N. A. Nekrasov, "Panaevskom kalapona": i ka papa inoa o nā Verses

Nikolai Nekrasov ua kuhikuhi me ka hapanui o ka pili i poem e pili ana i Rusia. Pau ole, mahinaʻai, me nā alanui dusty, na ke kālā o nā kānaka kua'āina ola - a pau keia i ka lewa i loko o kona mau lyrics, a ma ka mea a pau Nekrasov. "Panaevskom kalapona" - i ka papa inoa o nā poem, distracting mai ka maʻa iā mākou a pau Halaman, keia mea he maoli aloha poem, na laina o ka a ua hoʻolaʻa ai i ka haku mele i ka wahine, eia nae ka kivila - Avdote Panaevoy. Lākou pili ua paʻakikī, akā, i mea no laila, pīhoihoi i ia mea i hiki ole ke kamaʻilio e pili ana ia lakou.

hoalauna

I ka 1842, hoʻopaʻi, i lawe mai i ke keiki ma Rotehama a me Avdotya Panayev, Nee Bryansk, kekahi o ka naita ma aoao. "E huli mau nani nui" - hope palapala aku i ka haku mele o ka hou hoalauna. Ka mea, ua aloha ma mua maka, aʻaʻohe kupanaha: Avdotya ua opiopio, maikai-nana aku, loea ma ka moʻokalaleo. Ma kona manaʻo nui i loko o ka hui, kona kaila Salon o Laielohelohe i ka Ia kini o ka loa kaulana o St. Petersburg kākau moʻolelo. A, Panaeva, hoʻowahāwahā i ka nui helu o kânaka, ua loa mea laʻa i kana kane, a he mea la, ma ka huli, i ole oko maikaiʻano a me ka maikaʻi loa kolohe.

Ma lalo o ka hua'ōlelo o Avdotya la o Fyodor Dostoevsky, akā, Panaeva e ae e pili ana i ka hoʻomōhala. O ka holo ana, elated Nekrasov hiki ole ke kōkua akā, ho'āʻo i kona pōmaikaʻi. A e like me na mea he nui ma mua ona, oia ua i ka paʻa o kona manaʻo hoole ana. Ke aloha me ka lyricist aneane svol mau ola, nae, ka mea nele i ka pau ana.

Together!

Akā, apparently, i ka naue like makemake i ka haku mele, a me kona kukakuka iho, noho pu lakou. Heʻehā makahiki ma hope Nekrasov hou mai la i kona mau manaʻo, akā, i kēia manawa Avdotya ia ia i ka hoʻi. A i ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ke aloha Lei Nekrasov - ". Panaevskom pōʻaiapuni" Ma Rotehama a Avdotya komo aku i loko o ke kanawai mare, akā,ʻaʻole ano o - ka mea, i noho ai i loko o ke keʻena Panaeva, eia hoi, Ivan Panaev ua he pololei aku i komo o ko laua hoao ana - o ka ia "Cupid de Ka trois", i i hai ma hope o kekahi hapa keneturia Mayakovsky me ka ohana Brik.

I ka makahiki 1849, i ka mea nui ma ka makahiki ekolu, i hanau i ka hanau mua Nekrasov a me Panaeva. Eia naʻe, i ke keiki i ole destined e ola lōʻihi. Aka ka mea, ua i keia pilikia manawa e pili ana Nekrasov "Panaevskom kalapona" - i ka papa inoa o nā poem, i noonoo a pau o kona aloha no keia wahine unusually ikaika.

Contemporary

I ka makahiki 1848, "Contemporary" - ka brainchild o Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina, hoopahaohao like me ka hopena o kona emi i loko o ka'āina hoʻoili o ka Nekrasov - o ka hohonu hoʻoponopono ulia. Censorial hooponopono hala he nui ka nui o ka mea, ia,ʻo ka mea heluhelu ua wale i kekahi mea. Ka hou ana o ka Magazine kaulana, pu me ka haku mele i hana, a Avdotya. Ua kōkua e hooponopono i ka hana, i ua e hookomo i loko o ka puke,'ōlelo akula i ka helu o kona pōkole moʻolelo no ka puke. Mea o ia hoʻi, i kēia hiki e hookolokoloia mai ai au i ka mea laʻa Nekrasov "Panaevskom kalapona" (i ka papa inoa o nā poem e pili ana i ke aloha) ka loa,ʻaʻoleʻaʻahuʻoluʻolu no ia. Kēia wahine hewaʻiʻo ka lapaau.

huikau launa

Aloha poetry Nekrasov - "Panaevskom kalapona" - mea Aloha he maoli puke, i'ōlelo i ka pau moʻolelo o ke aloha o ka haku mele, a me kona kukakuka iho, mai ka mua a hiki i ka hopena. Ka mea, ua manao ia e hana no kekahi i kekahi, akā, e noho me ka maluhia i hiki ole. ʻano loaʻa i nuku mai a me kāna hana e lawelawe, mau loa scandals, ka make ana o ke keiki, a seriously naueue ola Nekrasov - paha a pau keia i hoʻokumu i ka 'ohana ka pomaikai i olelo lealea. Panaeva a Nekrasov mau kaawale, a hele pu hou. Ma minute o ka loneliness haku mele, i palapala mai poetry, a oi o kona Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, i waena o ka mea, no ka laʻana, "luluhi iho kea loaʻa maiʻo ia kaʻana like 'ana" a he nui' ē aʻe. Alaila, hoi aku Panaeva a hou hoʻomaka i ka hebedoma piha me ka oleloʻike hoʻokumu a me ka passionate aloha.

