Ke kapikala o Saudi Arabia - Riyadh

Ke kapikala o Saudi Arabia, Riyadh, Radio nui i kūlana ma ka o kēia au nei. Inā mākou e nānā i ka mōʻaukala ikepili, ua hiki ke ike ia i keia wahi i kela kapa ma uka o aie? Ooia a me ka mamo? Ooia. Ma keia kuʻina i hana i kekahi hana kauhale. Mai keia kauhale, a me au ulu i loko o Riyadh. I ka 1233 i ke kulanakauhale i anaiia mai ai e na ko Aigupita. Akā, i ka 1240 ka mea i hoihoi hou ia a ua hoʻopuniʻia ka pā, a mea he Hale Pule Isalama, a me ka hale o ke alii.

Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka XVI kenekulia, ma hope o ka hopu ana o pahu ukana Abulazizom Abdulrehman Al Faisal, lilo ae la i ke kapikala o ka moku'āina i ka imi i ka hana i ka Arabia i ke kulanakauhale, e lawe ka lanakila o ka nāwaliwali pili ole o Tureke.

I ka 1744 ka mea i hana mai i ka mea mua Sudovskoe moku'āina, a ma '73 i anaiia mai ai e ka Ottoman aupuni a pau. I ka 1824 i ka Saudiʻana i ka hana i ka lua o na Saudi moku'āina me kona kapikala ma Riyadh. Ma hope o 65 makahiki, ua lanakila e ka mamo aliʻi Rashidov ke aupuni. I ka 1902, hoomaka ae la ka Saudiʻana, e lawe mai ana ma ka ho'āʻoʻana • loaʻa hou ka mana i loko o Arabia a me ke kōkua o Tureke a me ka UK. I ka 1920, Rashidovʻana i hoʻokahuliʻia.

Mai ka XIX kenekulia, he mea ia he pili aupuni ana no ka unification o na ohana e noho i ka aina, a no ka mea liberation mai ka Turkish Aupuni, a me ke kapikala o Saudi Arabia i kona waena. Ke AIM o kēia neʻeʻana i ka mea i hanaia o ka hookahi ana me ka centralized mana. E like me ka hopena, i ka 1932, ka mea i hanaia i ke aupuni o Saudi Arabia, kona kapikala i koe i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Riyadh.

Riyadh ua he typical ¶ʻO'Araba kulanakauhale 50-ies. Iwakalua kenekulia. I ka papa kuhikuhiE hale i ka hale aliʻi o ke 'Emira. Ma ka ololi,ʻanuʻu alanui aupuni ' Adobe hale me nā kahua. I keia manawa ma Saudi Arabia loaʻa ka hugest aila mahinaʻai. Ke aupuni ua lilo kekahi o ka richest. I ke poʻo wāwahi mud hale. Ke kulanakauhale kokoke kukulu hou ia. Kukulu skyscrapers. Ma ka laula alanui i ke aupuni 'kula, eii?, Ikona malls, mosques, ponoi Villas. Ke kapikala hoololiia a pau nā keʻena kahu a me ka nui o ke aupuni ma lalo nei.

Akā, ke kapikala o Saudi Arabia i malamaia no ka mea kahiko a me ka mōʻaukala ioauoa - ka Royal Palace Murabba Palace a me emirs. Kekahi o ka mea kēia Hawaii o Riyadh - ke alii eii? Oi?, A me ka kânaka o thoroughbred Arabian lio ,ʻo ole wale e noho ana, akā, i kona poʻe hoaʻai. Ka loa kahiko, a hoola mai kona palapala helehelena attraction o Fort Masmak, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka makahiki 1865.

I ka lā, i ke kapikala o Saudi Arabia uhi ka wahi o ma kahi o 1600 kilomikaʻahā like, a me ka heluna o ka oi ma mua o 4.5 miliona poʻe e noho ana. I loko nō o ka mea i Riyadh ua aia ma ka waena konu o ka aina a me ka mea i ke kaua kulanakauhale o ka moku'āina, ka mea, ua kipa ma miliona o iauaeoia oo? Ecia kela makahiki. A pau o ia mea, o Laielohelohe i ka waiwai a me ka hana maʻamau o ke kulanakauhale, a ua ulu i loko o ka pōkole manawa ka "ʻeleʻele gula" a me kona mōʻaukala hoʻopunipuni.

Riyadh mea he alanui ia i ke kulanakauhale hoano o Nā Poʻe Isalama - Mecca. E like me nā kānāwai a me nā mooolelo o Saudi Arabia, kona poʻe e noho ana au Hoʻomana Mohameka, ia mea e pono ia e ka hoike makahiki i noho malihini ai ke Mecca. E noho nei i loko o ke aupuni o ikaika e mahalo i ke kānāwai o ke Koran.

Aia ka he lua kapikala o ke kapikala o Saudi Arabia - kalaiaina - Jeddah. Ua Ua Aia ma luna o ke Kaiula, ka mea, ua kūkuluʻia kēia hale. Ma ka Hawaiian hapa o ke kulanakauhale i pau consulates a me na elele.