Ke stabilizer o ka mokulele. General hoʻoponoponoʻana o Kamehameha a me ka hooponopono ana o ka mokulele

He aha e ua ike e pili ana i ka stabilizer o ka mokulele? Most ano o kanaka wale shrug o kona mau poʻohiwi. Ka poe i aloha ke kālaikūlohea i loko o ke kula ke ole e hiki ke olelo aku nei au i kekahi mau o nā hua'ōlelo, akā, o ka papa, i kēia nīnau hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha ia e hiki ke oi loa pane hoʻomalu. Ia manawa, ia mea he mea nui loa ole i ka lele meaʻaneʻane hikiʻole.

Mokulele kahua pa alima

I ka wa noi e kikoo aku i kekahi mau makua airliner, i nā kiʻi, e ia ka hola o ka ia, a e oko wale i loko o nā kikoʻi. Mokulele noaia hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha ia e like penei: kāpena, eheu, fuselage, kāpena, a no laila,-kapa huelo. Kekahi huki portholes, a me kekahi hoopoina ana ia, ia lakou paha e nana hou au mamuli. Paha Artists mea a hiki i hiki ke ekemu iki mai, i pono kekahi 'ikamu, ua pono e i manaʻo e pili ana ia, aole nae i ike na Kekoaʻano pinepine, nā noho, a ma nā kiʻi, i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a ma ka TV wale. A me ka mea maoli o ke kahua pa alima o ka mokulele - ke koena, hoohalike ai i keia, wale he uuku loli. Ke fuselage a me nā'ēheu i maoli, ua leha aku mokulele i loko o ka lewa, i hooponopono i loko o ka cockpit, na ohua a me ka ukana i loko o ke kāpena. Ua pono, mea e pili ana i ka huelo, a pono no hoi ia? 'Aʻole no ka nani o ia?

huelo

O ka poe i kipaku aku ai i ke kaʻa lea ike pehea e hele i kaʻaoʻao: oe Pono huli wale ke kōmike hoʻokele huila, a e e ukali e neʻe maila i nā huila. Akā, i ka pelane - o kekahi mea, no ka mea, o ka lewa, uaʻaʻohe alanui, a me ka hooponopono pono ia kekahi maomeka'ē aʻe. Eia ke hele mai i loko o ke gula 'epekema: ma luna o ka lele mīkini mai he nui helu o kekahi koa, a me ka poe mea i pono keia mau mea, listen, a me ke koena e minimized, kūpono ana ma ke koena ua loaʻa.

Paha, kokoke e pau ka mea i loa ike i ka airliner, huki ae hoʻolohe i ka luna '' ole i loko o kona huelo Pauku - huelo. He keia kŘpa a hapa uuku wale no, oddly lawa, hoʻi i ka pau ana o keia gigantic mīkini, ma o na la ia e ole wale huli, akā, no hoi, e loaa ole, e dump kiʻekiʻe. Ua he o nā māhele: ka vertical, a me ka papamoe, a, ma ka huli, e hoi i nā'āpanaʻelua. Kōmike hoʻokele Ua i elua, kekahi mea e kau aku i ka olelo o ke noi, a me ka mea 'ē aʻe - i ke kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, aia no he wahi me a ka lonikū mokulele kumupaʻa ua loaʻa.

Ma ke ala, i ka mokulele stabilizer i ke kai piha ole wale i loko o kona hope hapa. Akā, oi e pili ana i ka hope.

stabilizer

Hoikehonua mokulele noaia hoʻolako i ka hailona o ke au mamuli koi 'ia e malama i ka palekana moku'āina airliner a me kona ohua ma nā mea a pau o ke kahua o ka lele. A paha mea nui o ia mea i ka stabilizer ma ka hope o ka 'ole. He mea, ma ka mea, e like me ka hookolokolo, no laila, heʻe piʻoloke ihola pehea ia i kekahi kŘpa a hapa uuku wale no ma ke mau hiki ma kekahi ala e loli i ka neʻeʻana o ka nui airliner. Akā, ia maoli nō ka mea nui - ka wā ma laila mea i ka hemahema o keia aoao, i ka lele ke hoopau loa lono kaumaha. No ka laʻana, e like me ka oihana mana, ka mea, o ka stabilizer o ka mokulele i ke kumu o ka hala koke'opi o ka ohua "Boeing" ma Rostov-ma-Don. E like me ke kūwaho hoʻi poe akamai, i ka OOAaAeAa i loko o nā hana o na pailota, a me ka hewa o kekahi o ia mau mea e kau ma ka noi kekahi o nā māhele o ka huelo, neʻe maila i ke stabilizer i kekahi kulana ano o ka piko. Ka luina i pono ole, e hana i kekahi mea e pale aku i ka hookui hookahe koko ana. Mea pōmaikaʻi, ke mokulele mea,ʻaʻole ma ka wahi, a me na mea e hiki mai ana, i holo haawi emi wahi kaawale no kanaka hewa.

