Kyrgyz politician a me ka statesman Kurmanbek Bakiyev: Kawaihae, nā hiʻona hana a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Kurmanbek Bakiyev - kekahi o ka loa koʻikoʻi kālai'āina na kii o kēia Kyrgyzstan. He ua hiki ke hele mai i ka mana ma ke kipi, akā, ka mea, ua lilo i ka hopena o ka 'ē aʻe. Aka hoi, kekahi o ka brightest personalities o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia moʻolelo o Kyrgyzstan Kurmanbek Bakiyev koe Salievich. Ke Kawaihae o keia kanaka, e manaoia ma keia loiloi.

Birth a me ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi

Kurmanbek Bakiyev Ua hanau ia ma August 1949 ma Masadan kauhale, a no ia Jalal-Abad māhele o ka Kyrgyz SSR, ma ka ohana o ka Luna hoomalu o ka kūloko like aina Sali Bakiyev. Kurmanbek A he, o kaʻohana ua nō nā keiki kāneʻehiku.

Noho 'ana kamaliʻi wā e hiki mai Peresidena i pau ai, ua māhunehune hoomaka. Ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, hele mai workdays.

hana pū nō ia 'oihana

Kurmanbek Bakiyev hoomaka hana i ka makahiki 1970 a me ka hala ilalo. He i kekahi dispenser o kekahi o na nā hale hana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Kuibyshev (e Samara), a me ka makahiki ma hope ma ke loader aaioee laau iʻa huahana. Ma keia hana, oia noho iho la no elua makahiki.

ʻO kēia mau makahiki (1974-1976 GG.), Kurmanbek Bakiyev, e uku aku i ka motherland oiai e lawelawe ana ma ka Soviet kaua. Ma hope o demobilization hoʻomau i kona 'oihana hana, mua e hana ana i mīkini gunners, a laila, uila lunaʻenehana. Ma ia laua me ka hana ia i aʻo i ka Institute o KPI ma ke kamepiula lunaʻenehana.

Ma hope o Kurmanbek Bakiyev puka 'o ia mai ke aʻo i loko o ka makahiki 1978 ma ke kulanui, pela loaa i ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe, ua hoʻoholo e hoʻi i kona'āina, i loko o ka Kirghiz SSR. He hoʻoneʻe i ka 'āina' konu o Jalal-Abad, kahi āna i hoonohoia koke alii lunaʻenehana i kekahi o ka mea i nā pāʻoihana.

I ka makahiki 1985, Bakiyev hele ma mahuahua, e like me ia i ua hoonohoia ka luna hoʻokele o ka hola i loko o ke kaona liʻiliʻi o Kok-Jangak.

Ka mea mua a me ke kapuai ma kālai'āina

E like me kekahi lala o ka CPSU, Kurmanbek Bakiyev, ka mua a me ke kapuai ma ka Arena pili aupuni i hana ai i loko o Soviet manawa. I ka makahiki 1990, ua hoonohoia oia i mua kakauolelo o ka kūloko lala o ka aoao o ke kulanakauhale.

Akā, ma hope o ka manawa, ua lilo iho la i ke poo o ke kulanakauhale ahaolelo o ka lunakanawai Kok Jangak. I ka makahiki 1991,ʻo ia i hoʻopiʻi 'ia hope poo o ka Jalal-Abad Oblast Council o ka lunakanawai. A me ka makahiki ma hope, ma hope o ka ka piʻiʻana o Kyrgyzstan a hiki i ke ala o ke kuokoa? Acaeoey, Kurmanbek Bakiyev, Ua hoʻopiʻi 'ana i ke poo o ka State kia'āina' Toguz Torouzskogo wahi.

1994 ia kekahi nui paipai '. Bakiyev lilo hope Luna hoomalu o ka Property dala State. Ka mea, ua lilo i ke kulana o ka loa okoaʻilikai.

E möakäka hou pili aupuni 'oihana

Mai ia manawa, Bakiyev ua ma ka luna o ka Kyrgyz pili aupuni waiwai.

I ka 1995, ua hoonohoia oia i ke poo (Akim) o Jalal-Abad kēia māhele 'āina hooponopono. Mau makahiki ma hopeʻo ia i noi e lawe i hua'ōlelo kulana i loko o ka 'āina' Chui hooponopono. Akā, ka mea, ua nō wale nō i ka waena o ka 'oihana pili aupuni o Bakiyev. Ka mea nui wale e piʻi like ana o ke kali ana ia ia e hele mai.

