Papa Inoa o ka maʻi keiki i ka: mumps, moa pox,ʻo Waimānalo. Nā symptoms, i ka iapaau ana, Kāohi

Kids, e like nā mākua, nā kūlana i mau maʻi puʻuwai. Papa Inoa o na keiki i ka maʻi nā nui kaumaha a me ka pilikia ana. Iwaena o lakou, nānā 'E e haawiia mai mumps, moa pox,ʻo Waimānalo. Pehea ke ano o ka maʻi, mea lapaʻau i pono, ke pale aku i ka Kāohiʻana o kēia mau maʻi - nīnau noi e nā mākua.

He aha ke ano o ka maʻi "puaʻa"

Kekahi o ka mea kaulana keiki ka illnesses - mumps. I kanaka, ua kapaia o ka maʻi o ka puaʻa. Kēia mea he huʻi infectious maʻi e loli ai glandular nā loko, a me ka Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu. Mumpsʻano nui ia lŘlŘ ma waena o nā makahiki o ka 5 me ka 15 makahiki. Nui rarer maʻi ua diagnosed ma kaikaina na keiki a me ka 'oi. ʻO kā mākou mea hiki wale mai ia lŘlŘ i loko o ka hooilo a me ka pūnāwai.

Kaawale mai ka mea ia ia he "puaa", ia mea kumukuai e noonoo pono i ka causative Agena o ka maʻi. Ka mea, i ka lokomaikaiia, i ka mea hoʻomaʻi. Kona kumu o kanaka e lilo mai i mumps. Mea hoʻomaʻi excreted tuha, no laila, i ke ala o kona EYI - airborne. Children hiki ke iho mailoko mai kekahi i kekahi, i loko o ka hookahi lumi. Ua mea no hoi e hiki pathogen EYI ma ua hoʻohaumiaʻia mea. Ua hiki e toys, pepa.

symptoms o mumps

Na makua, ka poe i ike i kekahi "puaʻa", ia mea kumukuai hoomanao ana i ka kēia:

• ma hope o hitting mumps o pathogens i loko o ke kino hoʻomaka incubation manawa (ka lōʻihi like 'ole i hoʻohui pū mai ka 11 a hiki i 26 lā);
• mua symptom i hiki ala mai, - e hoohaunaele ana i ka mahana i 38-39 degere;
• keiki i wela ai, e pehu ae, i ola parotid gland ma kekahiʻaoʻao;
• ma hope o kekahi mau lā parotid gland peho, e ku pono ana (e hähä i eha, e listen ka mea, i ka wa e kamaiʻilio ana, moni 'ia, waha wehe).

wela au mau hanohano no 3-4 lā. A laila, i ka moku'āina o ka iki maʻamau. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, piʻi ka mehana hou. Ke pathological kaʻina komo'ē aʻe nā loko. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO no 6-8 lā i loko o nā keikikāne loli hoʻi,. Ua maoli, ma laila ala mai i ka puu o ka eha. A mau a mau lā ka li nui hoʻomaka e emi iho a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ae. Muli o kona kulana pinepine, ma hope o ka pio ana o ke salivary glands i loko o ka pathological kaʻina komo ai i ka pancreas. Mumps i na keiki i keia manawa ua hoike ma ka hahai ana symptoms, a nalo ma ka awelika hebedoma:

• abdominal eha;
• nausea;
• ka luaʻi;
• kahe o ka ikaika loa ka makemake;
• 'aʻe' noho (diarrhea ole constipation);
• maloo a me ka lole komoʻuʻuku nona elelo.

Lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana o mumps

I ka mumps lapaʻau hiki ke hana ma ka hale. Pediatricians i hoakaka ia:

• moe koena;
• pinepine inu ana;
• mōhai o nā lā mua o ka kinowai a kalaka nui-waiʻona;
• holoiʻia ia i ka waha ma hope o ia e hoopau ana i ka ai hoolapalapaia i ka wai, 2% paʻakai hydrogen kalepona;
• uhi ana maloo wela ma luna o ka salivary gland.

