Kamako Orange'ōhelo papa Kelemānia: hōʻike o ke ano, hōʻike manaʻo

I kēia manawa i ka hua assortment o nā komako ma horticultural hale kūʻai mea nui i kekahi manawa o ka poe noonoo ole mala ka loa paʻakikī, e koho i kekahiʻano mea e ole i wale ke kiʻekiʻe hua a me ka maikaiʻaiʻana, akā, i makemake e oluolu e mālama ai. Ka mea, i na ano o kamako Orange'ōhelo papa Kelemānia, a e e kūkākūkā i loko o kā mākou 'atikala.

Ka hanana o ka papa

German kamako Orange'ōhelo papa e pili ana i ka genus o laila,-kapaia relict (hereditary) a me nā mea kanu i hoʻokumu 'ia ma luna o ke kanalima o ka makahiki aku nei ma Kelemānia mahiʻai. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i kēiaʻano mea,ʻaʻole he hapalua. Mea kanu no i ke kea laa, i maikai loa e like ai o ka consumer ma ka wahi mua, keia pili ana i kaʻaiʻana.

Kamako Orange'ōhelo papa hele mai ka lima a he lima, mai ia hanauna aku ia hanauna aku, no laila ia mea mau manawa oi aku ma mua o ka hapaluaʻano likeʻole i loko o ia'ku i Nine Inch, a me nāʻano likeʻole o nā maʻi.

No ka mea, he nui na makahiki o ka mahi o keia ano i lilo i ka inoa maikaʻi no kaʻono, a unpretentious kamako, a kanalua makemake e, e kanu hou.

Kamako Orange'ōhelo papa: hōʻike o ke ano

Orange'ōhelo papa kanu e pili ana i ka indeterminate type. He He kiʻekiʻe, i kekahi manawa, i ka 2-3 mika laau uuku me ka nani palapala huali alani hua i loko o ka palapala o ka naau, a me ka ololi'ōmaʻomaʻo lau. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka Orange'ōhelo papa (kamako) mai he okoa hōʻikeʻano. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hua loaa, i ka hua i e naʻau-e like ole conical shape.

Naʻe, i keʻano o kamako Orange'ōhelo papa uʻi,ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka nānā aku, akā, i kaʻaiʻana ano. German'ōhelo papa - he fleshy, juicyʻano i loaʻa i ka meaʻala, fruity memo, hui me ka hōʻemi ikiʻakika. Ka hua e nui, 300-600 nā huna, aneane me ka anoano.

German'ōhelo papa mālama i me ka pū, ma ka pūʻulu liʻiliʻi o 8-10 apana. E haawi i ko awelika, mai ka laʻalāʻau oe ke ohi 5-8 kg. Ua hiki ke ulu i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua, a ma ke kula ma waho. Fruiting lōʻihi, mai Iulai a hiki iʻOkakopa.

e hoomakaukau ai hana

Kekahi mala ike i ka pomaikai o ka seedling maikai o loko o ka lepo akau. Nolaila, e ulu i ka kamako Orange'ōhelo papa, e hoomakaukau oe pono mua i ka honua no ka kanu anoano.

Ana hoʻohana no keia mea, ua pono fertilized a me ka moe kolohe lepo. Oe ke kuai i ka makaukau-i mix, a me 'oe ke kukeʻana ia oe iho. Inā pilikia ka haumāna mala kūkā lulu kamako ma ka Lok lepo, compost, a me ka hou o ka humus. I ka kūpapakū ua wehe, hui sawdust paha peat.

Aia nō he mau rula, e hoomakaukau i ka honua no ka kanu nā komako.

1. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lepo kānana. Kēia e kōkua pakele o ka hua'ōlelo i makemake nāhelehele, ilo a me ka larvae.
2. E pale aku i keia ano o ka maʻi a me pests, lepo promorazhivayut a mahu.
3. E hoolako mai ia me ka mea e pono ai nā minelala hao e e huiia urea, humus, superphosphate a me ka lehu ahi.

Kekahi maikaʻi koho no ka ulu Mahikō mea peat papa. Ka mea, ke kau i ka waihona ma 3-5 hua. A kiʻiona hiʻona o kēia mau huaale mea i ka mea, e ole pono i ka luu.

kanu hua

Lulu kamako Orange'ōhelo papa Mahikō ma ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu e waiho ma ka hapalua like-March. Pono no ka hamama lepo i kakahiaka nui April. Ma hope o lulu i ka rostochku mua e hele mai i loko o ka pule. Ke olelo mai ma ka hopena o Mei - i kakahiaka nui June, na Mahikō hiki ke transplanted.

Mua kanu hua desirablyʻona nō i loko o potasiuma permanganate a me hydrogen peroxide no disinfecting a me ka ulu stimulant.

