Nā sages o kahiko Greece. Ka ehiku sages o kahiko Greece

Ke akamai a me ka ike ua mau ua kaena kuaiia ma aneane pau nohona nenoai. A he makakoho mea,ʻaʻole pono e noho ai o kaʻike, a me ka hiki ana o ka manawa pono e hoʻokomo i loko o ka hana pono. Kēia ka mea i kapaia ka naauao. Ke cradle o Europa moʻomeheu ua manaoia e ia Hellas. Ma keia manao, ia mea e kahaha ko oukou naau i keia kahiko Greek sages noʻonoʻo i ka mea mua, e hookahe aku i ka malamalama o ke aʻo 'ana i loko o ka pouli ana nui na lahuikanaka o ka Old World. ua mea hāʻawi lākou iā ia systematize loaa a kanaka ka hoao ana a me kona hoʻi ma ke kumu hoohalike o kona ola iho.

No kahiko i ho'āʻo kanaka e kahińuli i ka loa poʻokela 'elele o ka manaʻo kanaka. More i loko o ka wa kahiko i kapaia ka sages ehiku o kahiko Greece, i ke kanaka mea ma luna o ka manaʻo o nā Helene i ka huina nui o ka ike. Kēia nui ia i wae mai ma ka iho. Ka helu "ehiku" i ke kapu a me ka hoʻomana manaʻo. Akā, inā i ka helu ana o geniuses koe ua hoʻololiʻia, i ke kaumaha ma muli o ka manawa a me ka wahi o ka huki i ka papa hoʻololi lākou mau inoa. Ua ola mākou i kekahi o kona mau koho, a ikea kanaka naauao o ka wa kahiko Greece.

papa inoa o Plato

Wahi a ke kaao ana, i ka inoa o na sages ehiku o kahiko Greece ma ka inoa i loko o Atenai i ka archon Damas i ka 582 BC. e ka. Ka mea mua a me ka loa kaulana papa extant, i waiho ia ma ka IV kenekulia BC. e ka. ka nui poe akeakamai Plato ma konaʻano o "Protagoras". ʻO wai ka mea i komo i loko o kēia papa inoa, a me na sages kaulana ehiku o kahiko Greece?

Thales o Mileto (640 -. 546 BC)

Thales i kekahi o ka mea kahiko poe akeakamai mua, a me ka hoʻokumu o ka ai-kapaia Ionian Kula. He Ua hānauʻia i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Mileto, Aia ma Asia Minor, i ma ka ?? eoi? O ke kālā no Tureke, kahi loaʻa i kona inoa kapakapa. Ma waho aʻeo ia kālaiʻike, ua loaʻaʻo ia i 'ike i loko o kilohōkū a me ka anahonua, ma ka study o ka hooilina o ka Aigupita, a me ka Mesopotamian haumana. Ua Ua aie me ka mahele ana o ka lā 'alemanaka mai ka makahiki o 365 mau lā. Eia naʻe, i na manao a me ka olelo o Thales o Mileto hele mai ia mākou wale nō ma ka palapala o ka hope poe akeakamai.

Solon o Atenai (640 - 559 BC.)

Solon - ka mea kaulana Athenian poe akeakamai, haku mele a me ka 'Aha'ōlelo. Wahi a ke kaʻao, ua hele mai kekahi alii hanauna Kodridov, akā, ma muli naʻe o keia, me kona mau makua, he mau kanaka me ka haʻahaʻa liʻiliʻi iā ia. A laila, ua hiki ke e i ka pomaikai Solon, a laila, lilo iho la ia i ka loa influential kālai'āina huahelu ma Atenai. Ua Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ka mea nāna i hana o ke aupuni kānāwai i meaʻaneʻane ua hoʻololiʻia i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale he mau kenekulia. makemake ma ka pau ana o kona ola hele, mai ka mana. Solon i loa kaena mahalo ma o kona wā me he haku mele a me ka thinker. Ma ka ninau o ke Lydian ke alii Croesus, Solon paha kekahi mea maikaʻi ma mua o ka mea ike, i ka Athenian poe akeakamai pane i keia hiki e hookolokoloiaʻi e au, ma hope o ka make wale.

Pāʻewaʻewa o Priene (590 -. 530 makahiki BC)

Pāʻewaʻewa mea paha oi enigmatic huahelu ma mua o ke koena o na kanaka naauao o ka wa kahiko Greece. About kona ola uuku ua ikeia. He ua i ka luna kānāwai i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Priene, a ua kaulana no kona akamai hoʻoholo, a ua koke i hoʻopakele i ka hale kulanakauhale o ke Lydian ke aliʻi Alliata. Akā, i ka wā o kona hale i naʻi i ka Peresia luna Kuro, i pāʻewaʻewa e haʻalele i ke kauhale, aohe mea me ka lalau.

