Poem "Clumsy Bear": mai kamaliʻi

I na kanaka - kākau kākau no nā keiki. Ma kekahi hihia hana. E mākou hoomanao i ka nui Denemaka kākau moʻolelo Hans Christian Andersen. E hele mai ana mai ka ohana ilihune, oia mau koi ia e kekahi 'aoʻao pilikino hoaaloha o ke Denemaka, King Frederick. ʻO wai ka mea i ike i ka manao oe Kuahiwi O manaʻo, mai kēia mea kupaianaha kekahi poʻe haku moʻolelo! Naʻe, i nā'ōlelo a ka Dane nui a laila hookupaa iho la ia.

Naʻe, i kēia 'atikala mea,ʻaʻole e pili ana ia ia. Ma o ka ohana o ko Soviet keiki ka haku mele Andrei Alekseevich Usachev ua pono ole kaao i kona kupunakāne ua kama'āina me Nadezhda Krupskaya, a me kekahi lā halawai i ka makemake o ka hoʻopaʻi ana nō piʻi wale i ka mana o Hitler. Ua hana ia no hoi Usachev kupuna kāne i ke kanaka o ka hana?

Ke kilokilo o ko na keiki o ka poem

Children ka poem ... Ua hoomanao na mea a pau. A lākou e hoʻokoe i kekahi me ka loihi paʻi i loko o ka iaiyoe. I waena o lākou, "Clumsy Bear", i hakuʻia e Alana Alekseevich. Surprisingly harmonious, ano a me ka malamalama Verses. Hoopuni hoomaopopo a nui loa hoʻomanaʻo. ʻO ina e heluhelu ia ai no ka manawa mua, e mau nō i loko o ka moku'āina o deja vu: ia mea i ka mea, ua ike a ua heluhelu ia. A ua malama aku i ka manaʻo i kēia mau Verses ike kekahi i kekahi, mai ka manawa kamalii mai. Naʻe, i kēia mea - he iaiyoe hoi i ka hoopunipuni. Ua hai ia Usachev, i hanauia ma ka 1958, e kākau no na keiki, hoomaka ae la oia i ka makahiki 1985 (hou, i ka laua helu: 58 - 85). Alaila, "Clumsy Bear" Ua kākau i loko o ka 80-ies o XX kenekulia.

Malu o - ma ka pāpana?

He aha mea o ka malu o nā keiki a ka poetry? No ke aha la i kēia mau Verses ai uku ole ia mai, a hiki wawe ka ike a me nā keiki i ka makahiki ekolu, a me nā mākua, e kauoha ana i ka hope minoʻaka, a me ka nostalgia no ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi eʻohi aku i loko o ka mamao? O ka holo ana, i ka mea o ka mea kākau, i loko o ke ao uhane, i loko o ka mea ana i plunges i kona poʻe heluhelu. Alana huli i keiki-e pili koke ihola ma lalo o ka aoao o ka hana ma Daniil Kharms, huli punawai thaw i loko o ke au o ka stagnation ... Usachev, e like me ia ia iho ke komo, ma ka hālāwai ninaninau i haawiia mai ai i ka Magazine "E heluhelu Together", ua akaka i poetry. Ka mea, intuitively kauoha i kona manao, no ka mea, o kona pāpana. (E like me lakou i mea hoike, i ka la mahope ua ikeia ma ka poem "Clumsy Bear".)

Ma ka "makakū lumi kuke" Usachev

Usachev iho pinepine ke kahea aku i ka swindler ma mua o ka mea kākau moʻolelo. E ho'āʻo i ka maopopo i ka mea pohihihi o kona "makakū meaʻai". He mea he huna:ʻo ia mau Kahalaopuna i loko o ke keiki ka iho, me ka differentiating ia, mai kona hapa o ka "ʻoihana kaua". Ia mea, o ka haku mele, lalau aku i ka peni, aole ia i kākau ua hōʻike hewa no ka mea kekahi Hōʻuluʻulu, invented ma nā kamaliʻi. He kākau mau no lakou iho - palpable, tangible, ua ike no oukou, maloko o a ke keiki e ola ana, e moe ai nā koi a no kaʻike hoʻokumu.

Mai ka wā kahiko i loko o Rusia, ka meʻe o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua manao ua a mea he clumsy bea, oia mea no kekahi o na punahele toys no ka mea uuku rebyatni. I ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao, i nā holoholona o ka ulu lāʻau i mau ku sanguine a me ka ikaika kanaka, he maikaʻi loa ohana kanaka, a me kona'ōpiopio - teddy bea -ʻoliʻoli, hiki wawe ko a me ka comical. Papa Bear, i loko o ka poʻe moolelo, kapaia Mihaylom Potapychem, makuahine - Nastasya (he wahine mika) a me ka wahi keiki - Mishutka. Ia mea no ka hana o ka bea me Kuba ma Usachev.