Kekahi o na i nuku loa nui mai ai i loko o ka hapalua like-kanalima, akā koke Avdotia hele mua me ka haku mele i loko o Europe, kahi āna i huli no ka aoao, e hana i kekahi o ko lākou mau maʻi puʻuwai. "Mākou makou i ka naʻaupō kēia kanaka", - i palapala mai ai i ka lyric, i ole makemake e hoohihia mai i ka wahine i aloha oiaio, a ua laweia aku la oia ma kona mau poem.

ua hōʻike

"Ua Ua lōʻihi, ua haʻalele mai iāʻoe," - kekahi o ka pōʻaiapuni hope loa o poem. Ka mua hapa o ka moʻolelo Panaeva Nekrasov a pau i loko o ke kakahiaka nui sixties - aneane iwakalua makahiki. Ka mea, ua hala aku, o ka papa, i ka hailona, akā, i loko o nā makahiki o ka haku mele, ka mea i loohia mai ka puu mai, increasingly haule i loko o ka hooloihi ae i kaumaha, a hoolilo ia manawa ma ke kālekaʻaina. Avdotya ua lilo na keiki, mai ka wahine mua, a ma Nekrasov, a koke make, a me Ivan iho Panaev mea a pau keia i Ua he lōʻihi manawa me lakou. A he mea hiki ole no ia i kekahi manawa loa 'aʻole e hoʻololi' ana i.

Mea a Nikolai Nekrasov kekahi manawa, kakau iho la, "oe i mau nani nui", ka manawa i loko o kona mau Lyricsʻikeʻia like luhi a me ka hooweliweli, kekahi manawa quarrelsome, capricious. Ma kēlā me kēia laina na Lyrics lilo oi gloomy a me pessimistic, i ka olelo literally oozed keia anakahi uila. A pau i pau i ka 1863 ka wā Avdotya Panaeva haʻalele haku mele, hoʻokahi houʻana, a no nā mea a pau.

ole ia,

Ma hope o ka manawa halawai Nekrasov me ka Farani, e pāʻani Russian Mikhailovsky Kino. Light a carefree, e like me ka hahai, o ka mea hana keaka huli aʻela kona poʻo shattered i ka haku mele. Ua hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha i keia ka mea ae aku la ia ia, e hiki wawe ka ola i ke kaawale ana mai Panaeva. Akā, i kēia mau 'ana ma ka mea,ʻaʻole hoolohi. Once, o ka mea hana keaka i mai la ia ia i ka neʻeʻana i Rusia ua e hele i ka, akā, i ka haku mele i makemake ole i ka noho wale aku no.

A ma hope iho halawai mai la ia me Fokloy Anisimovna, he mea kauhale kaikamahine a lilo ia i Galatea. Haawi ia i ka hou inoa (Zinaida Ivanovna), ao mai la oia ia ia i ka hoʻokumu paʻaʻana o ka etiquette, hoike mai pehea e hele ma ka lehulehu, i me ia a pau i hiki ia, i ka Malia paha kaikamahine me ka hikiwawe e loaa maʻa i kēia ao hou. Ka haku mele i ai i nā mea a pau o ko lākou mau sweethearts loa ano; oia i kokua mai ia financially, ho'āʻo e somehow malama i ka pili aloha. Akā,ʻaʻole mākou e ole poina i ka mea i ka poem "Three Elegies" mea symbolic no ka inoa, i hoolaa ia Panaeva a ole kekahi.

ole ia,

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o ka wahine mua a me kaʻoluʻolu o ia me ka haku mele i mare hou Avdotia. Akā, auwe, ka mea i ole destined e loaʻa ka pomaikai ma keia kuikahi - ka hou poʻe uʻi a ua like kolohe me pa. Ma keia mare hanau mai la ia i kaikamahine, loa haʻalele, e hoala mai ia ia, a laila, kana kane haʻalele no ka mea'ē aʻe ao nei, e waiho ana i ka mua Panayev nele. Ua ua ike ia i kekahi apana o ka berena Avdotia hoʻolimalima i kākau moʻolelo, akā, ua loaʻa iā ia, e hele aku ma ka loa, loa nui - i ka puke i Nekrasov nō haʻalele i ka pouli i hookohu aku i ma luna o kona kūlana.

hōʻuluʻulu i

Hoʻopaʻapaʻa ka mea no ia i ka oi hopena ma ka kekahi, ka mea i loa paʻakikī. Ma ka kekahi lima, e Nekrasov kākau ihola "Panaevskom kalapona" (i ka papa inoa o nā Verses mea i impregnated me ke aloha a me ka adoration) no kekahi wahine? Hiki oia e ike i ka haku mele me ka ikaika kākoʻo o ole emi loea mea kākau?

Manawa Avdotya ia i hakaka ai me Turgenev, i ua ua hoʻopili me Panaeva kekahi litigation, a me Tolstoy a me Ostrovsky,ʻoiai i loko o ka hope mau hoopii, Radio he nui kūlana hoʻohihi Lyrics aupuni a ka lehulehu, i ka mākaukau hookipa ana i loko o ia mau lā. Akā, me ka poem "Three Elegies" i ua ai symbolically hōʻike i ka helu ana o na wahine a me ka mea a lyricist ho'āʻo e kūkulu i ka pilina, i hoolaa ia Panaeva. Kekahi noiʻi i aku nei au ia Nekrasov koʻu ola a pau iā ia. E "He kaumaha keʻa, e kiʻi iā ia, e kaʻana like," akā, e lawe mai ia ia, ma.