Pittacus Mitilensky (651 - 569 BC.)

Pittacus ua he kaulana kumu luna koa a me ka luna o Asia Nā hana kulanakauhale o Mytilene. Tiranobortsa hoʻolimalima i kaulana ma ka ho opa aina, mai ka hainā Melanhra. Nō hoʻi ka mea, ua kapaʻiaʻo ia he poʻokela ka 'Aha'ōlelo. Kona dictum i inevitably mai i hoʻopaʻapaʻa, a hiki i loa kaena kuaiia, i nā akua, e like nā aphorisms o sages o kahiko Greece. Makemake haʻalele mai ka mana.

A pau o ka mea ma luna thinkers a me ka poe akeakamai i komo i loko o ka papa inoa o ka ehiku sages o kahiko Greece ka loa i loko o nā mea a pau a paʻi. Ka poe mai o ka mea e kamaʻilio pū lalo, i komo pū i loko o ka Platonic mana o ka papa inoa o na kanaka nui o Helene a me kekahi'ē aʻe compilers. Aka, e loaʻa ka mea, i nā mea a pau kahua i i loko o nā sages ehiku o kahiko Greece.

Cleobulus mai Linda (540 - 460 BC)

Cleobulus e like me kekahi mana, hele mai Linda i Rode, a ma ka lua - o Caria ma Asia Minor. Kona makuakane ua Evagor, ka mea i manaoia he mamo o Heracles. He hoʻolimalima i kaulana i ke aliʻi akamai a me ka kuhikuhipuʻuone, kukulu iho la i ka luakini ma Linde, a kukulu iho la i ka wai paipu. Eia hou kekahi, Cleobulus kaulana me ka songwriter a me ingenious puzzles. Kona kaikamahine Cleobulina no hoi i kekahi manawa i manaoia kekahi o ka loa naauao poe akeakamai.

Missoni mai ka Hen (VI BC.)

Missoni, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i kona makuakane, i ke alii kiaaina ana ma Henah a Itii, i kohoia no ia ia iho i ka noho malie a me ka contemplative ke ola ana o ka poe akeakamai, ka madding kanaka lōʻihi mai. Most kaulana like me ka mea kākau o ka olelo nui, kekahi o ka poe pono e komo i ka helu 7 olelo o na kanaka naauao o ka wa kahiko Greece. Kekahi poe akamai i manaʻo i ka mea i komo i loko o ka papa inoa o Plato ka wisest kanaka i pili kai.

Chilo o Sparta (VI BC.)

Chilo - ka mea kaulana Spartan haku mele a me ka 'Aha'ōlelo. He mālama lākou me Ephorus. Ma ka oihana ka pilina i ka hoike ana o na mea he nui e holumua ai kānāwai i i hope wahi i Lycurgus. It Chilo, e like me ka wā, ua piha ka hohonuʻano, akā, ka oko ao brevity, he ano hiʻona o ka hapa nui o ka Spartans. Ua ua wahi ia ia, i mai la ia e pili ana i ka poe make kanaka mai i kamaʻilio ino.

Papa Inoa o Diogenes Laertius

Ma waho Plato ka papa inoa o ka maikaʻi ike papa, i ka loaʻa o nā sages ehiku o kahiko Greece, he koʻikoʻi moʻolelo o ka kālaiʻike Diogenes Laertius, ka mea i noho paha i loko o ka hopena o II-i kakahiaka nui III kenekulia. BC Ka mea wale nō likeʻole ma waena o kēia papa, mai ka mua i loko o ia, kahi o Missoni e nā ka Corinthian Wiliama Periander. Kekahi mau kānakaʻepekema manaʻo i kēia mea i ka palapala helu, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i Diogenes noho nui hope Plato. Kēia paradox ua wehewehe ia e ka mea i ka la mahope, no o kona rejection o ka hainā, hiki ke hoʻokoe 'ia mai i ka papa inoa o Periander, a me nā kaukaualiʻi-ike ia Missoni. Diogenes kekahi ma kana hana hoʻohana nui kahiko kumu.

Nā inoa o nā mea a pau i ke koena o ka poe magoi i'ālike i loko o nā kahua.

Periander o Korineto (667 - 585 BC.)

Periander, luna o Korineto, paha - ka loa controversial huahelu i loko o nā mea a pau sages ehiku o kahiko Greece. Ma ka kekahi lima, ka mea, ua surprisingly manao, ka inventor ua he nui a me ka hana, hōʻano hou kauō ma ka isthmus kaawale Peloponnesian Peninsula , mai ka pelapela, a laila, hoʻomaka e kūkulu i kekahi Kanal therethrough. Eia hou kekahi, Periander patronized ke akamai, a me ka nui hooikaika i ka poe koa, i 'ae' Korineto ku like ma mua ole. Akā, ma ka kekahi lima, moʻolelo e wehewehe i aku la ia ia me typical o ka 'ino hoʻomäinoino, o ka oi aku i loko o ka lua o ka hapalua o ka papa.

