Pavlov Yakov Fedotovich - ka kaʻao meʻe o ke kaua o Stalingrad

Eono hola i hoolilo i ke kula kiʻekiʻe i loko o ke ao o ke Kaua Honua II. Eia naʻe, ma kela aoao o ka cursory mau makamaka, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE hanana, kūʻikena a me nā kaua i maoli kiʻi o ka kaua koa, examples o heroism a me ka mōhai o ka ano o kanaka. No ka laʻana, e like me Pavlov Yakov Fedotovich, House (mamua Stalingrad) nona ka inoa o ke koa ka nani ma Volgograd.

" 'Aʻole kekahiʻanuʻu hoʻi!"

I Iulai 1942, i ka ke Kelemānia a i ka Volga, ma hope o ka naʻi aupuni o Stalingrad i hoʻoneʻe ai i ke alahula i ka Caucasus. Elua pule i loko o ka Fuhrer ka mea kuka Ua haawiia mai i ka lawe ia ana o ke kulanakauhale, a ua he nui KUMUMANAʻO NUI nui i loko o ke kaua. Stalin loaa kekahi mea: e hoomalu aku i Stalingrad i nā koina. I ka mōʻaukala ka mea, uaʻikeʻia ma lalo o ka slogan: " 'Aʻole hoʻokahiʻanuʻu hoʻi!".

Ia Yakov Fedotovich Pavlov, he Hawaii photo no i ua hōʻike i loko o ka 'atikala,ʻo ia i mālama i loko o ka papa o ka Makai o loko o ka mahele A. I. Rodimtseva, hiki ma ka Susana, ma ka Volga a hiki i ka hoʻomaka o ka'ōlohe wiwo pale o ke kulanakauhale. Kekahi hale aku, i loko o Kamyshin, koa alakaʻi kino, hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o ka mai ana mai kēia ho'āla kaua. ʻaʻole i hiki iā koke uhai i loko o ke kūlanakauhale, hoomaka ae la na kēia kanaka Kelemānia shelling ia. Wale nō ka lā ma luna o Augate 23, ua mau māhoe nei hopeʻia ma Stalingrad no laila, e ka mea hou i kekahi o ka pā, a me ke ahi mai ka aila alahao poʻina nalu holo i loko o ka Volga. e Uwao mau maka iʻikeʻia kekahi mea weliweli - he lapalapa muliwai o ka wela avalanche uhi ana i ka mokuna.

alanui kaua

ʻumikumamākolu September 1942 na ke Kelemānia a komo i ke kulanakauhale. General Rodimtsev kupaianaha iaʻi e hoʻokele e hooki aku i ka enemi hae o kekahi mau haneri mika mai ke kapakai. Ke kaua ia kaua no na alanui a me ke kukulu ana i loko o ka wahi o ka 9th Ianuari (e ka Pale Kaua wahi). Here, huli i kekahi hale ikaika i loko o ka pā kaua, hiki ia oe, e malama i ke anapuni malu.

Aʻu i hele aku i ka hopena o Kepakemapa. Kekahi o ka eha-moʻolelo pōhaku lepo na hale a pau e hele mai ana ma ka wahi, ua he nui tactical lanakila: No ka mea, e kaumaha ana i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo nui ma ka aoao o ke kulanakauhale, e ku e ka Nazis a me kā lākou mau aoao hiki e uhai i ke kapa o ka Volga. Ka paukū alakaʻi Pavlov Yakov Fedotovich loaa mai i ka poe luna o ka 'oihana o ke scout i ke kahua i loko o ka la o ka hale ma Penza, 31. Me ka ikaika ekolu la oia e hoʻokele i dislodge i kēia kanaka Kelemānia, mai ke pio hale, a hoopaa ia no ka mau lā. Ma ka hale ilalo loaʻa ka mea, na kamaaina sheltering mai i ke ahi. Mawaena o lakou i ka kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone o ka hale, me kona hapai wahine, ka poe i make i ka shelling.

Ma ke kolu o ka lā, hiki kilo o 24 kanaka: he pūʻulu o Anati-pahu riflemen a me ka mīkini gunners alakai e Pāhana Lutanela I. F. Afanasevym. Poʻe koa e hoʻokele e huli i kekahi mea i loko o ka pā kaua no ka Nazis. Ua mea no kēia mau hanana'ōlohe wiwo la ia mea a hiki i ke ao nei lehulehu Makai Pavlov Yakov Fedotovich.

mama defenders

Kaua o Stalingrad mau ae la ia no ka 200 lā a me nā pō, 58 o i nā hale defenders kaua bravely,ʻikeʻia ma ka mōʻaukala me "Pavlov ka House". Ikaika paa ana mai ma mua o ka hoʻololi i ke kūpono 'ana o ka Red Army 11.19.1942, losing a pau ekolu o ko lākou mau hoa: ke Kula Uku Ivan T. Svirina, Makai I. Ya Hayta a me Lutanela HE Chernyshenko.. Ma kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino palapala' āina General Paulo mea i kaha maha like me ka pā kaua e malama i ka battalion holoʻokoʻa.

