Poe akeakamai Darendorf Ralf: Kawaihae, kiʻi a me nā hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Darendorf Ralf - ike akeakamai a me ka sociologist o ka Kelemānia-English hanauna. Ua mea i kaulana no na hana o ka pili aupuni 'epekema, e like me ke komo' ana ma lehulehu ola. Mālama lākou me Hoʻokele o ka German Sociological Society, paʻa i loko o ka Bundestag, ua Kakauolelo o State, Kuhina o ko na Aina e no ka hale kanawai. Ua oia, i waena o nā Mamua o ke Kulanui o Paula.

wa opiopio Dahrendorf

Darendorf Ralf i hānau i loko o 1929, May 1. Kona makua kāne Gustav i loko o ka Social kemokalaka Party o Hawaii, na poe e ia i loko o ka hale kanawai Kelemānia. Eia naʻe, ma ka makahiki 1933,ʻo ia ka lilo ana o kona 'oihana me akea i olelo mai ai mai ke alo o ke kanawai e haawi mai pilikia mana a hiki i ka noho aupuni ana. I keia bila kanawai i ka mana i loko o ke aupuni ua maoli hoololiia a hiki i ka noho aupuni ana o Adolf Hitler. Dahrendorf makua kāne,ʻaʻole wale akea kū'ē i ka bila kanawai, akā, hooholoia e ku e ia i loko o hale kanawai. Ma hope o ka hope o ka Nazis hele mai la i ka mana, ia i hopu, a lilo ia i kona 'oihana.

I World War II, hoʻoneʻe ka ohana i Ralph Bukov. I kula, 14-makahiki-kahiko wā e hiki mai sociologists 'Imi komo i loko o ke kai eʻe e kū'ē i ka Nazis, ua leaflets. Kona makua kāne hana i loko o kēlā mau makahiki i ka huna. Akā,ʻo ia Ua hopu hou ma hope o ka holo pono o ka "kipi o pūkaua" ka wā o ka July 20, makahiki 1944 e paʻa ana i ka pomaikai ole oe hoao i ka Fuhrer. E like me ka hopena, i ka hapanui o na hoa o ka German ia'ku i hana ai repressed.

hopu

Darendorf Ralf i ka makahiki 1944, i hopu, akā, no ka mea, o kona wā'ōpiopio i loko o ka hale paʻahao ia ia i hoouna mai. No ka loihi ka manawa i ua paʻa ma ka hoʻomoana kokoke i ke kulanakauhale o Shvetig a oia i hookuuia ma Soviet poʻe kaua.

Ralph ka makua kāne i kekahi staunch hoa paio o unification i loko o ka Soviet ciia o ka Social kemokalaka Party o Kelemania, me ka Kelemānia Communists. E neʻe mai Pelelina a hiki i Hamburg ohana Dahrendorf kōkua mai i ke koa o Beritania. Aia Ralf hala na me kŰia, a loaa i ka kiʻekiʻe kula palapala puka.

I ka 1948, Ralph i haʻalele Hawaii, oia hoʻoneʻe i Enelani, kahi ana i hoomaka ai i aʻo mai nā kūkulu 'ia i loko o ua hooponopono no na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, e noho ana i loko o ka Pelekania hana ciia.

kiekie ae ka hoʻonaʻauao

Loaa ka hoʻonaʻauao kiʻekiʻe Darendorf Ralf hoomaka ma ke Kulanui o Hamburg. Aia, oia aʻo panina a me kaʻiʻo nō o kēia kālaiʻike. I ka 1952 kokua aku la oia i kona ia hoʻi, koʻu mahalo i nā aʻo Karla Marksa.

He laila, neʻe i London, kahi āna i aʻo sociology. He aʻo ma ka Popper a me Marshall, i ka la mahope, i mālama ai i ka puka haumana.

I ka makahiki 1956 kokua aku la oia i kona ia hoʻi, i ke kumuhana o kona kuka nei lakou i ka i akamai ka hana i loko o ka hana o Beritania. Eia hou, i ka sociologist Darendorf Ralf aʻo i nā papa, a me ko lakou kue i loko o nā realities o hanalima lehulehu. I ka 1957, a hooku iho la keia hana i loaa i kekahi doctoral degere.

Ma kana mau hana mua o Dahrendorf nema aku Marx, a me kona mau manao. Mai 1957 a hiki i 1958, ua malama ia me ka intern i ka Center no Research ma ke 'ano' Sciences ma Palo Alto.

pili aupuni 'oihana

Darendorf Ralf, kona Kawaihae i mua ua hoʻopili i ka German Social kemokalaka Party a me ka Socialist Union o Kelemānia haumāna nō i loko o kālai'āina ua maikaʻi ikeia me he alakaʻi mele o ka lokomaikai hoi o ka manaʻo.

I ka makahiki 1967, ua lilo i lâlâ o ka Free kemokalaka Party. 'Imi hana ma o ka hou-kohoʻia o ka aoao i loko o ke kakahiaka 70s. Ma kēlā mau makahiki, i ka sociologist Darendorf Ralf, he Hawaii photo no a ma ia manawa ua nui kaulana, ua lilo kaulana mahalo i ka hui kūkāʻana me nā luna o ka neʻeʻana o ka makahiki 1968. Kekahi o kona mau hoa ua Rudi Dutschke - Kelemānia Marxist politician a me ka sociologist, ka poe i poai puni i ka West Pelelina haumāna ana.