Wahi a ke kaʻao, Periander make, mai mea hiki ole ke hoomanawanui i ka make ana o kana keiki, i aku la ia i hoahewa ia.

nā kahua

Nā kahua o nā kākau koe ua hoʻololiʻia wale nō Thales inoa o Solon, pāʻewaʻewa a me Pittacus. Kanaka o ka mea'ē aʻe sages e ĸokoĸa ana nä pane a OAOOUIEeE me ka nui loa mai o ka Classic wale nō elua.

Acusilaus (VI kenekulia BC.) - Hellenic moʻolelo Herodotus e noho ana ma mua. By me Kinohi Dorian. Tradition E hoomana aku ia ia i ka mua mōʻaukala hana i kākau i loko o Ana Aina.

Anaxagoras (500 - 428 BCE ...) - poe akeakamai a me ka mathematician ikeia mai Asia Minor. Kekahi hana kilohōkū. Aʻu i hoao e wehewehe i ka 'ole o ka ke ao holoʻokoʻa.

Anaharsis (605 - 545 BC.) - scythian kumu wahine. Au i kino ike me Solon a me ke Lydian ke alii Croesus. He wahi i ka armature hana mea hou i hana muaʻole, holo hou aku i, a me ka potera ka huila. Eia hou kekahi, Anacharsis ua ikeia no kona waiwai olelo. He Ua pepehiʻia e ka Scythians no ka hookama Hellenicʻano. Ka ike maopopo ana o kona ola ua i loko o ninau ma na mea he nuiʻepekema.

Pythagoras (570 - 490 BC.) - ke kaulana Helene poe akeakamai a me ka anahonua. I ka mea nana ua wahi ka theorem kaulana e pili ana i ka like o ka pana pua i loko o ke triangle akau. Eia hou, oia o ka hoʻokumu o ka philosophical kula, hope i ka inoa o Pythagorean. He make o ka elemakule i loko o kona iho make.

Eia hou, i waena o ka poʻe i kākau i loko o ka sages o kahiko Greece, oe ke kahea Forekida inoa Aristodemus, Lina, Ephorus, Lhasa, Epimenides, Leofanta, Pamphilus, Epicharmus o Kos, Pisistratus a me Orpheus.

Nā kumu pū i loko o ka papa inoa

Ua hiki e manao ia ka papa inoa o ka wisest kanaka Helene a me ka poeikohoia, i kekahi mau la, kela waina o ka hana, akā, ka hapanui o kēia mau mea, he poe akeakamai. Aole, nae, i ke kumuhana e ka mea, hiki ke hui pu iho me kekahi mea nui aayoaeuiinoe - i ke ao o ka makemakika, kilohōkū, maoli 'epekema, ka moku'āina-lāʻau. Eia naʻe, kokoke pau loa ka 'epekema ma ka manawa i inextricably ua hoʻopili i kālaiʻike.

Mau kahua kaua ke oko a nunui, a i oko, mai ka ai-kapaia panina wale nō elua. I nui ka mahalo i ka mea i ho'ākāka 'inoa maloko o ia mau mea, ke hilinai nei ma luna o ka wahi o ka noho a me ka pili affiliation o ka originator. No laila, Plato, apparently, ia mea no kēia mau kumu ke hoʻokoe 'ia mai nā sages nui o ka Corinthian Wiliama Periander.

'Aʻole mau ka Helene haawi i loko o ka papa inoa o ka nui thinkers. Ma kekahi manawa pū 'elele o nā lāhui kanaka, e like me Hellenized Scythian Anacharsis.

Nui o ke kumuhana i keia la

O ka holo ana, he hoao e kahińuli i ka Helene, mai waena o nā 'elele o koʻikoʻi loa, a me ka hoonohonoho ia mea i kekahi o ka mua o kona ano i loko o ka honua kahiko. Ma o keia papa, ua hiki iaʻu ke hai mea pilikino ano noonoo nui i loko o ka honua kahiko, a ua pili i ka naauao. He nui ke familiarize oe iho i kēia mau manaʻo o nā Helene, e e hiki ke nana ma na maka o kēia kanaka ma luna o ka evolution o kēia manaʻo no nā kenekulia.

Ma Rusia, ka study o keia kēia lākiō i loko o ka papa kula ua anao? Aou i hookaawale kumuhana - ". Ka sages o kahiko Greece" Grade 5 o ka oi wā o ke aʻo no ka pokole o ka apau o ninau.