Pehea e aʻo i ka declination o ka haʻiinoa ma Kelemānia

No laila, ina ua kamailio e pili ana i ka declination o ka haʻiinoa i loko o Kelemānia, oe e hoʻomaka e hōʻike ana i nā 'o ka' ōlelo wale nō. A me ka mea, ma keia hihia he nui loa.

Pākuʻina, kâne a me wâhine declension

Kēia Roma-Germanic 'ōlelo pae, loaʻa nō eha ke ano o ka declination o ke kuokoa wahi o ka olelo. Ka mea, ua māheleʻia i loko o haumāna (kūikawā), wahine, nāwaliwali, a nolaila ikaika. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE hana - e hooholo i ka regularity ma ke kaʻina hana o ka emi ana ma kela a me keia o na hoopii, i mea eha ma ka Kelemānia 'ōlelo. Nominative (i loko o ka unuhi - Nominativ) mākou ke pane i na ninau e like me "wer?" A "ua?". Genitive, a translates like Genetiv, - "? Wessen" i ka ninau. Ukali ma ka dative, Dativ, - "wem?", "Auwe?", A me ka accusative, Akkusativ, - "? I", "He?", "Wohin?". A ikaika hoole mai oia me ka nānā 'ana i ka hopena o ka "' ia" ma ka genitive hihia, keia hihia pili i ka hapanui o ka haʻiinoa i käne Poeikohoia, e like me nā mea a pau pili i ka neuter hoohanau. An koe o ka "naau" - Das Herz. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka nawaliwali declension o ka haʻiinoa i loko o ka 'ōlelo Kelemānia, ma keia hihia o ka hōʻailona, e ia i ka hopena o ka E (N) - pili i na hihia a pau. 'Ia i ka haʻiinoa Noun wā i na mea ola a pau hoi. Ke easiest ala na mea a pau a me na wahine i ka emi - Aole e pau.

A kūikawāʻano o ka Plural

Ua Ua olelo mai i kekahi o ka hiʻona o ka mea okoa Kelemānia. Declination ka haʻiinoa hōʻike muaʻia aʻe hui type pili ia i kekahi o ua poe la. Eia ua pololei kekahi mau kahiāuli olelo, oe e helu ia a me ka hoomanao! Das Herz (unuhi 'ia e like me "naau"), der Schaden ( "poho"), der Frieden (unuhi - "The World", ina he hua'ōlelo'ālike Welt, e loli iki ana e like me na rula), der Wille ( "E"), der Kukat ( " hua "), der Glaube (" manaoio "), der Gedanke (unuhi like" manao ", akā, i? ai auou caiaiai ia e kekahi hua'ōlelo'ālike manaʻo), der Funke (" hunaahi "), der Buchstabe (" palapala "), der inoa (" inoa " ). Kēia mau'ōlelo i nā kēia declension o ka haʻiinoa ma Kelemānia: ma ka E (ns), ka mea hopena i loko o ka genitive hihia, a me ka E (N) - i loko o ka dative, a me ka accusative. A wahi maʻalahi e huli i loko o ka Plural. Here pono e na mea a pau i kekahi rula: ma ka hopena Dativ ma n, wale kekahi a koe. Inā he noun ua hoohuliia mai na huahelu. h., a laila e loaʻa suffixes mau a me ka n.

Ka ikaika o ka declination

No laila, i loko o kēia 'ōlelo, e like Lūkini, a pau eha hihia. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka hoole mai oia, alaila, he ekolu ano, i nā'ōlelo a i hoʻololi. Kēia ikaika hoole mai oia, nawaliwali a me ka hui. Inā Kelemānia, laila, i ke ka-Deklination, n-Deklination a gemischte Deklination. Ua nui ka haʻiinoa nā ole a hāʻule pahū wale, wale i ka 'atikala hoʻololi i loko o ka hua'ōlelo. Aneane pau na olelo a dative pau ana ma ka n, alaila, na ia mea oiaio no ka wahine ka haʻiinoa. 'Oiai, he mea he kūikawā hiʻona. Ua pono ka haʻiinoa. p. a me nā loli i nā wāhine o ka declination. All singular ano i like ka ia me ka mea nominative hihia, a pau i ka olelo Plural nominative anywhere ma em.

Ikaikaʻano i kona mau ano. Ka mea i kēiaʻano mālama iā meakino o ka olelo, a me kane hoohanau. Eia ka mea e e hoʻomaopopo i nā hua'ōlelo ma luna o Nominativ i ka 'Aʻohe welau, a -er, -e. Nawaliwali declension i ke kiʻiona hiʻona i loko o ka palapala o ka hopena -en. Ia ihola ke kumu i loko o kela ano keia ano, koe Nominativ. E like me ka mea nawaliwaliʻano hoʻololi i ka inoa o ke käne pau ana i loko o -loge, -ant, -e, -and, -ist, -af a no laila, ma luna o. D. ka hapanui i kēia mau mea hua'ōlelo denoting i kaʻoihana, a me ka ohana, ola mea.

Pehea No hoomanao

Declination o ka haʻiinoa ma German - o ka luna 'kumuhana. A ia mea mea nui, no ka mea, ma ka mea e'ōlelo maʻamau, no laila, ua mānaleo ke maopopo ka'ōlelo pono e hiki ke hoʻololi i ka olelo ma ka hoole mai oia. E kōkua i ke aʻo i ke kumuhana "Declination o ka haʻiinoa" i hana German 'ōlelo Ua nui loa kona waiwai, pela no ka huakaʻi makemake e oluolu no keia e hana i kekahi pakuhi a papa i ka lawe ana mai i ka hāʻule pahū wale ihola o hoopii pela, e i mau ke ano o na iaiyoe: ... Ke kākoʻo a me ka audible, a ho'āhu kaʻina e hele nui aku hoʻomāhuahua ai , ka papaʻaina hiki e i loko o ia ke ala (no ka hoohalike ana me ka hua'ōlelo "kanaka," "Popilikia", "haumāna", "inoa"):
N: der: Mensch, Herr, Pepa, Name.
A: lua: Mensch (Hawaii en), Herr (N), Student (Hawaii en), Name (N).
D: lākou: Mensch (Hawaii en), Herr (N), Student (Hawaii en), Name (N).
G: Des: Mensch (Hawaii en), Herr (N), Student (Hawaii en), Name (ns).

A hiki ma ke kumu o keia poe noonoo ole laʻana, ka mea hiki ke ike i ke aʻo a me ka memorizing o ia i ka papaʻaina, he mama. Loa importantly, e like me ia ma kekahi'ē aʻe 'ōlelo, huli i kekahi kumu ma ka a, e nana Logical a me ka pahuhopu nei i ke kaʻina o ka hoomanao ana.