Inā ka wela ai hoʻi,, malaila pancreatitis 'ole' ē aʻe complications (e like me, meningoencephalitis), i loko o ia ka hihia pono ai kaʻenaʻena hospitalization o ka maʻi keiki.

Mumps i keiki - he maʻi e hiki ke käpae '. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kāohi ana - ka vaccination. Ka laʻau koʻokoʻo Ua injected palua - i ka 12-18 mahina, a ma waena o 2 a me 6 makahiki. Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi o kekahi ma ka hoʻokaʻawale o ka maʻi keiki ma ka home a me ka haukapila. Ua ana ua apo akuk ai i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono, e hana ka mea e hiki ai e pale aku i ka laha ana o ka pathogen.

Ke ae pā o ka chickenpox

Papa Inoa o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi mai me chickenpox, a varicella. Ma lapaau, i kēia makahiki pili i ka infectious maʻi, 'ia me ke kuni, a me ka nānā aku o ka vesicular (Oe) wikiwiki. Ua IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā keiki kaikaina ma mua o 10 makahiki. ʻO kā mākou pahiki o ka hanana o chickenpox i loko o ka hooilo-pūnāwai au.

Ke causative Agena o ka mea hoʻomaʻi mai o ka ohana o ka herpes nā mea hoʻomaʻi. Ināʻo ia i loaʻa i loko o nonimmune meaola hoʻomaka e hoʻomōhala chickenpox. Inā ka pathogen mea i loko o ke kino o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea, aia no he herpes zoster. Ka mea hoʻomaʻi Ua pū i hiki mai ka maʻi kanaka ma droplets.

Ka lapaʻau kiʻi o ka chickenpox

Ma hope o ke komoʻana i ka pathogen i loko o ke kino ma 13-17 lā, loaʻa nō ka loiloi mua chickenpox symptoms. Ma na keiki, kino mehana i 38 degere, he headache, a me ka nawaliwali. Ma ke poo ma lalo o ka lauoho ma luna o kona maka, a me ka hoʻomōhala ana i ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole. Ua hiki loa uhi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

Ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole i mua i pinkish ke kina ole. Ma kā lākou wahi i loko o ka pōkole au o ka manawa, he mau papules a me vesicles me ka mōakāka maʻiʻo. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā o poha ka mea, a maloʻo. Ma ke kino ka hoʻomakaʻana e hana i ka pouli eleele pńpa. Maʻi keiki i keia manawa ohumu o ka maneo. Mahope o 1-3 pule crusts e haule iho la. Ma ko lakou wahi i ka ili waiho ole scars.

Lawe mai i ka lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana o ka chickenpox

Children me ka chickenpox e ole e pono ai kekahi kanaka. Makua wale Pono, e malama ia lakou, a, e lawe mai i ka i kēia mauʻanuʻu.

• i ka helehelena o ke kakio, eʻoki kui i loko o na keiki i mea e pale aku scratching;
• Oe lubricate 1-2% pāʻoihana o ke potasiuma permanganate a 1% ka waiʻona pāʻoihana o ka maikaʻi loa omaomao;
• haawi antibiotics ia ka mea i koi 'ia e ke kauka i mea e hoʻopau i kekahi mea koʻohune complications.

I Kekahi Mau Kāohiʻana o ka maʻi ec ka hooponopono Vericella-Zoster - immunoglobulin (VZIg). He ua hoonoho ia e susceptible keiki ma kiʻekiʻe kamepiula o ke varicella. Aia Ua hoi he pili-kekahi Kāohiʻana. , Ae waiho nei ma ka hoʻokaʻawale o ka hoomanawanui, regular airing o Hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hali ana mai ke kuaua, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

He aha ka naʻo Waimānalo, a pehea e hoike

Kekahi i loko o ka papa inoa o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi mai nāʻo Waimānalo. Kēia maʻi o ka infectious ano, a ua wehewehe aku ma ka wela, catarrh o ka mucous membranes o na maka, luna naehana'āpana a me nasopharynx a me ka maculopapular wikiwiki. Waimānalo - he RNA mea hoʻomaʻi o ka paramyxovirus ohana. Neʻe akula 'o ia mai maʻi keiki i ola ma ka lewa. Ke incubation au mau mai ka 8 a hiki i 17 mau lā.

