PolarʻImi Loa Georgy Sedov: Kawaihae, wehe

Mea a pau e hiki, e noho i loko o ka Soviet wā, e hoomanao i ka hoihoi epithets e ku ei ka mea mua Lūkini hele i AIM ka naʻi aupuni o ka North Pole -. G. Ya Sedova. He, he kanaka maoli o ka poʻeʻilihune pauku o ke kaiāulu, ua aie ia me ka ikaika a me ka manao, i ae i ke kauhale kanaka opiopio la, e kiʻi nā hualoaʻa a iaia. Ma ka hopena o ka huakaʻi, ua ho'āʻo mai e kamailio, no ka mea, i pau ai tragically, ae hōʻike ana i laʻana o ka wikiwiki a me ka makaʻuʻole kokoke i ka hoʻoponopono 'ana i luna'ʻepekema ho'āʻo.

Keiki lawaiʻa mai ka ilihune ohana

Future Lutanela Moku Georgy Sedov i ke keiki muli iho i loko o ka ohana nui Yakova Evteevicha - i ka lawaiʻa, mai ke kauhale mai o Kos hālawa o ka Donetsk māhele. He Ua hanau May 5, 1877. Sedov noho ma ka lōʻihi ilihune, i ke kumu o ka a he pinepine binges makua kāne. Ka mea, aole e hoola i ka pilikia, a me ka mea i na hoahanau, a he mau mea elima o ka poe i hoolimalimaia i podonnuyu hana i ka kua'āina waiwai - Ua uku ia kekahi pittance keiki kāne.

George hoomaka ae la e noiʻi i lohi. Wale ia ia i ua makahiki he umikumamaha makahiki, kona mau makua hoouna aku la ia ia i ka County kula, kahi ana i hoike mai nui akamai. A ekolu-makahiki papa o ke kuka nei lakou teenager puka 'o ia mau makahiki, e loaa ana i kekahi palapala o ke kānaka apau i mākaukau. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻohe loli i loko o ka malamalama o kona ola i ole e hele mai. Just ua popopo i loko o ke kakahiaka a ke aumoe.

Wildest Dreams

Literate, George i hoihoi i ka heluhelu, a ua hanau oia i ka moe o ka lilo i ke kai luna - he makemake absurd a unattainable no ka aina keiki. makua a hiki ike mai ana ia, he ikaika e ku e ia i ka manaʻo. A eia ka mea, ua maopopo hoikea mai kekahi o na kumu nui hiʻona o kona ano - he halawai perseverance ma ka hoʻokō 'ana aku i kēia pahu hopu.

Malū mai a pau na keiki kanaka, hoomaka ae la e hoomakaukau ai no ka holo i Rostov-ma-Don, kahi a lakou i ike aku, oiai nautical papa. I ka, ma hope o ka lōʻihi ordeal,ʻo ia hope i ka pahu hopu o kona hele mua o ke ola, i ke Kahu Kula reacted i ka mea nui ma ka lokomaikai, akā, me ka hoao hoouna aku no kekahi mau mahina me ka poʻe luina Kelemania e ma luna o ka moku "Trud", cruised ma ka Azov a Black kai. Penei loaa i ka moana bapetizo ana, George hoomaka ae la i kona mau haʻawina.

ke Kumu holo moku,

Ekolu makahiki ma hope mai la ia mai o na paia o ke kula puka hoʻokele ka apuepue hiki Sedov Georgy Yakovlevich. Ka mea, ua i ka mea kahiko kauhale keiki pinned ia ma ka ilihune, a me ka hoʻomalu, ka mea iʻike i kona waiwai a me ka poe i kumu e e haʻaheo. Ma ka pōkole manawa ka mea, ua hala hou aʻo a koke aku la i ka luna o ka moku "Suletana". Akā, aʻu i makemake aku. E ku ana ma ka uwapo, Georgy Sedov manaʻo o Hawaii Science, a aku hanana. An achievable pahuhopu nui, akā, e pono e hele i loko o ka moku.

