Pasteurization o ka waiū ma ka hale

Pasteurization enehana huahana inoa i loko o ka hanohano o ka Palani microbiologist Lui Pastera, ka mea i noho ma ka hopena o umikumamaiwa kenekulia. Kona o Mānoa, ke moe i loko o ka hoʻokahi hahana maoli nō kēia wai a hana mau huahana, i hiki aku ai i decontamination mai mau microorganisms. He mea hiki, e hoʻonui i ka holopapa ola o nā huahana. initially enehana papahana no ka pia, a me ka waina.

I ka laha ana o keia hana o ka mālama i loko o ka aaioee o ka haleʻuwī waiū huahana. Pasteurisation o ka waiu - he hahana maoli nō kēia kaʻina hana no ka wela kokoke i hoolapalapa, a me ka luku ana o pathogenic microorganisms me ka hoʻololi i nā kumu waiwai - nā dudima, hionapāʻili a me kaʻaiʻana.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE Pahuhopu o ka pasteurization o ka waiu - pale kona premature acidification, a i ka lacticʻakika koʻohune, a me nā'ōlelo o Escherichia coli a me nā microorganisms.

Ma hanalima? Iecaianoaaiiuo no ka hooponopono ana o ka pasteurization ka pono hoʻohana he naoh i ka phosphatase. I ka backlash ua manaoio aku i nā mea a pau asporogenous i pathogenic koʻohune pepehi. Ke kaʻina hana ka hoʻokōʻana Ua kiʻekiʻe wale nō ina ka waiu koke ma hope o milking i ka ho'ēmi ai i ka kekahi ka mahana, a mālama i ka mea a ka pasteurization. No keia kūikawā ka huʻihuʻiʻana i hoʻohana poʻina nalu ma luna o na holoholona aina.

Ma ka hana pono, i ka pasteurization o ka waiū hiki ke lawe mai i ka ekolu naʻano likeʻole.

Ana pasteurisation - waiu ua enaena i ka wela o ka 65 degere a me ka mālama i loko o kēia moku'āina no ka hora.

Pōkole-pasteurization - paio hahana maoli nō ia lŘlŘ i 75 degere, a ua 'ōlelo ka aaioee ma hope o iwakalua kekona.

Mail waiu pasteurization - he paio hahana maoli nō ia a hiki i ka wela o ka 85 degere - a koke ostuzhennoy. Inā ka pasteurization o ka waiū i i koke EUIAaIN ke kino a me ka Nine Inch waiwai o kekahi kumu mua, ma ia hoololi ana i konaʻaiʻana.

Lako a pan no ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka waiū ua hoʻohana 'ia wale nō ma luna o ka hanalima me ka unahiʻole. Ma ka hale, i ka pasteurization kūlana hiki ke lawe mai i ka hoʻohana 'ana papalua ieoaeunoai. Mua mākou pono e sterilize i ka ipu i loko o ka waiū a, e hoonoho ana ia, e waiho waho ka mea, i loko o ka maʻamau umu ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneri degere no ma kahi o iwakalua minuke. A i 'ole e hiki ke hana ia ma kaʻike mau ki ina hana ka hoʻohana' ana mahu.

Eia, ua piha ua keena la maluna me ka waiū a me ka mokuahi ana wela ua waiho i loko o ia ke alanui i ka mea aole hoopa ole i ka paia, a me ka lalo - wai. Ka waiu Ua lawe mai i ka wela o ka 65 degere, a hookonokono ae mau no kanakolu minuke. He nui no ka hōʻoia 'ana i ka mahana i ole ala.

Inā ka waiu mea wela i ka 75 degere, i pasteurization e halihaliia oia iwaho wale no ka umikumamalima mau minuke. Ma hope i ka waiu pahu ua koi 'ia e bapetizoia i ka hau ka wai, nō hookonokono ana, a i ka mahana Hawaiʻi i eha kekelē Kelekia.

Mahope, waiu ua nininiʻia i loko o ka sterilized ipu, poʻi, a waiho i loko o ka Pahu Hau. E like me 'oe hiki ole ola no elua pule ia mea, huliʻawaʻawa.