Kyrgyzstan ka mauna: ano, mōʻaukala a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Kyrgyz mauna - keia ikaika nunui, ka poe e imi ana i ala hou ma luna o ka lani, slicing i ka piko o icy keʻokeʻo ao. Kauai i kēia mau kahua i loa mahalo i waena o kânaka o lōʻihi koena, e hele mai ana iʻaneʻi, mai na aina. Ma ka palena o ka Kyrgyz Repubalika , he mau mauna papa koa: ka Tian Betesana mai, a Pamir, noʻonoʻo ka mea kiekie loa ma Asia.

Mōʻaukala o ka Kyrgyz mauna

Nā mauna i loko o kēia wahi i'ōleloʻia i loko o ka wā kahiko palapala a me ka memo o ka huakaʻi, ka poe kipa me kāna huakaʻi i ai i ka aina, a pau lāliʻi o ka a ua ulu me ka nui kaʻao ma luna o nā kenekulia.

Kekahi o ka mea mua noiʻi ana mālama 'huakaʻi Semenov i ka 1856, a i ka piha ano, a me ka mahele, no ka i ka mea loaa mai i ka Russian Tsar aku kona koʻikoʻi i hou i ka Semenov-Tien Betesana mai i kapaia. He unuhi ae la mua i ka pakuhi papa koa, kaupaona i nā ke Lake Issyk-Kul, ike i ka pyramid o Khan Tengri, a hiki hauneneʻe ma ka hui Tengri-Tag.

E pane i ka nīnau mea i nā kuahiwi ma Kyrgyzstan o ka, mea, mea pono e ike ia i koʻu mau maka. Mountain papa koa iʻaneʻi i Alpine'āina, wehewehe aku ma ka lehulehu kuahiwi kualono a me ka poe loihi eʻoi kuahiwi, rarer smoother'āina o kahiko me Kinohi, ka IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kaʻauiʻana o kekahiʻaoʻao no ka mea, o ka mea pelu.

Ma na Hawaii, ua nui na hauneneʻe a me ka scree, a pau nā kuahiwi kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 3,500 mika - ua paʻahau i ka hohonu o 30-100 m + pōhaku, kuahiwi uhi ia me ka hau, i ka hau laina mea ma ka kiʻekiʻena o 3800-4200 mika, e manaoia ka mea kekahi mau mea, no ka avalanches .

Tien-Betesana mai mauna

I unuhi 'ia mai ka' ōlelo Pākē ka mea, e kapaʻia "ano lani Mountains", a kau aku ma ke ala e hiki aku hikina-komohana, a komo o 88 papa koa. Tien-Betesana mai mauna huahelu - mauna o Kyrgyzstan a me aneea oneiaey, ka mea, ua manaoia e ia i ka loihi ma Asia (2800 km). Ma kona oaio? Ua aia i ka lani kiekie loa mauna: A ia la aku TFX (7440 m) a me Khan Tengri piko (aneane 7,000 mika), a ma laila nō 40 kuahiwi me ka kiekie o ka oi ma mua o 6 tausani cubic mika ..

Ka hapa nui o ka laulā ua aia ma luna o ka mokuna o Kyrgyzstan, a ua puunaueia i 6 cii o Alpine type. Lepupalika 92% ninoieo o nā mauna, kualono kaawale ma kona akau a me ka hema, e pili ma waena o ka Track Bishkek a me Osh. Ka awelika loa o na puu o 100-300 ei, a hiki i ka laula o 40 ei. Ke climatic cii i poeʻaneʻane nō nā mea a pau mai ka taiga a me ka tundra a me ka pōhaku i ka Alpine Louka kahi uliuli aia ma ka hema o ka mauna.

Mountain papa koa o Kyrgyzstan mau hoʻohana 'ia e climbers a me ke ano maoli ipo e piʻi kuahiwi kuahiwi, luna o ka lio ana, mauna rafting, e hoʻomaka ana, mai ka manawa mai o ka Soviet Union. Oia laila, i ka nani o ka aina, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mamao loa mai ka noho maikai ana, a me ka ka manaʻo pohihihi kiʻekiʻe o ka EYI? Ooia, ua lilo i mea mahaloia i waena o nā mea a pau o nā iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me climbers.

Awawa, a me ic ??

Tien-Betesana mai ai iiiaanoaa o ka mauna awāwa, a i hoʻohana ma lalo o ke mauu nei momona no ka mea, uhi i ka mauu. Ma ka wāwae o nā kualono, ua waiho holehole mai ai i Alpine poho i huli i ic ??, a Swamp, ka loa kaulana o i mea no ka Issyk-Kul.

E like me ka noiʻi, i uhiʻia i ke Tien-Betesana mai na mauna i loko o ka Ice Age loa ikaika hauneneʻe, ua loaʻa i ka i koe iho o ka i loko o ka palapala o nā pua, moraines, cirques a me ic ??. O kēia mau wahi i kona kêia kanaka a pau o ka muliwai o Kyrgyzstan.