Kanawai'auwaʻa ana ma ka cartography

Ma hope o raai me kona freighter, hele aku la na keiki luna i Sevastopol, malaila i hui i ka hana manawaleʻa ma ke aʻo kime. Koke aku la ia i hookoia i ka inoa o ka lutanela, a me ka palapala o ka hoike mai ke Kahu Kula o nautical papa Hope Adimarala AK Drizhenko George holo ÿana i St. Petersburg, e hana i loko o ka General E kauoha o Palapala ─ina o ka Admiralty. Eia wehe i ke akea pokole no kona noiʻi hana. I ka 1902, ka mea i hana i ka huakaʻi e noiʻi i ka Arctic Ocean. Together me nā lālā 'ē aʻe o ia i ka mokupuni Vaigach , a me ka waha o ka Kolyma River hoouna mai, a Georgy Sedov.

Kona Kawaihae mai laila hele a hiki i ka pau houʻilikai. Georgy Sedov mea hou pono i kekahi poʻe luina Kelemania e, i na mea he nui i loko o ka Lūkini Moku, oia - he passionate kanaka noiʻi, he kanaka me ka makewai no ka loaʻa. ʻO kēia makahiki,ʻo ia ua like ka Hope me ka poe koikoi o ka huakaʻiʻimi ana i ka Kara kai, a halawai ilaila me ka luna o ka "America" moku Anthony Fiala, mailoko o ia ma kona manaʻo o ka naʻi aupuni o ka North Pole. Akā, koke ia hoʻomaka Lūkini-Japanese kaua, a me ka pīhoihoi manao i ke e ka hailonaʻana.

Koa hana a me ka mare

Ma kahi o ka lōʻihi-mamao Hotele ola i hoʻomākaukau i kona wartime hana i loko o ka Siberian koa flotilla, a ma ka pauʻana o nā hostilities - hana hope lotsmeystera Nikolaevsk-ma-Amur hūlili. Eia, no ka hana maikai ana ma ka hana, e hoʻoikaika i ka navigability o ka Amur Pāhana Lutanela Georgy Sedov la oia i haawi mai i ka Papa Hanohano o St. Stanislaus kolu o ka degere.

I ka 1909, he mea hauʻoli kekahi hanana i loko o kona kino ola. A hoʻi hou aʻela ia St. Petersburg, oia koke halawai i kona wā e hiki mai ka wahine a Vera Valeryanovna May-Majewski, ka mea i hele mai kaikamahine hanauna o koʻikoʻi koa alakaʻi o kēlā mau makahiki, General VZ Mai Mayevsky. ʻO kēia ka makahiki, i loko o ka Admiralty Hale Pule Nui kapikala loea ahaaina o ka mare ana, a i lilo ole wale i ka hoʻomaka o ka hauʻoli mare ke ola, akā, i wehe i ka puka i ka kiʻekiʻe lehulehu.

Ola manaʻo, e noi ana imua o

Kanaka hele Biographers i kū'ē'ē ai e pili ana ia, i keia manawa, e hoʻomaka 'ia me ka kūikawā hiʻona hoike mai ai ia ia iho maopopo, hope malama ia e like me kekahi o na kumu o kona luku māinoino o ka make. Puka ana mai o ka lalo nohona strata o ke kaiāulu kanaka, a me ka loaa ana ia lakou iho i waena o ka Kauhalenui aristocracy, Sedov ua mau ihola e ike i pili ia iho ma ka aoao o kekahi poe i kekahi hoʻowahāwahā maila i upstart, a he kanaka,ʻaʻole o ko lākou mau hoa kanaka. Mākou i laila i nā maoli keia, a me keia i ka pono i ka hopena o ka hoʻomanawanui ka pakiko-ʻia - mea paakiki ke olelo aku nei au, akā, i ka poe a pau i ike ia ia kino, kaulana i loko o kona ano excessive hoʻonawaiwali a me ka 'iʻini ma. Ua olelo mai la ia no ka pono o ka pakiko-mai nei, ka mea, ua hiki mai o ka loa paakiki hana, a ua nui loa.