Hoomakaukau lepo E e kānaka hui pū, a laila, deepen na anoano ma 1-1.5 knm. I ka ulu Mahikō, e hoʻohana nui ipu, o ka mamao ma waena o na anoano e e ka hola 5 kenimika. Ma hope o Orange'ōhelo papa kamako anoano waiho i loko o ka lepo, uhi me ka aniani ipu a ho film, a hoonoho iho la ma ka mehana lumi i ka wela o 22-25 ° ^C.

A hiki ka mea, pii aku la i ka rostochku mua, Mahikō e hoonohoia ma ka luawai-ho'āʻia a me iki me wahi. Ka wela pono e 15-16 ^{° C} . Ma hope o ka hebedoma o ia i? Eia i hoala mai i ka 20 ° ^C lā a me ka po, i ka mahana i 17-18 degere.

I ka lā i kakahiaka nui o ka hooinu ai ua lawe mai iki mahana ka wai kēlā me kēia manawa, e like me ka aina dries mai loa. Ma hope iho o ka helehelena o ke kiʻekiʻe-papa kuina kamako hoohainu iho la i hookahi manawa i ka pule. I ka Ia manawa, e hiki e i kaʻohiʻana i. A ma hope o ka Mahikō i elima a oi lau, wai ma 3-4 lā.

Transplanting i loko o ka lepo

Kamako Orange'ōhelo papa pae i loko o ka lepo hiki ke i ma ka hoʻomaka o Mei, ma a manawa na Mahikō i nā mea a pau i ka mea hiʻona e ana hoolilo i ka transplant.

Mea kanu e hoonohoia i loko o ia i kekahi ala e ka mea, i 1.5-2 kenimika ma luna o kaʻilikai lepo. He aho e transplant na nā komako, mai ka honua clod, kahi e nui aʻe ai. Ma hope o kanu, na mea kanu hoohainu iho la i mai ka lalo, no laila, i ole e hanaʻino i nā lau. German'ōhelo papa kanu nuʻa e wehe aina o 3 mea kanu noʻahā like mika, a no ka hoʻoulu mea kanu - 2 mea kanu.

No ka hua maikaʻi i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua ka mea, ua waiho i ka hana i ka mea kanu ōhāhā. Pasynkovanie e halihaliia oia iwaho hookahi manawa i ka pule. Keia e lawe aku oe kīloi paʻewa anei, a nakinaki me ka maka o ka mea kanu.

Ua E hoi e manawa, e wehe i ka poino lalo lau. Kēia e hōʻoia 'maikai ea holo, a kōkua emi i ka mea hiki wale mai o ka botrytis.

papa kiʻekiʻe

I waena o mala kamako Orange'ōhelo papa he maikaʻi nāʻana. A pau i ke aloha no ka mea i ka likeʻole ma loaʻa kekahi mau pono e like me nā kamako, oia hoi:

• kū hoʻokahi mea ho'āʻoʻana i ka pala nā komako;
• kŘpa a kakahiaka nui e oo;
• hoʻopale i nāʻano o nā maʻi;
• ka palapala palapala;
• oluolu ka hoʻoponopono;
• i ka wā hoʻokahi oo ana o ka hua.

Con papa

Nui hewa Grade Orange'ōhelo papa i ole, nae, e hāʻawi mai kekahi discomfort ka wā e ulu ana. Ka mea, manao nei makou ia mea pono e hana, e like me ka laau mea nō voluminous a me ka kiʻekiʻe. E like me ka rula, Kelemānia strawberries ma ka hale hoʻoulu mea kanu, he kumu hookahi. Ke kumuhana o ka disembarkation i hamama lepo pasynkovanie i e hōʻike pū 'ana.

Mala a me ka pū kaulana i ka likeʻole ma ka loa e kaukaʻi ma o ka ai ana. Inā e ulu ia ma ilihune soils, i mea paha e ho'ēmi i kekahi mea kanu e haawi i ko.

Pests a me nā maʻi

Orange'ōhelo papa He loa kahikoʻano likeʻole, a no ia mea, uuku loli ana e nui ka maʻi Solanaceae. Naʻe, i kēia aʻole i manaʻo 'ia no ka papa' a mai e pono ai e malama. I mea e pale aku ma mua kanu i ka lepo i ke kamailio ana me ka wela i ka wai a me ka margontsovki. A me ka manawa outbreaks o ka hopena o makika, - hoʻomakaʻawa hoomakaukau ana i ka maʻiʻo o ke keleawe.

A me ka loa, he pono ole pests e like me punawelewele, lepeta, thrips a me whitefly hiki ke au kahiko, me ke kōkua o kekahi decoction o celandine paha insecticides.

Kamako Orange'ōhelo papa - heʻano i na mala i e hoao.