Plasmodium falciparum - i ke kumu o insidious maʻi

Kekahi, mai ka mea nui maʻi, a hoi Hoʻoweliweli 'o ia i ka pandemic - ia mea malaria. A haneri makahiki aku nei, ua lawe na ola o na tausani o ko mākou compatriots -ʻaʻole i pono ka laau no ka malaria i nei. Naʻe, i loko o ka Soviet manawa malaria i laweia mai ma lalo o hooponopono, a hiki emi i ka hookahi hihia, i koke hiki ma lalo o ka noonoo ana o ke ola 'Oihana.

Plasmodium falciparum, i mea ka causative Agena o ka maʻi mea o kekahi mau ano. A pau o ia e hoʻolaha i "parasites." Ma ka kanaka kino hiki parasitize pathogens o ka ekolu-lā a me ka eha-lā, e like me Tropical malaria. E like me keʻano o ka noho kaʻawale pathogen ovalemalyarii, a ua loaʻa i loko o Central Africa. A pau kēia mau? Ueo i ka like ola kalapona, he like 'ole, wale kekahi lāliʻi iʻokoʻa.

Ke malarial parasite ua hoolilo mai ka makika i iho mailoko o kekahi kanaka ma kaʻaki. Ke mosquito tuha pathogen mea ma lalo o sporozoite. A me ka Plasmodium falciparum koko komo i ke akepaʻa'aʻaʻa, kahi o ka nui ola ke kahua o ka parasite - schizogony. Ma kānaka, i kēia wā coincides me ka hooulu ana o Plasmodium incubation au o ka maʻi. Ma ke akepaʻa, me nā sporozoites o schizonts hoʻomōhala - ko lakou ulu ana ma ka nui a me ka 'Imi mahele i loko o na tausani o ke kaikamahine keena. Ke'ī mai i loko o ka iho mailoko ake keena e luku, e haawi ana definite symptoms. Ma hope o ka anu u schizogony parasites i ke aupuni 'o ke koko, ai ka anu u kŰlń ao ma ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko keena - erythrocytic schizogony. Pela Plasmodium falciparum absorbs hemoglobin (ke kumuʻiʻo ke keʻena o kona globin) a mau asexual nā'ōlelo. Kēia pōʻaiapuni hiki ke hai hou i loko o ke koko kekahi mau manawa. He IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ka hana i na la ekolu - lā eha, e hoike ana i ka maturation o ka hou'ōhui o plasmodium. Gems, a koe ma ka hemoglobin iho o ka ikaika awaawa make. I ka wā o ka ula koko halepaahao o poha a me ka malaria parasites i loko o ke koko ke hele mai, e hele mai ai me ia, a noa gems. I keia manawa, kanaka kākoʻo i ka parasite Kahalaopuna bouts o malarial mai kuni. Ka loa loa symptom - kuni. Ma kēia kahua, nō kāu, mai ke kanaka hoomanawanui iho mailoko o mosquito, a iho lilo i ka lawe ana i ka maʻi. Keʻiliahi malaria parasites i loko o ka'ōpū o ka mosquito, ia ripens, hoʻopulapula a hoʻokō ma lalo o ka gastric epithelium. Here zygote, piʻi pū, a māheleʻia. I ka pau ana o ka pōʻaiapuni mea i haki, a ua lawe i nā mea a pau nā loko a me nā'aʻaʻa i ke koko. Ka hapanui accumulates ma ka tuha, a ka mosquito a iho mailoko o ka hou luahi - i ke kanaka. Penei, ka mea, ua ike ia he kanaka - poʻe kaua pono i waena no Plasmodium no ka mea, pilikia ka pua i wahi pono ma ka mosquito, i mea no ka poʻe kaua definitive.

Ma kānaka, malaria ua hoikeia kiʻekiʻe ka mahana a me profuse sweating. Wela mau ma kahi oʻeono i ewalu hora, i ke ahonui mea make wai, e manao ana no ke kuni, aching nāʻiʻo. Wela pilikia kiʻekiʻe-wela nā hoailona - kekahi i hookahi kanaha degere (ka kumuʻiʻo nā pā, a make ia lŘlŘ ka wā o ka hookahi kanaha-ʻelua i loko o ke kanaka kino). 'O kēia ke kino i ka pane i ke kala ana o toxins like me ka hopena o ka nui haʻawina o ka plasmodium a me ke kala o ka heme. Ma pili ana me ka ekolu-lā kalapona o ka eha Plasmodium ana wela i skips e like me ka wā. Inā he ua hou pio, i ka mahana kiʻekiʻe ua mālama a eia i - keia mea o ka noho pilikia loa ke kahua. I hookuu, i ke kino hoʻomaka e paka nā mea'aʻaʻa koke.

Ka noho pilikia loa Tropical malaria no nā kupa o ka ole-ʻApelika Waena âinapuni - mea nui aʻoi ka paʻakikī i tolerate i ka maʻi ka mea, ma muli o ka nele o ka ia'kuʻano papa hana iʻApelika ua pono ka.

I mea e hōʻalo ai i ka aoao malaria, pale aku mosquitoʻaki, maiʻaʻole e kokoke hoopuluia oia mau mea, 'ūnelunelu, nahele o ic ??, e lawe me mechanical (upena) a me ka Nine Inch huahana (holika, paipu,), Anati-mosquito.