Georgy Sedov huakaʻi i ka North Pole i lilo kekahi o nā loulou ma keia kaulahao. ma luna o kona makaukau, hoomaka ae la ka hana i loko o ka makahiki 1912. Ma ia manawa, elua Americans hai i ka naʻi aupuni o ka laau, a me Sedov hiki ole koi ae i na Pohon o ka discoverer, akā, e like me ka hele ana, i hana 'ia i keia makahiki, i loaʻaʻo ia ka mea e pono ai ia ia iho. Ka mea o ia i ka 1913, he ia e paʻa hang pili me trohsotletiem House o Romanovs a me ka Lūkini hae ma luna o ka loa'ākau hapa o ka poepoe honua hiki ia i ka pololei makana ka Auguseto, a me ka hele makemake ua hoʻolimalima i ka unquestioned mana a me ka nani.

Kupono manao-hydrographʻepekema

E halawai pu me ka mai ana mai lā hoʻomanaʻo, ua loaʻa iā ia, e wikiwiki, no ka mea, ua like uuku o ka manawa. Mua o nā mea a pau, no ka makaukau o ka huakaʻi pono ai ke kālā, a me ka nui. Ma ka waiho 'ia ka noi i ka Central Hydrographic Office, Sedov loaa he polite akā, categorical hoole ana. Pundits tactfully kuhikuhi mai iā ia, i ka pau adventurous hapai ae la kumumanao, Ua haawiia i ka mea i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka pono oaoieei-mea, kālaiʻike ka ike a me ke akamai i loko o ke akamai o ke ohohia mea,ʻaʻole lawa.

Ka hoole ana Ua rastsenon like me ka hoike ana o ka arrogant swagger a hiki i ke kanaka ana o na kanaka, a hiki hou ulu nō keʻano i loko ona ka makemake i nā koina, e hooiaio i ka a pau "i ka mea nana i". About carelessness hāpai aʻela i mea e hoikeike ma kona 'atikala paʻiʻia i loko o kekahi o ka Kauhalenui nā puke. It Sedov kakau iho la ia, i ole hele mai i kekahi "hana 'epekema pilikia" wale manao e hiki i ka laau me ina mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i haʻuki e piʻi like.

Wikiwiki a me ka naʻaupō kēia uku

Akā, inā maoli hoole aku ia ia akahele, ia mea oi ma mua o ka ikehu haawi mai. Haliu ae la ia ma ke kaomi ana i ka lehulehu, Sedov ua hiki i ka pōkole manawa e ohi i ka mea koi 'ia ke dala iwaena o ka naau mai nā mea hāʻawi. Ka manaʻo ua ai ka naita e hiki ke Auguseto i kekahi kūikawā na makana i na rubles he umi tausani, a ua like me he iwakalua pakeneka o ka huina i noi aku ai.

Ma ke dala i ohi ia i kuai kahiko, e holo ana a me ka mahu moku kuna "St. Great noʻu Fock", i ua e e hana hou ia, a hahao i loko o ke kupono palapala. Wikiwiki - ino Hope, a mai ka hoʻomaka e loli ana i ka makaukau ana o ka huakaʻi. Ole e ohi ole wale i ka 'oihana moku ana o na luina, akā, hiki i loaʻa i kekahi maoli maa aku ai i na ilio, a ma Arkhangelsk loaa ma na alanui oʻauana mongrels. Ua ka liu kau mai ia ma ka hope loa, ua hoounaia mai la lakou, mai Tobolsk. Poʻe kālepa, ma kēia wā, pahee i ka loa lapuwale huahana, ka hapanui o ka a ia, e kiola aku. E hana i mau mea ino loa ia i ike i ka moku e lawe ana nona iho, aole ia e ae e lawe ma luna o nā ahu a pau, kekahi o ka i koe ma ka pae.

