Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov: Hawaii photo, pilikino ola, ulu, kumu o ka make

I waena o hōʻike kânaka i keia la ua hala loa ike opiopio nā mea hana keaka Nikita a me Nikolay Efremov. More Ka Uluwehi O Ke lohe thrilled ma ka hanaʻiʻo akula nō o ko lākou makua kāne inimitable - hanohano Artist o Rusia Mikhail Efremov.

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole he nui opiopio Mea Nānā i kama'āina i ka hana ana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o kēiaʻana i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni - Mea Keaka a me ka mea kuhikuhi ma ka inoa o Efremov Oleg Nikolaevich. Ia manawa, hoomaikai aku la i kona mau makahiki o selfless hana o Contemporary Lūkini hale kiaka ua e ke alanui ka mea, ua ike ia, a i hoʻomaopopo ai.

Family Oleg Efremov

Home hānau hoʻi o ka Mea Keaka a me ka mea kuhikuhi i loko o October 1927 ma Moscow. Makua o ka Mea Keaka - Nikolay Ivanovich Efremov - hana me ka Buke Helu, no laila, ka mea, ua hala loa he pedantic ano, a mai i ke keiki ma ka oolea. Mother - Anna Dmitrievna Efremova. Ka hapa nui o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi Oleg Efremov paʻa i loko o ke kanaka, ke kaiāulu keʻena ma luna o ka Arbat.

"Karaima" Mea Keaka kamaliʻi

Oleg Nikolaevich mai ka wā kamaliʻi, he mea i makemake ia e makakū. Wale ma mua ka mea, ua hoikea mai i loko o nā hewa. Ka mea i kona makua kāne i häʻawi mai ai iä hana i ka hana o ke alahao kokoke Vorkuta. Ke hana i ka maikai, a lalau iho la oia me ia i konaʻohana. Eia ua pololei ka uʻi Efremov i loko o kona hoʻokoe manawa ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka aloha me ka poe paahao, ka poe i hana i ka hana o ke alahao, a koke ia hoihoi i loko o kā lākou mau "leʻaleʻa oihana" a hiki ho'āʻo e hana mau aihue.

A hou ohohia no kana keiki koke proznal kona ikaika makua kāne, a laila 'o ia hoʻi i Moscow, lawe i kana keiki mai ka ino poe.

kuko no ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni

Back i loko o ke kapikala, Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov koke lilo hoihoi ma ka hale paani. A me ka ia i mea ole wale, kokoke pau na aku, mai ka pa mai o kona mau hoa a pau o ka "maʻi" o ka hale kiaka hoomaka ma hope, e kipa i ka hale kiaka laau ma ka kūloko House o paionia '. Eia hou kekahi, hoomaikai i kona aloha a me ke keiki a ke kaʻao mea kākau o "ka Haku, a Margarita" a me kekahi mau 'ē kāne - hoahanau o kaulana nā mea hana keaka, Oleg Efremov nani koke uaʻaneʻane ia ma ka moʻolelo keaka wale koʻikoʻi a hanohano.

Ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, Oleg a me nā mea a pau i kona mau hoa hana keaka palau waiho palapala ma ka Moscow Art Kino. Akā,ʻoʻEperaima ua laki, a pau āna i hana.

Study oʻEperaima ma ka Moscow Art Kino School

E like me ka haumāna, Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov i nā ho'āʻo pono e lilo hemolele ma ke akamai o ka hale kiaka.

I loko nō o kona haʻawina, lilo ike me ka manao ma ka manehu Stanislavsky, ka mea o kā lākou kākoʻo iā ia, a me ka malama ia malama pono a hiki i kona wa i olaʻi. I ka Ia manawa ka Mea Keaka i hoonoho i ka pahu hopu - e lilo i ka luna hoʻokele o ka Moscow Art Kino. He nui nā makahiki ma hope,ʻo ia nō loaa ia.

Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov ma ka Central Children ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni

I ka 1949, ka Mea Keaka ana i kona mau haʻawina ma ke kula. Soon,ʻo ia i hoʻokomo i ka Central Children ka Kino Efremov Oleg Nikolaevich. Kiekie o kahi o hoʻokahi haneri a me kanawalu mau kenimika a me thinness i i pale aku ia ia mai ka hookani ana i na keiki i ka hana ana, a no ka poe iʻewalu makahiki, e oluolu no i ka hoolohe ana a me kona hanaʻiʻo akula nō mākau.

Tālena a me nā alakaʻi hiki, e hookomo i kou naʻau i loko o kēlā me kēia ano iʻEperaima punahele o filmmakers mea nana e haawi ka hapanui e alakai mau manamana. Kekahi o ka mea mua i nanaia kiʻi i embodies Efremov Oleg Nikolaevich (kiʻi ma lalo nei), Ivan lilo i poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo "Ka Humpbacked Holo Malie".

Ua lilo kaulana me ka Mea Keaka, 'atikala meʻe lilo hoihoi i ka mana ana ma luna. Eono makahiki ma hope o ke ana ana o ke keaka, la oia i kona Debut i loko o kēia kūlana me ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka hula "Dimkaʻike makaʻole."

I loko nō o ka mea i maʻEperaima ma ka hale kiaka, ua malamaia lakou pono, oia koke nō i haʻalele i ka wahi o ka hana, no ka pū me ka e like-manao kanaka? Oaony e kukulu iho la lakou i ka hale kiaka hou i kapaia "Contemporary".

Efremov a "Contemporary"

E like me ka ardent kākoʻo iā ia, o ka manaʻo o kēia Lūkini keaka o Stanislavsky, Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov, pu me nā nā mea hana keaka i kaʻana like kona manao, a hoʻokumu i ka hou keaka - "Contemporary".

Mawaena o ka "Contemporary" Mamua he mau hoapili oʻEperaima: Evgeny Evstigneev, Oleg Tabakov, Igor Kvasha, Galina Volchek a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe e holumua ai-manao nā mea hana keaka o ka manawa. Debut staging o ka hale kiaka ua i ka hula "loa Alive", i koke loaa ka pomaikai a me ka hoolohe. Ma hope o kona "Contemporary" lilo kekahi o ka loa hanohano hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ma Moscow.

Ma hope o makahiki o ka hana i loko o ka hale kiaka, Efremov i kau aku i ka puu o ka hoihoi 'apana. Keia a me "ka poe kapa ole King" Schwartz, a "me ke kea!" Ma muli o nā hana Tendryakova a kaʻao hula "Sirano De Berzherak" a me ka mea i aloha ai ma ka luna hoʻokele o Chekhov ka "Ka Seagull."

Over na makahiki i loko o ka "Contemporary" Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov kōkua mai i ka lilo i ka poe loea nā mea hana keaka beginners, haliu ae la ia ia i loko o hula a me ka hele 'ana o nā kākoʻo ana ma ia e ko lakou mau mākaʻi kiaʻi i ke kūlana.

Moena - manaʻo o ka mea i kahu mālama moe

Party alakaʻi, loiloi i ka pomaikai o "Contemporary", i ka makahiki 1970, i kaumaha aku ai i ka'ōpiopio talena hookahi, e lawe i ke kaʻao Moscow Art Kino, a hoomaka ae la e lawe ko lakou wahi nunui i loko o kēlā mau makahiki. I loko nō o ka makemake ole o ka Mea Keaka a me ka mea kuhikuhi, e haʻalele i kaʻu bebe, uaʻae akula.

Naʻe, i ka ike maopopo uaʻaʻole like uʻi me ka haumāna moeʻuhane. Inā ka "Contemporary" like Mea Keaka i he maoli ohana, alaila, i ka Moscow Art Theatre Efremov loaʻa kekahi maoli nā kaula. Iwi koke ia i maopopo i ke kumu - nui loa nā mea hana keaka i wale kāohi hiki ole ke komo a pau i loko o ka mea, a no laila, loa aku nei wale "noho mai" no ka uku.