oihana

Like mea akaka mai i ka inoa, ka mokulele stabilizer lawelawe 'ana i ka pāʻana kona neʻe. Compensating a kau mai kekahi mai o na kuahiwi, a ke kuekueni, ka mea hana i ka lele smoother a me ka lua pele. No ka mea, aia no na deviations ma ka vertical, a ma ka papamoe (axis), ka stabilizer ua hoi malalo o ia ma nāʻaoʻao - nolaila, ia he mau wahi. Ka mea, ke i he loa okoa 'ole, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka' ano a me ka manao ana o ka mokulele, akā, ma kekahi hihia, aia nō kekahi o kēia au mokulele.

Ka papamoe hapa

He kuleana no balancing ka vertical,ʻaʻole i hiki i ke kaʻa o kela manawa, a laila, "Noda", a oia no ka papa kuhikuhiE wahi mau. Ka mua o kēia mau - ka haka luna, a, ma ka mea, ho i ke kiekie o ka mokulele stabilizer. Ma ke ami ua pili a hiki i keia aoao o ka lua - ke kōmike hoʻokele huila, ka hoʻolako 'ana.

A hiki aku ka mea maʻamau aerodynamic noaia, ka papamoe stabilizer ua aia ma ka huelo. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō kekahi mau manao, ia ia mea ma ke alo o ka'ēheu a ma nā mea a pau, a me elua - ma ke alo o ka a me ka hope. Aia mau no hoi no laila,-kapa noaia "tailless" a me "lele eheu", nuiʻana me papamoe huelo.

Ka vertical hapa

Kēia au mamuli hoʻolako ka mokulele ia'ku ma ka holo ala,ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke kunokunou mai kēlā me kēiaʻaoʻao. He mea no hoi he lua 'ole, a' oi aku ka paʻa vertical stabilizer o ka mokulele, a me ka keel a me ka hoeuli ma luna o ka ami.

Kēia kuleana, e like me ka eheu, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka palapala noi a me ka makemake 'ano hiki e loa okoa shape. 'Ano ua i loaʻa ma ka mea o ka oko ao loko o ka hoahanau hoʻomoana o nā surfaces, a hoʻokomo i nā māhele e like me forkil a ventral lapa.

Ke shape a me ka hoʻoneʻe

Paha ka loa mea mahaloia imua o sīwila maunakea ka manawa he T-hoʻokino empennage, ai ka papamoe hapa mea ma ka hopena o ka keel. Eia naʻe, eia no hoi kekahi mea e ae.

Kekahi manawa hoʻohana V-hoʻokino empennage, ai nā māhele ka poʻe hana koke Launch nā papamoe, a vertical māhele. Ka Uluwehi O Ke'ōnaehana a me ka kŘpa a uuku ka hoʻokōʻana ua ole ae keia Lolina ua hoʻomano e halii mai.

A, kaulike vertical huelo ia lŘlŘ ma i kona wahi hiki ia ma kekahiʻaoʻao o ka fuselage a me eheu ahiahi.

Like no ka hoʻoneʻe, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO stabilizing surfaces i rigidly paa i pili i ka hale noho. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō nā koho, o ka oi aku ka wā e hele mai ai i ka papamoe stabilizer.

Inā ka huina loli e pili ana i ka lonikū (axis) ke ia ma luna o ka honua, ua kapaia permuted ka stabilizer o kēiaʻano. Inā ka mokulele stabilizer hooponopono hiki ana i loko o ka lewa, ka mea e e lawe lima. Kēia mea typical no kaumaha mokulele ma ka pono o nā balancing. Eia hoi, ma supersonic machines i hoʻohana hoʻoneʻe stabilizer o ka mokulele lawelawe i ke kūlana o ka'eleweka.