Elua makahiki me ka Polar hau papale

Kekahi aoao ai kekahi, akā, me ka August 14, 1912, ua holo ka moku, mai Arkhangelsk, a poai puni i ke kai hamama. Ko lakou hele ana he mau makahiki. Menina paakiki daredevils i ka hooilo, i waena o ka hauneneʻe hummocks, bapetizo i loko o ka pouli o ka Polar po. Akā, i loko o ia mau ana, aole lakou i luku aku manawa, a ua i nā palapala a me nā wehewehena o nā wahi a pau o ke kai, kahi e kipa. I loko o ka lua o ka hooilo, ua hoounaia mai ia Arkhangelsk pae ana o na luina a me na pepa, e hoouna aku i ka Kuʻe Huli Society o St. Petersburg. Ka mea, iloko o lakou i ka hopena o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana i, a me ka noi e hoouna aku i kekahi moku me ka lako o ka ai, a me ka' ē aʻe ai i i ole, ua hookoia.

Ka lono kaumaha hope o ka huakaʻi

Kuleana maluna o ka North Pole hoomaka Pepeluali 2, 1914. Ma kēia lā, LūkiniʻImi Loa Georgy Sedov a me nā luina, mai kona hui i hele mai mai o ke kai kūʻono maluhia, a me ka ilio kime alai ae akau. E like ma mua o ka hoʻomaka o ke ala, ka mea a pau i ae mai puʻupuʻu, a me George Jakovljevic ano deteriorated hoʻomaka koke i loko o kekahi mau lā. He hiki ole hele, kauoha e nakinaki ia ia i na sledges, a me Pepeluali 20, 1914, make iho la. Ia o ka mau tausani kilomika mai ana mai ka sledding ala ma keia wahi, he mau wale haneri ua hala.

E like me ka oihana mana, na luina, ma mua huli hoʻi, kanu ihola iā ia i loko o ka hau e i ka lua kupapau, a kau aku ia ma luna o ke kea o ka Ski. Akā, he mea i kekahi mana o ka mea i hiki mai ai, ma muli o pono ike loea ike. I kekahi manawa i oleloia Poʻo o ka Museum o History o ka Arctic Hawaii Institute Popov. Luina e hiki aku i ke kai e ola ana, ka mea nele i hiki-kino'īlio maa aku ai, a i mua haule mai ka pololi. Ma ka verge o ka make, i ka luina dismembered kino kupapau o ko lākou mau luna, a me kona poe iho hānai i ilio. No ia mea, pehea hoino ia e kani, akā, ka mea e hoʻokele e ola.

Paʻa mau mamo

Ma ka moʻolelo o ka 'epekemaʻImi Loa Sedov Georgiy Yakovlevich komo like me ka tirelessʻImi Loa a me ka hydrographer Arctic Ocean. Ke keiki a ka lawaiʻa, lilo iho la oia i kaʻoihana moku luna, he lâlâ 'o ka Lūkini Kuʻe Huli a me ka Astronomical Society, i kumu kāki mau mau mekala. Ma ka Soviet wā Georgy Sedov, kona discoveries i hana i ka waihona waiwai o ke aupuni, 'epekema a me ka mea he hōʻailona o? Acaeoey o ka North. Kona hoomanao ana ua mau i loko o nā inoa o nā alanui o na kulanakauhale he nui. Ma ka palapala 'oe ke' ike i ka Geographic hiʻona i oleloia ma ka hanohano o Georgy Sedov. Kona inoa lawe i ka icebreaker kaulana. Once 'Aeʻa "Georgy Sedov" zatortogo i loko o ka hau o ka moana, e lilo i ka pulakaumaka o ka noonoo ana,ʻaʻole wale nō o ko mākou'āina ka lehulehu, akā, no hoi a puni ka honua.

I kēia lā, he nui koa o ka yesteryear la lakou iloko o ka kāʻei kua, e ae ana i ka mea kū i hou o ka manawa. Eia naʻe, Sedov Georgiy Yakovlevich, e noho i loko o mākou mōʻaukala like me ka mea laʻa hele, he kanaka Kaueleau makemake a me ka indomitable ano. He mau kau i ka loa nui hana mua ona, a me ka ole o kona hewa i ka hope loaʻa iā ia i kona ola.