Meʻe ano. "Ka Minor" - satirical Comedy

Pushkin Ua loa kaena kuaiia hana o Denisa Ivanovicha Fonvizina, ka mea i kākau ma lalo o Ana II. He ike ia ma Gogol kona hope. Ka protagonist Fonvizina - ignoramus Mitrofanushka - Alexander Sergeyevich alakai aku ai i ka piha olioli.

About noʻeau a me ka nohona kaila o ka Comedy olelo nui Herzen, Belinsky. Gogol immortalized i ke kiʻi o kona kumu, Fonvizin (albeit me ka hoike ole i ka inoa), i loko o ka moʻolelo "Ka Night Before Christmas." E hoomanao, i ka wa a ka hana Vakula hoopii i ka Empress, ua huli ke kamailio ana a hiki i ka waena-elemakule me ka piha keʻokeʻo maka, a kaumaha aku la i ka hōʻike ma o kona aʻe hana "mea he kaulana naau kupono." Ma ke kanaka uaʻaʻole he waiwai kapa me ka momi pihi. Ua nana aku la e like Fonvizin.

No laila, kau mai ma luna o ka panina canons o Comedy (Fonvizin, "Oaf"). Ano o na huapalapala, nae, huli mai no ka groundbreaking o ka XVIII kenekulia. Nā huapalapala o ka hula a me ke kumuhana o keia Haawina.

hopena maikaʻi 'kiʻi

Oiaio no, ka mea, e kau i ka mooolelo o Lūkini lahui Comedy poe e Denisom Ivanovichem Fonvizinym ano o ka meʻe. "Ka Minor" wiwo ole, a hoike aku au castigated i ka hainā o ka feudal konohiki. Ka loa ioʻaoʻao o ka Comedy Mrs. Prost. Ua hooponopono iho i kona serfs me ka lima paa, paha i lokoʻino. Mai menemene ia mai corporal hoopai. naaupo a me ka vindictive ano. A kamailio i loko o ka hoala leo i na kauwa no kona - pāʻoihana like mau. Landowner habitually pili i kona serf Trishka "holoholona", "aihue 'Mug", "hupo", "cheater". Kahu i kana keiki, Eremeevna ka mea i hauʻoli ai ma keia hupo, wahi a "mahalo" Mama "o Puna", "'īlio ka ke kaikamahine", "holoholona". A ia mea - ka loa He kokekau wale, "iwilei" kanaka! Me ke koena o ke kamailio ia - a hiki pōkole. Prost ua hooweliweli "e hoʻohewa iā lākou i ka make." Ua mea paulele i loko ona iho, no ka mea, i nā kānāwai - mau ma kaʻaoʻao o nā konohiki.

ʻoiaʻiʻo nō ia, ua shrew i ka mākeke i loko o ka naʻau: ia aloha i kona 16-makahiki-kahiko keiki. Naʻe, i ka manao o ka mea - makapo, no ka a me Mike Prost i uku ma ka pau ana o ka Comedy. Maoli palapala mea kākau, "Fonvizinskaya" ano o ka meʻe. "Ka Minor" - he Comedy kahi kēlā ano hoʻohana i kona kū hoʻokahi hua'ōlelo a me kekahi hua'ōlelo.

Mr. Prostakov - maluhia, e mālie henpecked. He nonoi aku nei i kana wahine i loko o na mea a pau; ole me ko lakou iho, i kēia kona manao. Eia naʻe, ia mea i lokoʻino, aloha i kana keiki. Akā, ma ka mea, na mea a pau i loko o ka hale, ua ole iʻa, a me ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ia' ana o ke keiki.

Original a me ka hana hoihoi, i loko o kaʻaeʻana i nā kēia hua'ōlelo, hana Fonvizin ano o ka meʻe. Ignoramus mea,ʻaʻole ma ka wale i ka inoa Mitrofanushka. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ia mea i loko o Greek kani ana e like "e like me ka makuahine". Ma ke ala, e pili ana i ka inoa o ka Comedy. I Rusia Nedoroslev i kapaʻia i nā kaukaualiʻi opiopio ka poe e ole i palapala maopopo o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana.

