Pehea ka lymph wahi biopsy?

Lymph aka wahi i na nā loko o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana i nā kuleana no mākou kino mālama mai ka hoouka mai o infectious konohiki. He 'aneʻi i ka make ana o pathogenic microorganisms. A hiki aku ka mea, e komo aku ai i ke kino, alaila, komo i loko o ka lymph aka wahi me ka lymph pele. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i kēia mau kino i kekahi īnea nei me ka maʻi' aʻai keena. Ma ke kanaka kino, aia nō ma kahi o 600 lymph aka wahi.

Eia naʻe, i kēia mau keʻena ma lalo nei no hoi e ae mai i kekahiʻano o ka maʻi puʻuwai. Pololeiʻike, mea,ʻaʻole e mau ana e hiki. No laila, pinepine hana lymph wahi biopsy. Pinepine ia mea e pono ai. Oia ke ao ua häʻawi mai ai iä möakäka hou i ka etiology o ka maʻi a lymphostasis a me ka lymphedema.

He aha ka mea?

He aha ke ano o ka hana noiʻi? Biopsy o ka lymph'āina i loko o ka'ā'ī, armpit a groin - o ka hoʻomaopopo like ke kaʻina hana no i ua hoakaka ia no kekahi mau nāʻikepili. I mea, ua uukuʻoki kino. Ma ka papa o ia ke kaʻina hana, i ke kauka e lawe aku oe i ka hapa a ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

Biopsy - keʻena hoʻokolohua ao, a e leie aku e hōʻike fibrotic loli ma ka mediastinum, like hoʻi me ia ma ka cervical a me ka inguinal lymph aka wahi.

Ma i na hihia ua häʻawi mai?

Lymph wahi biopsy e leie aku 'eleu' ike o ka 'aʻe' ia ana i loko o ke kino. No laila, i 'ano like haʻawina mālama' ia i loko o na kāuʻikepili:

• ke kaʻina hana no ua hāʻawi e hooholo i ka etiology a me ka malignant lymphadenopathy, ina e hiki ole loaʻa i ka pili-invasive ano o kaʻike,;
• lymph wahi biopsy ua hana ka wā lymphadenopathy, 'ia no ka lōʻihi manawa, i ka wā e loaa ana e pono Inc ke ahonui;
• ka wā o ka hoʻomanawanui i symptoms o kaʻeho etiology lymphadenopathy, e laʻa me, he proliferative lesion a metastatic lymph wahi hale;
• ka ka loaʻaʻana i ka loiloi mua ninaninau nui hooakeaia, anuanu, akā, painless lymph aka wahi pu ma na hoailona o ka mau intoxication o ka meaola.

Ma nā lapaʻau hihia, biopsy ua ole ia.

Owai la ka mea hiki ole ke hana i ka biopsy?

Biopsy o ka lymph'āina ma lalo o ka lima, groin a'ā'ī i ka helu o contraindications, me:

• cervical spine kyphosis, a 'aʻole i' ae i ka biopsy o lymph'āina i loko o ka'ā'ī;
• Inā ka lymph wahi a'aʻaʻa a puni ia, he mea he festering;
• ka wā hypocoagulation maʻi pale, i mea he koko clotting.

Lymph wahi biopsy pono 'oihana' uao. Ua, mau kino e hehee wale i ke kanaka kino hoʻomalu. Lākou pōʻino ma lalo o kekahi mau kāna hana i aggravate wale i ka hoʻomanawanui ka kulana. No laila, koho i? Aaieou no ka lawe a me Ka Ikepili hoʻomalu e e kuikawa noonoo.

kumu o ki ina hana like

No laila, pehea e hana i kekahi biopsy o ka lymph aka wahi? Kēia kaʻina hana hiki ke hana ia ma kekahi mau aoao. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kāu kiʻina hana e hoʻohui i:

• foxmike paha excision;
• puncture;
• wehena.

