā, ma ka oki i nanaiaʻeleʻele heartwood, e hiki ke kuai, he laau nele mālama nui malama. Oe wale Pono i ka lā, e kau hoʻi i loko o ka wai. No laila 'oe nō loaʻa ia oe iho i ka lifesaver, a e e haʻaheo, e ohi mai ka hoopakele waiwai i ka wa e ohi ai maikai!

Ke koho ana o ka wahi no ke kanu

Inā e koho i ka hewa wahi no ka kanu cherries, oe e noho ole wale me ka wa e ohi ai, akā, me ka laau. Seedling wale mai i lawe aa, a, e make no. Pela, ua hoʻomaka piliwaiwai i kou mokuna.

Kamako iki Tyutchevka 'Oi ka makemake e noho ma ka hema a me ka hema-komohanaʻaoʻao, ma ka wahi, kahi i komo iloko northerly makani. 'Oe ke kau aku ia ma luna o ke kiʻi akahai puu a ma kaʻaoʻao hema o ka paia o ka hale, he mea mau i ka hailona o ka lā, e mālama i ka pā pōhaku, mai ka makani.

Kamako iki aʻole i tolerate i kekahiʻano o ke ahiahi pōkole-makahiki stagnation o ka ona, no laila ia ua kanuʻia ma luna o nā kumu. E noke i ka lepo, ka wai, he hohonu. Waterlogging o ke kumu'ōnaehana i mua e alakai i ka inhibition o ka hooulu ana o ka moʻomeheu, a laila, i kona make ana. Aelike, makemake e loa loaa ole ia ina o ka laau ua pono ka wā e kū ana, ka lā hoʻokahi wale make.

hoomakaukau i ka lepo

Ka wā e loaʻa ai ka maikaʻi wahi no ka ulu a me ka hoʻomohala o kona nani, kamako iki, hana kekahi hoʻomākaukau hōʻoluʻolu lepo. O ka holo ana, i kēia mea,ʻaʻole he oluolu, aka, ma ka hana ana i keia hana, hoʻokahi houʻana, a lailaʻoe e kiai i kaʻeleu ulu ana o ka laau.

He maikaʻi no ka hooulu ana a me ka ulu ana o kamako iki Lok aina me ka'ākilikaiʻakika maʻiʻo. Ka lepo pono e air- a me ka wai-permeable. Clayey ka lepo, peat a me ka hohonu one mea i pono no ka mahi ana i cherries.

Omaka hoʻomākaukau i wahi no ka kanu e ia i loko o ka haule ana. Kuka Eli a me ka lepo waiwai manure a me ka compost, nā minelala hao (paʻakai sulufahate a me ka superphosphate). Inā ka lepo acidified, a me keia hiki ke nānā 'ia e pono-plantain ulu ma luna o laila, ka mea i pono, e neutralize ia ia. E hana i kēia, lawe i ka paona o ka chalk a Lime noʻahā like mika'āina lā, hoʻopuehu aku i ka lepo a me ka eli ana i kēia mau eiiiiiaiou.

kanu sapling

Inā e noho ana ma ka hema'āina, ka moʻomeheu kanu ma o ka haule ana, a hiki i ka hapalua like-October. Oe i ka noho ana o ka waena koa? E hoʻopaʻa i ae a ka pūnāwai kanu. Kamako iki Tyutchevka pono maʻa, ina eia kahi mea akaka i loko o ka lepo ma ka hopena o April a kona puʻupaʻa i ole i pehu.

Ma waena o nā lua no ka kanu, e malama i ka loihi o ka ekolu mika. Pahu iho e i na Ana: 0,6 mika hohonu, 0.8-1 ka m ma ka laula. A wahi no ka aina i hoomakaukau ia no elua pule mamua i ke kanu, o ka lepo i ua manawa e noho. Inā 'oe i pākuʻi a hiki i ka aina o ka Lime a me ka manure, a i ole i manawa e lilo'ākilikai, laila, e hou iho i na kumu o na okioki i loko o ka lepo a me ka mud Masa i ka mea, i ole loaa mea hoʻomomona puhi. Nā aʻa palahalaha ae ma ka lua pololei, mai kanu i ke kumu'ā'ī. A pau drizzle, a ua hanaʻia ma hope o nenoaio i? Kaiapili pono zamulchirovat.

Kamako ikiʻano likeʻole Tyutchevka: hōʻike manaʻo

He nui ona o ke kau eiooaa? I loko o ka waena Lane iʻono aiʻano. Ka mea kākau i loko o kaʻaeʻana i nā rula o ka pae hou malama noonoo ole. E e hoohainu iho la i ka wi, a me ka hanai hana pests, no lā palena pau. Ka mea makemake i ka ho'āʻoʻana Tyutchevki a me fruiting. Noke hōʻike manaʻo nō i loaʻa, growers i ka manao, e loaʻa iā ia i ho'ākāka 'cherries.