Mitrofanushka eschews ke ao, ia mea hawawa koʻu i kanaka, ma ka ano e pili pū ana me ia. Eremeevna penei: "Old hrychovka". Kumu Tsifirkinu - "ka pā kaua iole." Lei ia hopuna'ōlelo he opiopio dunce - i ka mea, aole makemake i ke aʻo, a me ka manao e mare - Ua kanalua ka makakū hermit, Fonvizin, oia maoli lilo airborne. Ke Minor mea i kahi loihi manao, hawawa koʻu a me ka naʻaupō. Kona palaualelo aku la kela kanaka keia kanaka i loko o ka hale.

Ke kaikaina, Prostakova, Mr. Skotinin, Comedy depicts he caricature. He ua contemptuous o ka lalo papa, akā, i ka ? Aneii o ka puaʻa no ia - he maoli kuko a me ka manaʻo o ke ola. Kona a pau Outlook ua kaupalena 'ia nīnūnē pigsty. ia i hana i na hoewaa o ke kamailio ana e pili ana i kēia mau holoholona. Ma luna o ka mea,ʻo ia manao e mare Sophia.

Maikaʻi Comedy meʻe

Eia naʻe, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka Comedy o maikaʻi kiʻi. Hoouna aku, e nānā i ka inoa Prostakova waihona kūhelu PRAVDIN o keʻano o ka hoopono, a me ka kānāwai kumu. Kona outraged ka wā kanaka, ka poe "i ka mana" maluna iho o na serfs, hoʻohana 'ana i kona "ino, a' aʻole hoʻi." He AIM e kōkua "pono kanaka", e paipai i ka pololei hoʻonaʻauao. E like me ka hopena o kona hooia Prostakova waiwai koi ma ka moku'āina.

'Oluʻolu a me Staro, ke kemu hoʻopono e pili ana i ka hana, mai ka manawa mai o Peter I. Koa hana, a laila, bureaucratic kaʻana like ole wale lawe mai ia ia i ka pomaikai, aka, i ke kinona o kona pono, kohu kūpono ke kanaka. Like ka mea, e hoomanao i unacceptable, a hōʻoluʻolu i ka mana a me ka 'aʻe' ana i ka pono kīvila o ka mea keakea.

Pono a me ka naʻauao i kona kaikamahine Sophia. Ua loaʻa he shrewd naau, nolaila, ka mea, ua hele, e kūkulu i ko lakou ola, e pono i ka hilinaʻi o ka "hanohano kanaka." Pono, a me ka uku hamama na kahu Sophia - he opiopio luna Milo. Kona ikaika āna i hōʻike i ka hakakā. Ke kanaka opiopio i kaʻoiaʻiʻoʻana i upbringing. War ua i huli iā ia i loko o ka martinet. Kona aloha o Sophia,ʻo ia E hoomanao i ka waiwai nui.

Mawaena o ka nīnūnē huapalapala, he mea maikaʻi - he kohu kūpono a me ka pololei Tsyfirkin kahiko koa; a me ka hopena maikaʻi '- i ka maalea a me ka'ālunu o Kuteikin, seminarian - dropout, o Adamu Adamowicz Vralman - he hoʻowahāwahā ia lackey o Mānoa, e hoolea ana, Mitrofan e ku i ke aloha ma Prostakova.

mea, ua ulu

Fonvizin ua kanalua naʻauao a me ka observant kanaka. Ke Comedy-haawi scathing invective ano o ka meʻe. "Ka Minor" i mākou manaʻo e pili ana i ka pono Hoʻoweliweli serfs e hooki aku. No ia mea, Comedy Fonvizin - ole Hōʻuluʻulu,ʻaʻole no ka Hoʻoleʻaleʻa o Ana ka grandees a me nā punahele, a me ka ostrosatiricheskoy, kaiapili-directional. E hana ma luna o ia huahana no ka Comedy ua ka loa aloha ole, ae kauoha mai nä olonä. Ke resignation o Denis Ivanovich hele aku la no ka mea, o ka mea maʻi - lōlō. ʻO ka Empress Ana II, he e holumua ai wahine,ʻAʻole makemake scathing satire Fonvizina a mai i mau halawai pu me na hoopii ua Classic.