Ka loa maikai mauna ma Kyrgyzstan ma ka pūnāwai, ma May, ka wā e uhi na awawa a pau Waihoʻoluʻu:. Melemele a me kaʻulaʻula tulips, edelweiss a me nā pua ma ka mauna o Kyrgyzstan nānā hana ma luna o ke kāʻei kua hau-capped kuahiwi o.

Lake Issyk-Kul - ka momi o ka Tien Betesana mai, a ninoaaeyao he hohonu lua (702 m) ma waena o mauna papa koa, o ke kolu o ka hohonu o ka wai i loko o ka Moscow.

Pamir mauna

Kekahi kaua o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe o Kyrgyzstan hōʻike mai iā ia wale nō kona'ākau hapa - ka Pamirs. Ka mauna loa kaulana papa koaʻaneʻi: Zaalai a me Turkestan, ka awelika kiʻekiʻe o 5.5 tausani mika, a me ka mea kiekie loa piko i loko o ka Pamirs - Lenin TFX (7134 m).

Pamir - ka nui mauna huahelu i loko o ke ao nei, aia ma luna o ka mokuna o Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan a me China. Here Hawaiian aniau, emi humid hoohalikeia i ka Tien Betesana mai, a sunnier. Māhū Alai i ka lōʻihi o ka 200 ei i loko o ka mokuna o Kyrgyzstan a me Kina mau kekahi 50 ei, ua kukū kuahiwi, na awawa, e ulu deciduous laau uuku. I ka lani kiekie loa piko o māhū-Alay huahelu - e noho ana piko (5900 m).

Mauna ma Kyrgyzstan: i ka inoa a me ka ano o ka vertices

I ka lani kiekie loa kuahiwi o Kyrgyzstan, mau kipa ma climbers:

• Pobeda TFX - ka loa northerly o na mauna-7-thousanders, i wehe mua i ka 1938, ka mea, i ke kiekie o ka 7439 m, ua aia ma luna o ka mokuna me China ma ka lapa Kokshaal Po kokoke i Lake Issyk-Kul. Climbers kapa ia i ka loa a me ka formidable inaccessible, no ka mea, lanakila ka mea, e hiki wale kaena palapala hōʻoia no 'âlapa me ka maikai hoʻomākaukau. Pilikia i pii ka mea, ua nānā 'kalakala aniau i loko nō, nihinihi makani pā maila'ākau, pali haahaa, hui me ke anu ikaika. Kēia piko i mua malama visually lanakila luna o Khan Tengri i ka 1936, a ma hope o 2 makahiki ma lalo o ke alakaʻiʻana o L. Guttman akoakoa ka huakaʻi e ana i ka hamama luna, a ua hiki i ka lanakila ia.

• Khan Tengri, a ma Turkic 'ōlelo' o ia hoʻi "ka Haku o ka Sky", e hina ia pōkole i kiekie i ka 7 tausani ka wale 5 m, akā, ka manaʻo pohihihi hou ia ia. Me ka pii a hiki i ka luna climbers malaila hana hoihoiʻano hana: kēlā Puhi hiki pae scoops waiho ma ka mua mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku a me ka 'ike e pili ana i ka climber (inoa, lā), alaila, kakau iho la oia i kona kua, a eli iho la. Na kamaaina i piko o kekahi inoa, "Kan-Ka Po" ( "aoi Mountain") no ka helu nui o nā ulia pakalaki 'ia me ka pii ia daredevils. Peak mea i kaulana loa no kona Waimanalo wale.

• Lenin TFX - ka loa kipa ma ka Pamirs, e like me piʻi ka mea, Ua mea, a 'aʻole i ke kanana' koi i ola ma climbers. E like me ka mau rula, i ke kumu i hoʻomoana ai i nā iauaeoia oo? Ecia a pau kiʻi ma kaʻa mai i ke kulanakauhale o Osh.

Mountain kuahiwi e mea iki ma lalo seventhousanders kiʻekiʻe:

• Kuahiwi CHapaev (6370 m), Przheval'skiy (6450 m), Ke kinikini pa (6400 m) a me ka halelewa (6700 m) - i loko o ke kikowaena hapa o Tien-Betesana mai.
• Kuahiwi Karakol (5216 m), Nancy (5697 m), Pyramid (5621 m), a me kekahi poe e ae.

Hauneneʻe mauna wahi o Kyrgyzstan

Ma ka mauna o Kyrgyzstan ua nui hauneneʻe:

• Korzeniowski me ka hauneneʻe ua aia ma ke awawa ma ka akau hene o ka māhū-Alay ka laulā, 21,5 ei loa.
• Lenin me ka hauneneʻe - maunaʻAno i loko o ke kīʻaha ma ka'ākau hapa o ka ia huahelu, i ka lōʻihi o ka 13.5 ei, ke moe ma ka wawae o Lenin TFX.
• Me ka hauneneʻe Mushketov - pili ia i ka laau-e like type, Aia ma ka waena konu o ka Tien Betesana mai, ma ka'ākau hene Sarydzhaz, lōʻihi o 20,5 ei, a me na mea e ae.

