'O ka momona o Thymus ke kikowaena waena o ka immunogenesis

Endocrine nā loko - ka endocrine glands ole excretory ducts, keʻano nui o ia mea: o ka pineal gland, adrenal glands, pituitary gland, parathyroid glands, e like me ka moe a me ka pancreas. Eia hou kekahi, he mea ka hao, hoʻohuiʻia i ke kahua o hormones a me nā 'ole endocrine oihana, mau loaʻa ka hypothalamus, na pancreas, ovaries, placenta a me ka thymus. Nō hoʻi, ma ka hou ana i ka endocrine'ōnaehana, ke hiki, e pee hormones i loko o ke koko, a me nā nā loko i: salivary glands, lacunar gland, hakuʻala, ake,'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi.

'O ka momona o kou mumū, a kapa'ia'o ka'ōhū laumusic a me ka momona,'o ia ke kumu nui o ke immunogenesis. 'O kāna hana nui,'o ia ke ho'oponopono i ke kūkulu'ana a me ka hana'ana o ka pūnaewele immune. Aia i loko o ia mea ka ho'ololi'ana o nā pūumahu a'a hematopoietic i loko o nā T-lymphocytes.

'O ka momona momona kahi ma hope o ka sternum ma ka'ao'ao ma luna o ka momona, ma luna a'e o ka pūpū o ka na'au. Aia ia he'elua lobes o nā mea i ho'opa'a'ia, kahi i uhi'ia me ka capsule i loko o ka mea kikokikona e pili ana i loko, a he mau mea'ale'a me nā mea'ala. He'oko'a ka nui o ka momona o ka momona i ka nui, aia kekahi mau hihia i ka wā i loa'a ai kēia mahele o waena. 'O ka'ili o ka momona he epithelio-reticulocytes multifaceted, a he'ano pūnaewele'ekolu, me nā lymphocytes e noho nei i nā puka lou.

'O ka pale o ka momona o ka momona e hana i ka malama'elua o ke kō'ana, a i ka manawa hānau,'oi a'e ka nui o ka momona i ka pae āpau o ke kino kanaka. I kou ulu'ana, ua emi iho kēia māhele, a ua'elemakule loa ka'ōpili'ana, a ua ho'opili'ia kona mau lole a pau me ka momona. 'O nā kumukū'au he nui, nā mea mai loko mai o nā pūpū o ka'ōpū a me ka lauroid ha'aha'a, e hā'awi i ke koko i ka momona o ka momona. Kona aa koko pele i loko o ka lilo o ka iwiaoao, a brachiocephalic aa koko, kōkua aloha o innervation lawe manamana a me vagus nā aʻalolo.

I ka loa a me ka ike loea informative PalekanaEND_LINK ki ina hana like nā immunological a me ka cytological noiʻiʻana, e like me X-Ray ki ina hana like.

I ka hanana i ka thymus mea malformations e like me aplasia a me ka hypoplasia, ma laila nōʻike manaʻo o iniiaiie immunodeficiency, i ua pu ma na hoailona o kaʻoi inhibition o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea oihana, a me ka recurrent hoʻoʻino na naau oʻu maʻi, a me ka ÷ naehana hanu'āpana. 'O kēia mau mea nui ke kumu o ka make'ana o nā ma'i. No laila, ma ke alo o nā ma'i'eha o ka'ōpū o ka'ōpū a me ka hanu hau'oli i nā keiki o ka'ōpiopio'ana, pono e mālama i kahi kūlana hana o ka momona i mea e ho'onele ai i ka ho'onui'ana i ka momona o ka momona o ke keiki. 'A'ole hiki ke'ike'ia kēia hō'ailona me ke kōkua o ka noi'i radio. 'O ka hō'ike kumuhana nui no ka hiki'ana o ka pi'i'ana i ka momona o thymus,'o ia ka'ike o kahi hō'ailona kūikawā i kapa'ia he pu'u kolin a na'aupō paha, i ka wā e ho'onani ai ke aka o ka momona i ka'ōpū o ka pu'uwai, e ho'olālā i ke ki'i o ke aka.

'O ka hō'ailona nui o kou ma'i'eha'eha:'o ka ulu'ana o ka hapa nui o nā naki lymph, nā keona, adenoids, memāmā, nā mea'oko'a o ka hanana (ka wāwae o ka'ili, ka ma'i, ka'alania), ke kuhiakau, ke'ano ke'oke'o, ka pu'uwai o ka na'au, ka hyperhidrosis, ka momona.

Ho'oma'o'ia i nā kumuhana i hana'ia e ke kinona o ka momona o ka momona ke kau'ia (thymectomy), ka mea'ai a me ka lā'au ma'i me nā mea hana ma'i corticosteroid. Inā loa'a'ole ka lā'au hyperplasia ma'amau i kēia manawa,'a'ole pono ka lā'au lapa'au hana.