Kēlā me kēia o nā kiʻina hana i kona mau pono a me keakea. Ke koho ana o ka papa hana o ka Ikepili mea kumukuai o ka lawe ana ma mua, e kūkākūkā me kou kauka.

wehena biopsy

Kēia biopsy iaoiaeii ua lawe mai ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka lahilahi kuikele. Mea paahana mālie injected i loko o ka subcutaneous limfouzlovuyu kanu'ōiwi nā manaʻo ma lalo o ka iwi a luna o ka clavicle, a ola ia i nā puke no ka hou haʻawina. Ke Kaʻina Hana me ka mākaʻi wale nō ma luna o ka outpatient manawa. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo ana i ka biopsy ka hoʻomanawanui inā pilikia ka haumānaʻaneʻane i eha. No laila, i ke omo iaoiaeii ua hoʻohana loa pinepine i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ke koʻi lipi, ma i extracted mea o loko o ka palapala o ka lahilahi puha kuikele. Inā ua ole palpable ka lymph'āina, a laila, hoʻoholo kona wahi e leie aku ka ultrasound noonoo. Kēiaʻano hana ua pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o infectious paha metastatic keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o nā'aʻaʻa.

kui kele ma biopsy

Pehea ka lymph wahi biopsy ma keia hihia? Puncture iaoiaeii komo ai ka loaa ana i kekahi kia o liluwelo mea no a pau ano o histological haʻawina.

It E ke kaulana i ua lawe mai ia i ka hana ma ka nui o ka like me ka wehena. Ke koena unuhi o loko o ka hana. I ka biopsy kui kele ma ua hoʻohana 'ia, e iai? Oaiaaiiua madrenom ka hoʻolako' excision like pono me ka mālama o ka liluwelo mea.

Naʻe, i kēia iaoia ua i paipai no ka hoʻohana i ka maʻi 'aʻai pathologies, e like me keia e alakai ai i ka laha ana o loli keena. Eia kekahi, puncture a me ka wehena biopsy pinepine hōʻike i ka pololei ole result.

excision hana

Open biopsy o lymph aka wahi komo ai loaaʻia no ka hou noiʻi, maʻoki kino. Ke kaʻina hana mau no i ka liʻiliʻi loa hoʻokahi hola. I ka piʻiʻana o ke kauka hana he uuku incision ma i ka scalpel excision o lymph'āina a me nā'āpana liʻiliʻi o connective'aʻaʻa.

Ke'ī mai ana i ka hoʻomanawanui ma ka pae'ōnaehana papa, a laila, lawelawe mau anesthesia. O kahi a ka incision e e i hoʻokō 'disinfectants. Ma hope iho o ia ke kauka puka, e wehe i ka lymph aka wahi. I ka pau ana o ka incision akahele sutured, a me ka lole wili ua pili no ia.

Kēia hana o ka biopsy ua hoʻohana 'oi pinepine ma mua o nā ki ina hana like. O ke kumu ho i ka loa informative, e like me ka pono o ka hopena. Ma kekahi mau hihia, e wehe ae biopsy ua hana intraoperatively. Ua apono 'no ka kokololio lapaʻau' ana. Inā nā'aʻaʻa e cancerous, ke kauka hāpai mai kekahi, ua kīkoʻo akula operative 'uao.

kanaka kiaʻi aka wahi

Kanaka kiaʻi lymph wahi biopsy ua hana e hooholo i ka prevalence o malignant keʻano o ka hanaʻana, a, e wehe i kekahi mau lymph aka wahi, akā,ʻaʻole i ka pae holoʻokoʻa.

Ma ia ke kaʻina hana i hiki ke hoola i kekahi hapa o ka 'ole kino. Kanaka kiaʻi lymph wahi - i ka poe i mua loli ana e malignant keena. Ka welelau o ka hikoko, e metastasize i kēia mau nā loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE pilikia i loko o ka iapaau ana o ka oncology. I ka lā, kanaka kiaʻi lymph wahi biopsy ua liloʻaneʻane maʻamau hana i loko o ke alo o kaʻeho.

He aha e e hana ma mua o ka biopsy?

Ma mua o kekahi ano o ka Ikepili mea pono, e kipa i ke kauka, a maopopo wehewehe i ko lakou kulana. Ka mea, e hai aku oe e pili ana i nā mea a pau i ka pathologies, a ola pilikia, allergic reactions. I ke kumukuai o i olelo ia e pili ana i kāna hana kahe ana ke koko a me ka hāpai keiki, ina o ka wahine mea hapai.