I ka makahiki 1968, Dahrendorf i koho 'ana i ka hale kanawai o ka aina o Baden-Württemberg. Policy, kipaku ka Liberal (KS). Eia naʻe,ʻo ia koke ia mai ma luna o lākou iho mandate, e lilo i lâlâ o ka Bundestag - ka Kelemānia Pekelala hale kanawai i ua ahakanaka la.

Ke Aupuni Villi Brandta Dahrendorf i mālama ai e like me ka hale kanawai Kakauolelo i loko o ke Kuhina o ko na Aina e. I ka 1970, oia hui ka Palukela oihana o ka Europa Komisina no Economic Society. Ma kona kauoha, ua ma luna o ka global a me Europa kalepa like hoʻi me lahui ana.

Research a me ka mea i ao ai

I ka 1974 Hele aku la ia mai kālai'āina a me ka lehulehu ke ola, skontsentirirovavshis ma ka noiʻi a me ka ao hana. He ku iho la ma ke poo o ke Kula o? Aneia iainiiaaiea ma London, kahi āna i hana ai no 10 makahiki. A lailaʻo ia i hana ai no nā makahiki ma ke Kulanui o Konstanz, laila - ma New York. Mai 1987 a hiki i 1989, ua alakaiia'ku la ia me Rector o ka College ma Oxford University. Ia laua, a paa i ka oihana o ka hope-rector o ke kulanui.

I ka 1982, ua hookoia i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Pelekānia aupuni a pau, mai ka lima mai o ka Mō'ī Wahine Elizabeth II. No na makaainana o Pelekānia mea like me ka inoa o ke alii ko lakou. Mai 1988, oia i Pelekāne kupa, i hua mai i loko o ke ola na¯, a loaa ka inoa o ke koa Sekotia i loko o ka Apana London o Westminster.

Prior i ka 1987, alakaiia'ku e Fridriha Naumana Foundation, pili me ka Free kemokalaka Party o Germany. Lilo he kamaaina wau Pelekāne, oia hui ka Liberal kemokalaka Party - English kolu kālai'āina ikaika.

I ka 1989, i ka poe akeakamai Darendorf Ralf i i hookoia ka Sigmund Freud. I hoʻomaopopo ai i konaʻepekema hana i kūpono. I ka 1997, ua lanakila 'o ia i ka Teodora Hoysa uku, ke Komisina kaulana kona aloha kekahi i kekahi, a kaiapili-kālai'āina hana.

Jobs Naumann Foundation

I kēia lā Naumann Foundation hana i oi aku mamua o 60'āina a puni ka honua. Ma mau, ma ka aina o Central, hikina a me South-HawaiianʻEulopa. Headquartered ma Potsdam Truman i ka Kauhale.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE kumuhana apau loa o ke dala, a iā Dahrendorf, keia noho kauwa ole ana, ka waiwai, na ke kaiāulu kanaka, a me ke alii ana o ke kānāwai.

Kona papa kuhikuhiE Pahuhopu - e hooikaika kivila lehulehu. Keia ua loaʻa, mua o nā mea a pau, i kekahi keiki ma luna o ka iliwai o ka lehulehu hoopaapaa. Pu aku la keia e kemokalaka a me ka macroeconomic keʻano o ka hanaʻana ma ke alu like 'ana me institutes a me ka noiʻi-oaio? A.

ʻepekema hana

Poe akeakamai Darendorf Ralf, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i ke kālā no 'epekema, he luawai-ike kanaka noiʻi o ka pähola' ana o ka lawelawe kaua. Ke nä känaka 'epekema mai la ia e kue ana i inevitable i loko o kekahi nenoaiu o ka hoʻokele.

Ke kumu o ka lawelawe oukou paio ana, e like me ia, ke moe ia ma keʻano nohona nā kūlana hana o kekahi mau kanaka. Kekahi kanaka i ka mana a me ka hiki i ka mana, i ka hapanui o kēia mau ia pomaikai o laila. Ke no ia mau hopena o keia confrontation i aggravation o ka naʻokoʻa i loko o ke kaiāulu kanaka, - Dahrendorf memo.

Aia ka unfairness ma ka puunaue hope loa o ka mana i oi loa oiaio ina ma ka ke kaiāulu kanaka, he mea ole nohona limahana vertical ke eaʻe.

Pehea e hana i kāna hana e lawelawe i loko o kaiāulu?

Dahrendorf manaoio ia e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia o kāna hana e lawelawe nohona ma ke kaiāulu hiki. Eia hoʻi, e pono e e like me ka o kekah i loko o ke ala e hiki aku akau. Ka papa kūlana ma keia ua haawi ia ka kūikawā lehulehu hui, i mea e pono e hoʻomohala i kūpono kaʻina o nā hana no kela a me keia o na aoao elua.

Ma kamaʻilio nohona e kue ana i kekahi mau wahi. Keʻanuʻu mua o ka hoʻomaopopo pono o ko lākou mau pono kue pūʻulu. Ka lua - o ka hui ana. A me ke kolu, o ka mea nui wale nō - ka redistribution o ka mana. I ka hopena o kela a me keia e kue i e ka lehulehu nohona loli.