I mea, 24 kanaka, 'elele o ka eiwa nationalities, uhi i ko lakou mau inoa me ka nani, hitting kaʻenemi lākou mau koa a me ka heroism. Poʻe koa o koʻu mau i ka hoʻokokoke mai a hiki i ka hale, 'auwaha wanaao ae ma ia hōʻike ana i ke kauoha. Ma ka mea, haawi aku ai, a ammunition paa kahua kelepona uwea a me ka 'inikua ke piʻoloke. Na Nazis makani ino mai ai i ka hale kekahi mau manawa o ka lā, akā,ʻaʻole loa e hoʻokele e uhai ma luna o ka papahele mua.

Kēlā me kēia kinai i ke kumu kūʻai o he okoa platoon, ae hoʻolele ma loopholes, houia ma ka pōhaku paia. Ma ke kolu o ka papahele mea i hoʻolako pono me a puni ka huahelu, kilo moʻomanaʻo e kanaka hoʻoponopono i kekahi holo ana o kaʻenemi, a me ka puka barrage o ka mīkini-pū ke ahi e like me ia i kokoke.

A piha o Soviet koa i ka hōʻailona o ka ia'ku i ka enemi, e lanakila a pau oʻEulopa. Pavlov Yakov Fedotovich heroically kaua i loko o nā kaua no ka liberation o Stalingrad, November 25 Ua pana ma ka wawae. He Ua hoounaia mai ai i ka haukapila. A laila, a me ka 3rd Ukrainian a me ka 2nd Byelorussian Front,ʻo ia e hele i ke alanui, mai Stalingrad a hiki i ka Elbe, loaa ka Star o ka Hero o ka Soviet Union i loko o June 1945.

Pavlov Yakov Fedotovich: Kawaihae o ka meʻe

Hânau 'ia i loko o October 1917, ma ka Ewa o ka Great OkatobaʻOiʻenehana, ua pili Iakoba Fedotovich koʻu a pau ke ola me kona uuku'āina - Novgorod māhele' āina. Place o ka hanau - Keʻa Village, ma loko o 1938, ma hope o ka hana ma ka mahiʻai, ka mea e e koho i loko o ke kaua. Eia, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Valdai,ʻo ia u hoʻi ma hope o ka mobilization i ka 1946, loaa i ke ano o ka makai.

Kona 'oihana e e ua hoʻopili i ka mea a me ka pāʻoihana hana ma hope o ka pau ana o na HPS o ka Central Komite. Pinepine meʻe o ka Great Patriotic War e kämaʻa lākou māhele 'āina i loko o ka Aha Soviet o ka RSFSR, hoʻolimalima i ka hoʻolilo aupuni i loko o peacetime. I ka makahiki 1963 pu me kana wahine Ninoy Aleksandrovnoy a me kana keiki Yuri, e neʻe ma Veliky Novgorod, a e holo i ka "Comet". Foxmike hana ua pinepine ae la oia ia ia i Stalingrad alakai. Hereʻo ia e hālāwai me noho, hoemi ia mai na wahi e pili ana. Mawaena o ka hoʻolilo 'ia' Ya F. Pavlova -. Ka honorary kupa o ke kulanakauhale o ka kaʻao meʻe. Eia naʻe, i ka 1981, ku iho la ka naau o ke koa ke kanaka ma ka pae'ōnaehana papa.

paʻa

kanu Pavlov Yakov Fedotovich ma ke Komohana pā ilina o kona kulanakauhale kamaaina, kahi āna i hana mai i kekahiʻano o ka alley o meʻe. Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia He symbolic pōhaku lepo paia me kona mau bas-ke ola. Ma ka hale i loko o Veliky Novgorod i ka mea paipai manaʻo plaque, a me ka inoa o ke kaʻao kanaka, o moku, a me ka kula. Ma ka postwar makahiki i hoihoi hou ia i ka ai-kapaia Pavlova kipa i ka hale miliona o kanaka, mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka honua, e haawi ana i ke kulana o ke koa a me ka hoʻolaʻaʻana o kona defenders.