Eia naʻe, Oleg Nikolayevich i ole mana e emi i ka nui o ka poʻe, no laila ia i hana i kona poʻe i loko o ka K'lauea, a e loaa ana i kā lākou mau mea nā mea hana keaka. Over o ka makahiki,ʻo ia i kauoha aku ai i lanakila ma i kona hale kiaka Kalyagin, Smoktunovsky, Tatiana Doronin, a he nui na mea e ae. Ma o ka hana o ka hou poo o ka Moscow Art Kino hana mākou hoʻomaka e kau ma luna o ka io 'oihana ano.

I loko nō o ka alahula mau pomaikai aʻEperaima ma ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ke kahiko nui o ka Moscow Art Kino, ua hikiʻole i ka Makuakane me ka hana malu a, a māhele aʻela i loko o nā pūʻulu ma waena o nā nā mea hana keaka o ka hale kiaka. A ma ka 1987 o ka mahae.

Nā makahiki, ka Mea Keaka

Ma hope o ka mahae Oleg Nikolayevich hope i ka manawa e kuni ai i ka hou i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni e like me kona hoahewa ia. Akā, no ka mea, o ka mea pilikia pilikia, a me nā loli i loko o ka waiwai'ōnaehana o ke kuikahi, ua hikiʻole i kaʻoiaʻiʻo? Ii a pau o kona mau manaʻo. I ke kakahiaka nui nineties Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov kahaha ko oukou naau o na mea he nui, loa nalowale hoihoi i loko o ka hale kiaka, a pau na nineties i ka huina o ewalu hana. Ka hope nui i kona staging Chekhov ka hula "Ekolu Sisters" o. Kēia? Iecaianoaaiiuo ua i ka noketura mele o kaʻEperaima, a me kekahi o kona maikaʻi ka hana i loko o kaʻumi makahiki.

I nā makahiki o kona ola ana wale nō a me ka loa inoino Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov. Ke kumu o ka make ana o ka Mea Keaka kaulana a me ka loea kau wela a hoailona iho la maloo - hooloihi ae i akemāmā maʻi. I mea, i ka maʻi lohi a painfully ulu. Ma nā mahina, Yefremov i ka hana o oxygen eke, e hanu maʻamau. Eia hou kekahi, no ka mea, o ka pilikia a me kona wāwae, ka mea, ua paakiki e neʻe puni. Akā, mamua o kēia mau pilikia a pau, ae hoomau ana i ka hana i loko o ka hale kiaka,ʻaʻole loa lakou e minamina aole hoi ia ia iho, aole hoi na mea e ae.

I 'Apelila 2000, kauka hai aku ia ia i kona makemake e hiki ke ola kekahi eono mahina. Olioli ole ia he lōʻihi i hala, Oleg? Oaony e kau mai "Cyrano de Ka Bergerac" a i huli i ka pa alima ma luna o kona wahi i loko o ka hula "Boris Godunov." Akā, hoʻopaʻi, ai hooholo naue ole, a me ka hope, ma May 2000, i hala aku i ka mahina ia.

kanuʻiaʻo ia ma kahi o ke koʻi kaua Stanislavsky Oleg Yefremov.

Movie pelekikena a

No emi o no ke keaka, i hana mai ai no ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Mai 1955, i ka Mea Keaka māka hōkūʻia i loko o oi ma mua o ka haneri films. Maka koi ana ia ia ke pāʻani kokoke i kekahi kūlana me ka ia pomaikai. Yefremov ua he artist o "alohi, alohi, koʻu hoku", a me ka maikai kauka Aibolit mai ka mea hōʻike "Aibolit-66," a me Dolokhov o "Kaua a me ka malu", a ma ke aloha a me ka hale kiaka o ka noiʻi, "E ao oukou no ka Car." A pau o kona kūlana, ua pomaikai ae like pono.

He hana hoihoi i Oleg Efremov māka me kana keiki Michael ma ka hōʻike "I au lilo i kanaka nunui" ia ia i ka teenager, a me keia ho film hoonani aku la o Eperaima Jr. no ka mea holoʻokoʻa Soviet Union.

Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov: aloha ke ola

Kekahi o ka loa hoopaapaa kumuhana apau loa, ma ka hou ana i ka hale kiaka pili me ka inoa o Oleg Efremov, he i kona mau hoahanau a me ka maikai ke keka.