I kekahi manawa, e hana i kekahi kūikawā, "Fabulous" lewa i loko o ka hale, ua paipai aku ia oe e maluhiluhi o ka mumulu mai ka lā,ʻaʻohe,ʻaʻohe nō a palaki mai ma luna o ka piha poem "Bear Bruin". E hoʻomanaʻo i ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi. Smile. I kekahi manawa, i ka naʻau i loko ua ala ae nei ia, lawa a hiki i ka heluhelu ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka pauku mua.

Kupaianaha loa me ka waiwai o ka panina moʻokalaleo

Nemudreny pāpana o ka paukuʻo ia i nā mākua poina e pili ana i kona mau "zabytovlennosti" a me ka "zashtampovannosti" (mākou e olelo aku i ka olelo a Andrei Alekseevich), a komo ma ka maikai keiki ka holoholona hihiu i mea mamao mai ka "seamyʻaoʻao" o ke ola. Poem hoʻomaopop 'oihana mua o ka panina hana. Ke kuka: A holoholo i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, oia kekahi e clumsy. Ke culmination: noʻonoʻo kaumaha nui loa o ka protagonist, i hoʻopuʻukahua no ka clumsiness ulu Mockingbird. Decoupling: ho onui ana ka wiwo ole mai i ke aʻo maikai o na makua. Ma ke ala, i kēia nānaina o ke ao nei a puni mākou ka hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o ka panina moʻokalaleo. Au e hoomanao i ka olelo o ka 'Amelika kākau moʻolelo Luizy Mey Alcott i loko o ka makua oho hina, a manakā honua kekahi manawa loaʻa nā hanana e like me ka delightful poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo, e lawe ana i mea e oluolu ai. O ka papa, i kekahi o kēia mau mea o nā Classic, a me na keiki ka moʻokalaleo, a, ma ka hana, e like poem. "Bear Bruin" a me 'ē aʻe - i kēia mau mea i ka hana e kōkua keiki e e iä', oi aku ka pomaikai, oi hauoli ana.

Usachev e pili ana i ka pilikia o kēia keiki ka moʻokalaleo

Usachev manaoio i loaʻa nā pilikia ma ka manawa a me ka mea i manaoia keiki moʻokalaleo. 'Aʻole mau i nā hāʻina o nā haʻawina e haule iho lakou iloko o ka lima o nā keiki, maoli hoʻopili like me kā lākou mau makahiki. Ma 'ana, ka Hoʻohana o ka puke no nā keiki. Ma ke kenekulia hope no ia ua palapala kupanaha poetry Sergei Mikhalkov, Korney Chukovsky, Agniya Barto, Boris Zakhoder. Kēia Wiliau Hōkū mai o Kapena o ka peni ia aku he nui hauʻoli hola o nā keiki ma ka, no ka maikai e hooho ana i, pīhoihoi hana. A, ano, na keiki ka hoʻoponopono 'ko lakou ano iho a me ka kaiāulu hoihoi o nā hana o Marina Moskvina, Tim Sobakin Xenia Dragunskaya. (Papa inoa i ka inoa o kona wā, Alana, mai o modesty, poina e hōʻike iā ia iho, i ka haku mele ka mea i kākau: "Bear Bruin i loko o na ululaau o ...".)

Eia naʻe, e like me reputable keiki ka mea kākau, Contemporary Lūkini keiki ka Edition "Hammer", "Cool", "ē" ua pinepine haahaa i ka noho hookolokolo o ke kilokilo a me ka lokomaikaʻi i e e noho i loko o nā keiki o ka moʻokalaleo, o ka oi aku no ka kamaliʻi. Pinepine, kēia kākau, e pili ana i na hana e na keiki "e pili ana i ka maoli ola", ho'ēmi i kā lākou mau liʻiliʻi me ka lāʻau addicts a me ka lāʻau Dealers. Ma ia mau hana kipi hookuli aku o ka lanakila, ka mea, ua akāka nō he mea he falsity, na meʻe o ka buke au e makemake mai i ka manaoio. Ina paha e makemake pāʻoihana - "Bear Bruin '! Ka mea kākau o ka "loaa" Haliʻaaʻela ka huapalapala "Hopu" kaulana hoolaʻi ka pae ua hiki ke haʻi aku i ka moʻolelo e pili ana i ka bea nemudrenyh huali a me ka hana hoihoi.

ka hopena

Paipai makua heluhelu kekahi manawa e hoomaha mai oe i ka hoomanao ana o ke kākau 'ana na keiki i ka, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ma ka mea i loaa i ka' āhewa 'ana o ke aloha. Good keiki ka moʻokalaleo kōkua e maopopo maikaʻi i nā keiki, no ka mea, ke ao nei o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi - ia Aloha ole i kekahi mea contrived a me ka Fantasy, ke ao nei o ka noho' ana kamaliʻi - keia mea mākou maoli honua, wale ike ma nā " 'ole-makua" kuanaʻike.