No Waimānalo, e pili ana i ka hui e like me ka mea maʻi i loko o nā keiki wehewehe aku ma 4 manawa. Ka mua o kēia mau ua kapaia o ka puke Paipala. Kona lōʻihi like 'ole mea mai ka 3 a hiki i 4 lā. I keia manawa, maʻi keiki hoʻomaka e hana mai. Ka mea, lilo sluggish, AEeOEXAaI. Ka mea, i ka ua hoʻemi ikaika loa ka makemake, hiamoe worsens. Piʻi ka mehana i 38-39 degere. Ma kekahi mau hihia, ma laila nō kaʻeha ma ka abdomen a me ka diarrhea. Diagnosed "ʻo Waimānalo" hiki ke hookohu hou-Belsky Filatov-Koplik. Ka mea, e ala e ku pono ana 'ōiwi uuku niho i ka wela ai mucosa o ka papalina no ka mau o ka lā mua o ka hopena o ka loiloi mua wā.

4 a 5 lāʻo Waimānalo pediatric e hoomanawanui i hoʻomaka i pele. Ma ka mua lā loli poo,'ā'ī, kaʻili ma hope o ka pepeiao. No ka mea e hiki mai ana ka lā o ka maʻi wehewehe aku ma ka helehelena o rashes ma luna o nā lima a me ke kino. Ma ke kolu o ka lā o ka poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole i ke ano, ke ike ma ka laloʻaoʻao.

I kekahi kahua i loko o ka ulu ana o ka maʻi - i ka wā o ka pigmentation. Pele e hoopaa hue, i ka malamalama i eleele. Ka mea, mae i loko o ka maka, kumu,ʻaoʻao. Hoʻomanawanui mau ano? Ienoai aa, ke hele mai hoʻi i ka maʻamau kino ana wela. Ma kaʻili i kekahi 'otrubievidnoe kaha onionio. Ua Ua malama i ka hebedoma. No kekahi manawa lōʻihi o ka convalescence wehewehe aku asthenia (luhi a me ka lolelua ka naʻau i loko) a me ka anergy (ua hoʻemi e hoʻonele).

Lapaau a me ka Kāohiʻana o Waimānalo

Waimānalo i loko o nā kamaliʻi, symptoms a me ka lapaʻau, Kāohi - nui i kumuhana, no ka mea, i ka maʻi, ua pilikia loa. Ua hiki ke alakai i ka make ma ka loa maʻi. No kekahi 'lapaau o ka maʻi. Waeia wale Inc e höʻike aku symptoms:

• e ho'ēmi i ka eha a me ka wela, na kumu i hoakaka ia "Paracetamol" a me "Ibuprofen";
• no ke kokua ana i ka hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana o ka naehana'āpana - mucolytics, expectorant ai ';
• e höʻike aku maneo - he lepo lā "Delaksin" pono no ka maʻamau o ke kino holoi, a holoiʻia ia;
• e hoʻopau mea koʻohune pneumonia a me complications - antibiotics.

Waimānalo Kāohiʻana o ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo. Ke vaccination mua ua waiho i loko o 12-15 mahina. Revaccination ua hana i ka 6 makahiki a me ka 11 makahiki (i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o 6 makahiki o vaccination). Mau kāohi ana i kapaʻia kekahi. Nonspecific Kāohiʻana i kakahiaka nui hoʻokaʻawale o ka maʻi keiki.

Papa Inoa o na kamalii ka poe mai, mai nā 'ole wale i ka noʻonoʻo pono maʻi. Aia i nā maʻi puʻuwai. Aneane pau mai ke hoola i ke keiki ma muli o i ke kāohi ana. Inā he mau hana kupua symptoms lakou e ike koke leka uila i ke kauka.