I loko nō o ka makemake unassuming paia waho oʻEperaima, he wahine i loko o ia i hauʻoli ai. A o ka mea, ua hoi loa aku amorous kanaka. Ma kona ola,ʻo ia wahi Oleg Nikolaevich oihana e pili ana me kekahi wahine, ka hapanui actresses, akā,ʻaʻohe mea nāna o na mea e ae i i ike pono i ka oiaio i kēia mau lono.

No ka mea manawa mua i ka iwakalua-kumamalima mare Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov. Lilia Tolmachev - i ka inoa o kāna mea i aloha ai. Ua mea noteworthy i ka wahine ma ka hui pu ana, i ka mea hana keaka alakai o kona hale kiaka. I loko nō o ka nui kuko o'ōpiopio nō, keia kuikahi wawahi i nani koke. Ma keia hihia naʻauao i ka wahine me ka hanohano a me ka hoʻomau i ka hana pu, hoʻowahāwahā kahi nahā i. Lilia Tolmachev, ma hope o ka lōʻihi manawa i kekahi o ka loa hanohano ke kahua mea hana keakaʻEperaima.

Ma hope o ka moʻo o fleeting pono kēia mau i ka nui pili ua hiki ke kūkulu i Irina Mazuruk Oleg - mea hana keaka a me ka reporter. I loko nō o ka mea i kēia pilina i ike ole formalized, ke kaikamahine Anastasia i hānau i loko o aloha. A lohe ke kaikamahine la mai, hele aku la kela ma o ka makua mau kapuwaʻi, a lilo iho la ia i ka hale kiaka manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Kaʻu kaikamahine ua kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o kona makua kāne - Olga. Moʻopuna wahine Oleg Nikolaevich wahi hou a ka ohana mooolelo oʻEperaima, a lilo i mea hana keaka.

Ua ua lohe nuiʻia ia no kekahi manawa noho pū mākou Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov a me Vertinskaya Anastasia. Ua nani a me ka lei mau mea e hemolele. Hoalaia mai i loko o ka ohana waiwai, a ua mahaloia, Anastasia ho'āʻo ana ma nāʻano a pau, e hāʻawi akuʻoʻEperaima gloss, a ao aku la ia ia e hoopaa i ke kulana, niioaaonoaaiii. I ka Ia manawa o ka mea i aloha ai pinepine kōkua i kona'ōlelo aʻo, e like me ka mea hana keaka. Naʻe, i kēia kuikahi i ole mau loa ana, e like me Efremov a pau ka manawa i nalowale i loko o ka hale keaka, a me Vertinskaya pono ai hoolohe a me ka malama, aʻo ia wale hiki ole hāʻawi aku iā ia. Kuhi hewa i loko o kēia pilina, ka mea hana keaka hookahi piha mai a koe.

ʻEperaima lilo i ka wahine ke kolu o ka mea hana keaka hou "Contemporary" - Alla Pokrovskaya. Ko laua mare ana i ka loihi, a ma hope o ke oki mare Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov Ua pinepine ae la oia i kaumaha aku i kana wahine, e hoʻomaka nā mea a pau ma luna o ka hou, akā, i ole e holopono ana mai, no ka mea, i ia manawa, ua ao mai ai i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni'āina'ē. Ka hui i ke keiki - ke kaulana, a aloha ia e na mea he nui Mea Nānā Mea Keaka Mikhail Efremov. He noteworthy mea i hele mau keikikane Michael (Nikita a me Rotehama) ma luna o kona makua kāne a me ka kupuna kāne ka laina, a lilo ae la i Mea Keaka.

No ka kanahiku-nā makahiki o ke ola Oleg Nikolaevich Efremov e hoʻokele i e unusually nui. Figuratively olelo ana, ina ua pilikia kekahi kanaka maoli no ke ola, e kanu iho i ka laau, ho'āla i ke keiki, a kūkulu i ka hale, e like me ka kauwa oiaio o ke kukakuka iho Melpomene Efremov i hana mai i ka hou keaka, oia hoʻokumu i ka hanaʻana, a aʻo i ka pau Wiliau Hōkū o poʻokela Artists.