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui i ia Inc hoʻohana 'ana i laau lapaau, ma mua e hoʻomaka ana e hai aku i ke akamai kanaka. Kekahi hebedoma mua o ka kaʻina hana, oe e hooki aku i lawe ai 'ana i ke koko ae hookaawale. Mau ai 'nā "Heparin", "Cardiomagnyl", "Aspirin", "Warfarin", "Asperkard".

Inā i ka biopsy ua hoʻohana 'ia mau anesthesia, laila, 10-12 hola e hooki ai ana a me ka inu ana.

ma hope o ka kaʻina hana

Lymph wahi biopsy ke kumu ole eha no ka mea, ua lawe mai kekahi ma lalo mau anesthesia, a me ka hoʻohana 'o kūloko anesthetic ai'. Ka lōʻihi like 'ole o ka hana mea mai ka 30 a hiki i 50 minuke.

Ke hoomanawanui ma hope o ke kaʻina hana i kekahi mau lā, e hoole ana e lawe i ka ua auanei paha auau, kipa keʻena a me nā aaiy, e like me ka mea hoohainu i ka wai kahi i waiho ai ka puncture i ua i, ka mea, ua i paipai. No hoi, oe e pakele excessive physical exertion. Research hualoaʻa, e noho makaukau no ka 7- 10 lā.

He aha hiki e complications?

Ma hope o lymph wahi biopsy complications ana i loko o kekahi mau hihia. Mua o nā mea a pau a mākou e ole hoʻopoina i ke kaʻina hana mea, ma ka mea,ʻoki kino. ʻOiai ua noonoo minimally invasiveʻoki kino, a, ma kekahi hihia, aia ua anal i loko o ke kino. Ia mea no keia mea, i iloko o iaʻoki kino maoli i ka pilikia o complications. I waena o kēia mau hanana pinepine ana:

• infectious complications;
• pōniuniu a maʻule hou ihola nō;
• lymphovascular poino a me nā aʻalolo'aʻaʻa;
• numbness o ke kino kekahi hapa, ai ka ua kālailai lymph wahi ke aupuni ';
• kahe ana ke koko, a ma ka wa e kaawale aku o ka 'inoʻino loa e kū kaʻawale kekahi, i kekahi mau hola.

Ma hope o ka biopsy, ua aoʻia nā mea maʻi kauka i ina kekahi complications e koke imi 'oihana kōkua. I ke kumukuai o kipa i ka? Aaieou ma ka hihia o ka haanou ana i loko o ka lymph wahi āpana e e hookolokolo aku la ia i ka mai kuni, mahuahua ma ke kino ana wela. Inā i ka eha, aole ia i nalo, a hiki ma hope 7 lā ma hope oʻoki kino, ia mea pono, e nīnau aku i ke kauka. Ke kumu no ke kipa 'ana i ka hoʻomalu paha e krupyanistyh hanana a purulent hookuuia ko lakou mau eha ma i ka puncture i hanaia.

Ke kumu o ke kaʻina hana

Ke kāki o ka biopsy o ka lymph wahi mea kalele iho ma na mea he nui aʻe. Ke kumukuai o ke kaʻina hana i ka ÷ 1.5 tausani i 6,7 tausani rubles. He ma lehulehu kulanui. Me ka pili ana i kekahi nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau, i ka lilo ana o kēia mau lymph wahi biopsy paha e ole e emi malalo o 14 tausani rubles.

Oia ka hana ua manaoia loa palekana, a me ka easiest ano no ka diagnosing na maʻi a me kāna hana i loko o kānaka. Eia naʻe, he biopsy o ka lymph wahi o ka hoʻomanawanui mea i koi 'ae i kaʻoki kino. No hoi me ka lōʻihi mālama nui e koho i ka? Aaieou a me ke kauka nana e hana i ka hana. Kēia, e pale aku i ka hanana o adverse 'ole a me nā complications.

E e uku ia mau noonoo ana i ka hōʻike manaʻo o ia? aaieou, i lawe mai i ka lymph wahi biopsy. E aho e koho i kela mau hui, a i wehewehe aku e hoʻomanawanui iki mai kahiko wale nō ma kaʻaoʻao maikaʻi.