Kuhina Nui Kuhina

Bakiyev ua hookupaaia ia iho me he loa maikaʻi o nā 'āina alihi kaua, no laila, i ka paʻa Peresidena o Kyrgyzstan, mai ka manawa mai o kona kuokoa Askar Akayev, i kaumaha aku ia ia i ke kia o ka Kuhina Nui lawelawe. No laila, i loko o December 2000, he pili aupuni huahelu Kurmanbek Bakiyev lilo Kuhina Nui kuhina.

Mai ka lā mua i loko o ka hou noho piʻi wale Kuhina Nui hoʻomohala i kaʻino o ka ha awina. I ka hoʻomaka o ka 2001, oia pūlima i ka malu 'aelike a me na elele o Uzbekistan ma demarcation - he loa ola pilikia mai ka Soviet manawa.

Akā, ma ke kakahiaka 2002 mākou i hoomaka ai ke kue kue i puʻe wale Kurmanbeka Bakieva ma May e haʻalele. Eia naʻe, mai ka kulekele ia ia e hele i ka hele aku, a ma ka ia makahiki i koho i Hope i loko o ka Kyrgyz hale kanawai.

I ka 2005, i ke Kuhina Nui Kuhina i hou-kohoia Kurmanbek Bakiyev. Politician hoi aku la i ka lani kiekie loa echelons o ka mana.

tulip kipi

I ka Ia manawa, ma ka ia 2005 hoʻomaka kue o ke kue ana aku i ka incumbent Peresidena Askar Akayev, loaa ka inoa o TulipʻOiʻenehana.

Kalawina puʻe wale Akayev, ka mea i makau i kona ola iho, e haʻalele i ke aupuni. Hope Peresidena ma lalo o ke Kumukanawai lilo Kuhina Nui Kuhina Bakiev. He ua hiki ke negotiate me ke kū'ē i ka paa kemokalaka koho pelekikena ke koho.

Keʻena Pelekikena

Kurmanbek Bakiyev ua hiki ke loaa i ka hńne e lanakila ma ka koho pelekikena ke koho. He hoʻolālā i ke kākoʻo o ke kū'ē alakaʻi Kulov, ka mea i haalele i kona candidacy ia makahiki, no ka lāʻau kū o ka Kuhina Nui lawelawe.

Ma hope iho e hele mai ana i ka mana, Bakiyevʻiʻo hooko mai i kana i olelo mua iaʻi, a hana Kulov Kuhina Nui lawelawe, a i kekahi mau hoa 'ē aʻe o kaʻaoʻao kū'ē i ka hana i loko o ke aupuni o Kyrgyzstan.

Akā koke i confrontation ma waena o ka pelekikena a me ke kue i wāwahi mai me ka hou ana ka lohi ole. I ka hopena o 2006, Bakiyev Koi ikaika ma resignation o ka Kyrgyz hale kanawai, a me i kakahiaka nui aʻe ka makahiki, mai kona wahi, a ua hoʻokuʻu Kulov.

Ma hope iho o kēia mau hanana, Bakiyev i hoʻoili i ka loli ma ke kumu kanawai, a makemake i nui, e hoʻonui i ka mana o ka pelekikena hou. Penei, Kuhina Nui Kuhina liquidated, a ua hoolilo kona oihana a hiki i ka Peresidena. Eia hou, i ka hou Kumukanawai iloko ona i kakauia i ka hoʻolako 'ia e like me ka i lunakanawai 2/3 e e hana mai ka poeikohoia o ka aoao, a me 1/3 o ka nominees mai ia kenekoa Apana.

Ma ka referendum ma ka hapanui koho i ka hou kumukānāwai i kākoʻo. Ma hope iho o ia Bakiyev mea hoʻoheheʻe hale kanawai, a i kakahiaka nui hale kanawai ke koho i kona aoao "Ae-Jol" hoomaopopoia'na o Amelika Huipû. Naʻe, ke koho i nā hualoaʻa i ua nīnau e kuokoa Aliʻi kilo.

