Mainland Eurasia. Mauna: hōʻikeʻano, a oi loa aku hoi

Eurasia'āinapuniʻole i keʻano luna '' ole. Kona kokua - ka mea, Aloha limitless papu a me ka nunui mauna mau hipuu. He keia ololi, a aho, he hiʻona wahi waiho ia ma ke kaʻawale mai nā 'âinapuni. Mauna o Eurasia i loko o ka naʻau o ka'āinapuniʻole, pela ho okumu i kekahi hanana wahi hoʻohuiʻia i ka mau nui loa cii - Pacific a me Albiysko-Himalayan.

Ke kokua nā moku'āina 'o kona kulana like, mahope mai o kona ho okumu i wahi ma kekahi mau manawa. No laila, ma këia i ka mauna, i kekahi ke hōʻike nui oko ao ma ka shape a me ke kiekie. Noonoo kŘpa opiopio Himalayas, ka Caucasus, ka Crimea, ke Carpathians. Ma mau, ka mea iʻoi kuahiwi a me ka poe puaa ma kahi haahaa. Lākou kiʻekiʻe a me ka mana o ka LIKE me kona nani.

Familiarity me ka pelapela a

Eurasia wahi o ka nui loa'āinapuniʻole ma ka Honua Honua. Ua lawe ma kahi o 54 milionaʻahā like kilomika. Holo nōhie mea he'āinapuniʻole ma ka'ākau hemisphere, a wale i kekahi mau mokupuni i loko o ka hema hemisphere. Mainland hiehie nui māhele elua o ke ao nei:ʻEulopa a me Asia. Mountains o Eurasia, i loko o 'ana, ka Urals a me ka Ural River, Emba, Manych, Kuma, kaʻEleʻele a me Caspian kai i ka palena ma waena o lākou.

Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka pelapela a - ka mea wale kekahi i ua holoi a pau eha moana:

• North-Artic ma ke kūkulu'ākau.
• India i loko o ke kūkulu hema.
• Pacific i loko o ka hikina.
• 'Akelanika i loko o ke komohana.

ke ola hiʻona

Eurasia - ka'āinapuniʻole me ka like 'äina. He hoonoho iho la i ka honua i ka nui loa mauna, a me ka papu. Ua mea i ke kumukuai o uaʻike nō ia ma luna o nā 'âinapuni' ia nā hiʻona i ke kiekie o 850 m. Kekahi kānakaʻepekema hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i ka Ant- hau pepa mea nui oi aku. Inā e helu i ka bedrock, kona huahelu i ka mea uuku.

I Eurasia i kekahi mau hana lua pele, ka mea, e aia i loko o ka Kamchatka'āina, Hikina Hema Asia,'Āina Hao. Kiekie'āinapuniʻoleʻano nui manawa a hiki i ke alo o ka hoʻouku nenoai. Ka mea, o aku la ma ka'āinapuniʻole, lilo ai 60% o kona aina.

Ke kumu nui, a me ka oi mauna o Eurasia

• Tianshan kiʻekiʻe -. 3 tausani mika, ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "lani kino".
• Hindukush ka loaʻa o ka haku mele 'ana Himalaya Alpine-'ōnaehana vertex kiekie - mai ka 4 a hiki i 6 m + ko ka m ko ...
• Karakorum ka papa kuhikuhiE piko - Dapsang M. ihoiho 8.5 tausani.
• Caucasus mauna huahelu ma ka unuhi 'o ia hoʻi "snowy mauna", ka mea kiekie loa piko - Mount Elbrus, kona kiekie o 5,6 tausani mika ..
• Alpino - he nui kuahiwi kāʻei, ka Mont Blanc mea aneane 5 e Iesu ke M..
• Himalayas, ka mea kiekie loa o ka mauna Dzhomolungma, a Everest (oi ma mua o 8,8 tausani. M).

Ke Himalayan mauna'ōnaehana: Description

Himalaya noʻonoʻo i ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa kāʻei ma ka Honua Honua. Mau mauna i aia ma luna o ka'āinapuniʻole o Eurasia ma waena o ka Indo-Ghana pāpū, a me ka Kipeka Plateau. e mau uhi i ko lākou mau poʻo, me ka hau uhi. Kēia ololi i alakaʻi ai i ka inoa o ka mauna huahelu, i loko o ka unuhi mai ka Scandinavian 'ōlelo ka mea,' o ia hoʻi "noho o ka hau". Ka lōʻihi o Himalayas hiki 3 tausani ei, a me kona laula -. About 400 ei. Ke iauae ieiuaae o ka mauna huahelu o 650 tausani. Km. Holo nōhie, ka luna kiʻekiʻe o 6 e Iesu ke. M, akā, ma laila nō 10 kualono e mamua o ka hoailona o ka 8 ths. M. He kēia'ōnaehana e pili ana i ke kaulana Mount Everest, e ala ana ma ka aneane 9 tausani. Mika luna o kaʻilikai.

climatic ana

Ka hema kumu o ka Himalayas e loli ana e ke monsoon makani. Akā, ma ka aoao akau o na mauna o Eurasia aeaiiuo hāʻule i loko o ka Hawaiian aniau ciia, ua Kīwala'ō ma lalo o ka anu ana wela a me ka haahaa nui. Summertime ma ka hema hapa - ka mea, o ka ke anuenue wa pono, ka mea e loa nui. Snow ke moe ma ka Himalayas a pau ka makahiki a pau, i loko o nā mauna kiʻekiʻe ana wela hiki ĸokoĸa ana nä pane mai -25 a hiki i -40 ⁰ C. Aia hiki mau kanaka hoʻoponopono squall makani pāhili, he mämä holo o ka 150 km / h i kekahi manawa ihoiho. 'Aʻole i alii iho la oia mai ka likelihood o ka poe ola, loli o ka ino.

Flora

Ke kanu i ka Himalayas ua māheleʻia e pae. Aia mau deciduous a me ka coniferous ka ululāʻau a me nā kula. Kekahi pono poe honua evergreen Tropical mea kanu. Ma ke kūkulu'ākau,ʻuʻuku iho kona waiwai flora, Kīwala'ō ma lalo kalaka nui-nahele no hoi ia, a steppes. Ma ka kiʻekiʻena o 2 ei oe hiki ke 'imi lāʻau e like me Maple, laau hukaa, chestnuts, a me ka wahi kiekie ae - lāʻau kedera a me nā Pin. Akā, ua i puni 4 ei ulu ka hapanui mosses a me ka laau uuku. Eurasia Mountains ma ka kiʻekiʻena o 5 km i ole mea kanu, no ka mea, ma keia pae hoʻomaka ka ciia a mau loa hau.

? aaoa

Ma na kula mai hiki ke loaʻa he reʻema lā Indian a me ka hau leopadi. Ma ka Tropical ciia ieiuaau? Aaoa Ua like. Keia a me mammals, a me nā mea kolo, a me nā mea kolo. Ma ke kūkulu'ākau, oi pinepine bea, bipi hihiu, musk dia. A i loko o ka hehi ciia hiki ke ike ke mauu nei hihiu hipa, lio a me nā kao.

Ka nui loa'āinapuniʻole ma ka Honua - Eurasia. Mountains (ka nui), i ka moana wai, i ke kai e ke aupuni '' aneʻi. Ma ka'āinapuniʻole pu nui okoa climatic cii: mai ka wela i ke anu'ākau hema aina. An hana hoihoi 'oiaio o ia mea, ua kai piha ma Eurasia haahaa aina wahi (ka moana kai,) a me ka laau o ka'ākau hemisphere me ka pilikia anu ana wela.