Nā'ōlelo o ka hua waina

Hua waina, a hiki e hoʻopulapula a me nā hua kū'ē nāʻano, a vegetatively. Eia naʻe, nā'ōlelo o ka hua waina hua (anoano) - kaʻina oi laborious a me ka eiiieaena. Winegrowers makemake nō vegetatively, hoʻohana 'rootstock (i ke kua a) a me ka waina.

Nā'ōlelo chibouks hua waina

No ka laina i hoʻokuʻu akula loa hoʻomāhuahua ai a me ka ikaika lāʻau liʻiliʻi. Kumu waina, E e pono loa ana. E hōʻoia i ka degere o ka poe oo hoi hiki e iodine, huakaʻi me ka pāʻoihana o kekahi pakeneka okioki i wae pauku. Inā ke kumu waina oo, ka mea, e lilo ia i pouli ma ka waihoʻoluʻu a pau, ina ole, i ke oki, e e haikea'ōmaʻomaʻo.

Mai lawe i chibouks Voltchkova, coppice, buynoroslyh hoi e pana aku. E hoʻohana i ka lalo a me ka waenakonu wahi o ka malawaina. Hoopii a me stepchildren ina ka mea, e pono ke kino. Ka luna māhele o ka ohi e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 6 mm o.

Inā he uhi āpana viticulture, no ka pono o ka laina i Akuma ka pahi. Where hua waina ka mea, e huna ana, kaʻohiʻana ua lawe mai i ka hopena o ka hooilo.

O ke okipoepoe ana hoi e pana aku kanuʻia mea pono e koho, a hoomakaukau i ka ia lā. Chibouk Pono e oki ako i ma ka lalo ma lalo o ka knot. Ma keia hihia e noho liʻiliʻi kumu (2 knm). He aho e hoʻohana i ka haʻahaʻa o ka pana, e pili ana i ka hua pua. Mau maka i oi kokoke pu (a oi? Acaeoey?), No laila, muli e e ikaika ae la. Kumu waina palahalaha, uma, poino culled koke. Ana e i ka lōʻihi o 70 knm (20 knm nui hookomo hohonu). Inā 'oe i ka ho'āʻoʻana, e hiki ho'āʻo i papalua billet (140 knm, e e ka mea, oi hiki ke ku e desiccation).

Kēlā me kēia'ōhui ÷ ino i loko o pilipaa laulau o nāʻano likeʻole, paʻa lepili, a uhi me ka limu, ka mauu maloo a me ka pulu ka lole. Kāu hana - e malama i ka viability o na hua waina, a hiki i ka luawai. Ka pono koho makemake e pahu o ke one, i loko o ka'ōpao. I ke kua a alohaʻia no kekahi mau kekona i loko o ka sulufahate pāʻoihana (5%).

Makaukau no ka kanu ua lawe mai i loko o kakahiaka pūnāwai, a me nā mea i ka hope ke kahua. Chibouks me ka pōʻino, ua make puʻupaʻa a brownish lāʻau i kāpaeʻia, e freshen i na slices i koe. Mole ho okumu ua hauma¯na ma scratching ka wauke a me ka phloem i ka lalo aka wahi, a internodes (Groove scratched niho hacksaw). At haahaa humidityʻokiʻoki, e alohaʻia i kekahi mau lā, ua komo 'ia i loko o ka wai ma ke kolu. Oia kaiapuni e hōʻeleu i ke muli o aa.

Pae i ua pń wahi koho. Size fossa - ma kahi o 30 knm lalo uhi ia me ke one,ʻokiʻoki, a hoʻouka kekahi kaola (hakuʻala kuhikuhi lalo) .. Lua one kāpīpī ihola ma luna hoʻokomo sawdust (mahu) a me ka honua. Ano, e hiki ke uhi ia me glazed maoli. Ka honua (keia e pale ai overheating) a puni ka lua mulch, mauʻu a me ka limu.

Nā'ōlelo waina layering

'O kēia ka simplest ano ma i mea hiki ke kū i ka mana o nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi i loko o ka pōkole makahiki. Fruiting mea, ua hiki no i ka aʻe makahiki. He mau aoao: omaomaoʻokiʻoki, a Aina kumu waina numb.

Ma ka hana mua ua wae maternal laau ooi me ka hua kiʻekiʻe a me ka ikaika e pakele ai hoolilo kokoke i ke kumu. Stepchildren Pono e e wehe. By Augate, i ka pakele e hiki 2.5-3 mika. Mai ka papa kuhikuhiE laau ua eli auwaha me vertical paia, i ka lalo e auoiaea ma lalo o 40 °. Ma ka hapa o ke kumu waina, i mea i loko o ka lepo, wehe i nā maka, whiskers, lau. Kahe aku ka waina i loko o ka lalo o ka auwai a me ka eleele lepo decomposed manure, eli, a noae koʻokoʻo, anuenue ia iluna. Ma luna o ka honua e noho 3-4 lau. Ke kanana nei uhi me ka lepo, hoʻoinu akula, a olelo hoopomaikai.

Ka lua o ka papa hana Ua kokoke 'oe a me ka mua. Ke wale koena unuhi o ia ka pakele haʻalele maka keena 4, a ua hoomakapoia ka poe i koe.

Inā layering ua hanaʻia i loko o ka haule ana, i ka pana apex uhi lepo (25 knm). I ka makahiki mua ma laila e 3 paha 4 e pakele ai, mai ka iʻohi. ʻO kēia makahiki, i ka laʻalāʻau palapala, a kiʻi kiekie ae hōʻiliʻiliʻai. Hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka okioki, mai ka makuahine lāʻau liʻiliʻi 3-4 makahiki.

Nā'ōlelo waina layering o ka poe noonoo ole loa, a mai he nui ia Morohiha: nā lāʻau liʻiliʻi ulu hou koke, a lilo mana i loko o ka pōkole manawa, no ka mea, ka mea, e hele papalua no hoi lakou i ka mana (kā lākou mau (ku i ka aa) a me ka maternal).