I ka 2009, ua hele i ka ia koho pelekikena ke koho, ma ka a Bakiyev loaa kokoke 90% o ke koho balota. Akā, hou, i kēia mau hualoaʻa i ua ninau aku ma ka lahui Aliʻi kilo.

hou kipi

Ia manawa, i ke kue i loko o Kyrgyzstan hoomaka ae la e hoala mai kona poo. I ka makahiki 2010, hookahi manawa hou hunaahi nui hōʻike e kū'ē i ke aupuni, a escalated i loko o ka kaua paio. Nā protesters hopuia ke koho pelekikena hoʻoponopono, a ua holo loa Bakiyev i kona mau kanaka maoli Jalal-Abad māhele 'āina.

ʻOiai Bakiyev hoole e haʻalele, ma Bishkek ka mea i hana i ka Kūikawā, he aupuni alai ae e Roza Otunbayeva. Kurmanbek Bakiyev hoopukaia he manifesto i loko i ka mea i hoahewa i ka hana o na protesters, a'ī maila i kona hele ana i ka neʻeʻana i ke kapikala a hiki i ka hema wahi o ka aina, kahi ana i hoʻomaha ai i kekahi hiʻona.

E ho'ōla ua hiki ke negotiate Bakiyev a me na hoa o ka wahi aupuni. Kurmanbek Bakiyev haʻalele aku ai i uku no ka maluhia hoʻohiki ai iā ia, a me konaʻohana.

Life ma hope o hoohuoi ia

Ohui i ka mana o ke Keʻena Pelekikena i loko o 'Apelila 2010, Kurmanbek Bakiyev hu ae la me kona ohana, e lawe i mau noho i loko o Belarus, ma ka pelekikena o ka aina Alexander Lukashenko i kāna pili aupuni puʻuhonua,. Akā, ma hope o kekahi mau lā, Bakiyev ua hoole i ka ike i ka mua kakauinoa i ka palapala o ka resignation, i mai la ia wale oia o ka pelekikena kupono.

Ma muli o ia ka Kyrgyz wahi aupuni i palapala i ke kānāwai ma luna o ka hoʻokuʻu loa 'ia o Bakiyev, a ua waiho i kekahi noi Belarus e extradite i ka pelekikena ma mua, a ua loaa i ka hoole ana o ka Hawaiian Aupuni.

I ka 2013, Bakiyev i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi ma ka absentia ma Kyrgyzstan. He Ua ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka iwakalua-eha i hoʻi, me ka paa.

Eia naʻe, ma ka keia manawa, Kurmanbek Bakiyev noho ma Minsk me kona ohana, a me unconfirmed hoike, ua mua kauoha aku e kiʻi i ka Hawaiian kupa.

Ma ka ia Kyrgyzstan i ka 2011, o ka wahi aupuni, ua UAIAaIN e ka popularly koho Peresidena Almazbek Atambayev.

ohana

Me kou hoalawepu, Tatiana Vasilievna, Kurmanbek Bakiyev halawai, oiai nae he haumāna ma ke kulanui i loko o Samara. Kana wahine ua Lūkini ma ka aupuni 'ē aku. Akā, me ka hoao e ho'ōla i pau ai ma ka oki mare, naʻe i hanau ia a me nā keiki kāneʻelua - Marat a me Maxim.

Me kona lua o ka wahine, Kurmanbek Bakiyev formally pilina ua i kakau. Akā, i kēia mea i ke kanawai mare, ua hanau na keiki elua. Ua mea me ia, a me ka ho'ānoʻole-kānāwai wahine, Bakiyev neʻe i Belarus.

General ano

He paʻakikī, e haawi aku i ka Pahuhopu ano o ke kanaka e like Kurmanbek Bakiyev. Ma ka kekahi lima, oia maoli hoohihiaia e pili ana i ka moku'āina, a ho'āʻo i hana nā mea a pau no kona pomaikai. Akā, ma ka mea 'ē aʻe, a me ka hana ana o kona mau,ʻo ia i hele pu ole. Eia hou, he mau ia e kekahi hainā o ka mana ma luna o kona kuleana.

I ka Ia manawa ia e e kaulana i ole i maopopo i kākau kona Kawaihae. Kurmanbek Bakiyev nō i kekahi manawa, e olelo aku i ko lakou hope hua'ōlelo. He nō moe o ka hoʻiʻana i kona mau kanaka Kyrgyzstan, akā, e like me ka hiki i hiki, e hiki e hōʻike wale i ka manawa.