'O ka lā'au "Pilocarpine hydrochloride" - he mau maka maka maka

'O ka lā'au lapa'au "Pilocarpine hydrochloride" no ka'ano o nā lā'au'aiamo antiglaucoma,'o ka hana e pili ana i ka ho'okumu'ia o ka acetylcholine, e ho'oha'aha'a i ka mea i loko o nā maka. Ho'opuka ka lā'au lapa'au i ka kahe o ka wai mai nā lumi maka. Mea, a hoomahuahua i ka secretion o ka hou a me ka digestive glands, ke kumu i resorptive hana, hoonui ae i ka leo o na nāʻiʻo o ka naehana nenoaiu. 'O ka lā'au lapa'au "Pilocarpine hydrochloride" ma ke'ano o nā maka'ōmaka me ka mea like like, a me nā mea i kōkua'ia - acid acid a me ka wai i ho'oma'ema'e'ia.

Nā hale kū'ai Pharmacological

'O ka lā'au i loa'a i ka miosis o nā'i'o o ka maka, he hana miotic. O ia hoʻi, he hapaha emi maka puʻe, hookomo ana i ka wela ai loli, mai ka maka. 'O ka mea hana, ho'okomo i ka'ā'ī,'a'ole i komo i loko o ke koko a'a'a'ole. Ho'omaopopo ka lā'au i ka ho'ohana ma'alahi me nā adrenoblockers. Ke ho'omaka ka lā'au lapa'au i ka hapalua hora a mau no'elua hola.

Nā kuhikuhi no ka ho'ohana

O ia hoʻi, "Pilocarpine hydrochloride" i hoakaka ia no ka Inc o ka hoʻololi iho a me hemorrhage o ka vitreous kino, corneal li nui, likeʻole ano o ka glaucoma. Me ke kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau 'hana mau maka, e like me ia i koke constricts na haumana.

Nā kuhikuhi e ho'ohana ai i ka lā'au lapa'au "Pilocarpine hydrochloride"

'O ka papa no ka ho'oma'ama'a maika'i'ana,'o ia ka ho'ohana kūpono o ka lā'au. Eye kulu ai e haawiia mai i loko o ka conjunctival sac 2 huahelu,ʻekolu manawa i ka lā. Hiki ke ho'ololi i ka nui o nā lā'au lapa'au. Ma nā'ano kiko'ī, ho'opuka'ia ka'ōmole glaucoma'elua i nā'ōmole'elua i kēlā me kēia 30 mau minuke no nā hola'ehā, a laila i kēlā me kēia hora. 'O ka lā'au lapa'au e ho'onui i nā waiwai o nā mea ho'opane'e o ka anhydrase carbonic, adrenoblockers, phenylephrine, a ke emi nei ho'i ka maika'i o adrenostimulators a me ka toropene. Mai ho'ohana i nā lā'au nui o ka lā'au no ka hypotension a me bradycardia. 'O ke kau'ana i ke kīkō, pono e mālama i ka moku'āina o ka'ike a me ke kaumaha o ke kino.

Nā kuhiakau o ka lā'au lā'au "Pilocarpine hydrochloride"

Eyedrops hookapuia ka wā lawelawe hypersensitivity a me ka intolerance, li nui o na iris, ciliary kino, me ka keratitis. Mai lawelawe i ka lā'au ma hope o ka hana ophthalmic, a me nā ma'i ocular, me ka'ōkomo o nā haumāna. Me ka ho'omana'o e koho i ka lā'au lapa'au i nā keiki, nā wāhine i ka wā o ka'ōpū a me ka lactation, ka po'e kahiko, a me nā ma'i me ka ho'opi'i hope'ole.

Nā hopena'ao'ao

O ia hoʻi, "pilocarpine hydrochloride" hiki i keratitis, kīhaeʻia, pōniuniu, ua hoʻemi hihio, spasm o ka noho, headache. I ka ho'ohana'ana i nā lelo, hiki i ke kanaka ke mana'o i ke kaumaha ma kahi o ka maka, i ka nānā'ana i ka hihi'o, i kekahi mau manawa o ka hō'ino'ana, ka pehu'ana, bronchospasm, urticaria, dermatitis, ka wela, ka'ili. Me ka ho'ohana lō'ihi, hiki ke hana i ka dermatitis o nā pu'u a me nā'ano follicular o conjunctivitis.