kuahiwi ae

E kiʻi mai kekahi awāwa i kekahi, e pono e hoʻohana i ka mauna ala ma na kuahiwi o Kyrgyzstan, ua mau no ia:

• Bedel - aia i loko o ka Tien Betesana mai mauna, ae ma ka lapa ma ka palena Kokshaaltau komo i ka Great kilika Road, a ua kaulana mamo ala hele ma waena o Kina a me Kyrgyzstan, i ke kiekie o ka 4284 mika, no na makahiki.
• Kyzyl-Art - ke alanui ua aia ma luna o ka Pamir Highway, hele ma ka mokuna ma waena o Kyrgyzstan a me Tajikistan, i ke kiekie o ka 4280 m, ma ka akau loa o ke ala ana o ke akahai a me ka nani loa hema - he me ia i loko o ka muliwai awawa. Markansu.
• Taldyk - alahele hoʻohuiʻia ke awawa akau o ka muliwai. Gyulchi a Alayskub - awawa ma ka hema, aia i loko o ka Alai ka laulā, i ke kiekie o ka 3615 mika ma ka mea e waiho ala loa ka hele, a hiki aku i ke kulanakauhale o Osh, ma ka kekahi lima -, ke kulanakauhale o Sary-Tash.

Sacred mauna o Suleyman

Osh kulanakauhale ua noʻonoʻo i ka hema kapikala o Kyrgyzstan. I ka 2009, i ke kulanakauhale i hoʻohuiʻia kekahi attraction - ke kapu mauna Suleiman-Po (i ka noho aliʻi o Suleiman), i ka ike i ka World hooilina kia.

Kona mōʻaukala hele hou aku ma mua o ke kenekulia, a iloko o ia manawa ia mea kaulana like me ka wahi o ka laa nui, a ua hoopaaia ma petroglyphs ma ka mauna. Nā Poʻe Isalama nō manaʻo i kēia keʻena kapu i ka ke kilokilo manaʻo nui, e haawi ana ka poe hele mai iʻaneʻi me ka noi 'ana, maikaʻiʻana, ola kino, a me ka ohana o ka mea a pau, na mea a pau au i noi aku ai i nā malihini.

Suleiman Mountain ma Osh ma Kyrgyzstan i ka hiki ke hele aku ma luna o nā'ūlili ma ka mauna (no ka uuku uku) a me ka nanea i ke kokoke kuahiwi a me ka ike o ke kulanakauhale, Aia ma lalo ka mea, lōʻihi o ka aneane 1 ei, a he kiekie o 1110 m. Iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me nā malihini.

Sulejman-oiaʻiʻo ma ke aupuni 'wahi o ka hoomana, kēlā a me kona mau manaʻo.

• Sirat Bridge - E like me ke kaʻao, o ke alanui a hiki i ka underworld, ma i hiki ke hele wale kekahi kanaka me ka hewa.
• Ene-Beshik - hamama 2 m + ka laulā, e loli ai ka fertility o ka wahine hapalua o ke kanaka.
• Tamchy Tamara - puka, e waiho i ka hohonu o ka 8 m, i kokua ola mai infertility a me nā maʻi o ka maka.
• Max Tash - puka o Karst, Hawaii maʻi o na ami.
• Bel-Tash - ma kona papa 3 mika loa, ka waena chute ala, no ka lapaau ana i na maʻi o ka hoʻi 'oe pono e kipaku aku i ka liʻiliʻi 3 manawa i ana e nā keiki a me nā kūpuna.
• Bash Tash - puka kokoke i ke ala, e like me kaao, Hawaii headaches.

Ma ka luna o Suleiman aia ma ka Capella "House o Babur", kūkuluʻia i loko o ka 15th kenekulia, a hoihoi hou ia e kūloko kanaka i ka 1989, i kūkuluʻia i loko o ka mauna e neeaaia me kūloko artifacts.

Nā mauna,ʻo iauaeoia oo? Ecia

Kyrgyzstan - he aupuni i loko o Central Asia, a,ʻo iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me kona Fabulous a me ka nani mauna, waiwai mōʻaukala, hana moʻomeheu a me ka hana hoihoi kuʻuna Hawaiʻi. Ua Ua noʻonoʻo i ka mauna paradaiso no mountaineers, climbers a me ka hele ipo: 'aneʻi nō ka' ia paha o nā vertices e imi i ka lanakila i ka piʻi akula nō hoʻi enthusiasts, e kiʻi i ka inoa o "Snow Leopard",ʻaneʻi ma ka hooilo a me ke kauwela hiki lńkou skiers, e e huakaʻi a me ka mea he mamo ma ka muliwai iauaeoia oo? Ecia a me ka makemake o ka lōʻihi oo? .

Kyrgyzstan Mountains - he'āina o nā hauneneʻe a me ka hau-uhi i nā mahinaʻai a me nā kuahiwi, māpuna muliwai, uliuli o ic ??, ōlaʻi i o onaona Alpine kula mai me ka aahu'ōniʻoniʻo a me ka mea ala lāʻau ikiʻai,ʻano o nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona.