Prussia - keia ... Aupuni o Prussia. Mōʻaukala o Prussia

Prussia - keia mea kekahi o ka loa Hawaiʻi nei kekahi henua Hawaii o Hawaiian Eulopa. Ma ka kekahi lima, mākou i ka State hookahi ikaika kona hae e hoohui mai ia i ka pau ana o Germany. Ma ka 'ē aʻe - i loko o ke aupuni, ua i wale ae la, aka, i iho la ia. Ua mea hoʻoheheʻe aupuni ma hope o ka haule ana o ka Apana Reich a me ka mua, waiho wale aku ma lalo o kaʻauamo Teutons. He aha ke ano o ka hoʻoilina i waiho mai i ka mōʻaukala o Prussia?

Leeuwerikplein wahi

Haʻalele ka hapanui'āina o ka Old World, Prussia ma ka palapala 'āina Ua imi no ka hoʻokahi wale nō kālai'āina kai. Hoailona 'ōlelo, no laila, he pono ole no ka manao paa o na aina e, ka mea, hoohana ae la o loa ino, e like me ka luna i loko o ka German moʻomeheu o ka aina.

Nui no ka Prussia hoʻokani ka Baltic kai, aia ma ka akau o ka aina. Ka mea, ua ka mua noho ikea malaila. Ma ka mōʻaukala o Prussia, ua loli mau mokuna a he nui na manawa - mai ka (kŘpa a) uuku duchy i ka papa kuhikuhiE hapa o ka Apana Reich o Bismarck.

Nui 'ole e Prussia kokoke'āina - (hoahanau Lithuanians Prussians koko oi ma mua o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia) Lithuania, a me Poland. Ka lua o ka kūkulu nui hoopunipuni o kona akau-komohana hoalauna i kona kuokoa. Poland Ua pinepine ae la oia subjugates kona mokuna.

E huli i ka aina ka papa kuhikuhi o ka make ana, Prussia, ia mea manawa he Snap. Ka mea, e pili ana i ka Russian Hui, a me ka Kaliningrad māhele 'āina e. Kona oaio? - ia mea he kahiko Kenigsberg, 1946 i kapa ia Kaliningrad.

Ke kahiko

A nui kūlana i loko o ka muli o Prussia, e like me ma Europa mōʻaukala, pâʻani 'o ia i ka alihi kaua o ka Huns, Attila. He kaʻikeaʻana o kona aupuni a pau i i noho ma na kahakai o ka Baltic Sea estiev. E kakau iho la no ia i kahiko moʻolelo. Estii haʻalele noa ?? eoi? No ka Prussians, ka mea i mua noho wale nō i loko o ka? Aieao o kaʻiʻo nō o kēia Kaliningrad.

Mōʻaukala o Prussia ma ka palapala ma ka a ua ike no ia i kēia lā, mea i hiki ole i ke ano o na hoahanau Kelemānia a me Brutus Videvuda. I ko lakou ola i questionable, akā, ka mea, o ka alo ana o na luna nana i hana i kaʻohana ikaika malu me ka ulu nohona hoahanau, a kukulu iho la i ka mana vertical, wehewehe i ka pahikaua mahuahua ma Prussia ka ulu ana. E like me ka hopena, i ka moʻomeheu kauoha ka mea, he mau hoahanau i na kēia kanaka Kelemānia, i ka hoʻopuniʻana lāhui kanaka -ʻauamo, a me ka Lithuanians.

Christianization

Polish uuku na'lii a ma ka XI kenekulia, ka mea, ua imi e hoÿonui ai ko lakou mau aina aie i ka pagan Prussians. Naʻe, ka mea, ua nui loa holomua e Uwao. Paha Prussia wahi ina ua koe ia noa mai feudal Europe lealea, ina ma lalo o ka pretext o Christianization (ma ke kono ana o ka Polish alii, a me ka pilikino pōmaikaʻi o ka Pope), ka mea makemake ole i komo i ke kaʻao Teutonic Papa.

Lituania Papa la i ko lakou mau noho, a i ua hoakaka Kuhina, e lawe mai i ka Christianization o ka pagan kanaka i huli mai no ka Prussians looting, hoʻomāinoino 'a me ka ikaika.

anoe? o ka ?? eoi?

Mahalo i kaʻeleu nona iho mana ana ma ka Teutons a me ke omo o nā kauoha o ke kaua'ē aʻe, hoomaka a Prussia ma ka palapala 'āina iho. Ma kekahi wahi, ka hapanui o ka Baltic aina no a hiki i ka moku'āina o ka Teutonic Papa.

Loko o ka'āina ka mea, ua heʻoʻoleʻa Hui moku'āina, e waiho iaʻo Iosepa, he nunui pāʻewaʻewa i loko o ka ecclesiastical mana. I mea, o ka Teutonic Papa i hoʻouna 'ia (Via ka Haku) i ka Pope, pela ka moku'āina ua ma lalo o ka piha ana o ka Waikikana.

E pili ana i ke aupuni

A hiki i ka umikumamaono kenekulia ola i ka moku'āina o ka Teutonic Papa. Ua alakai nui kaua - kekahi manawa holomua, hoʻonui i ko lakou noho ana, akā, no ka pili i ka 'alemanaka i ka makana, ka oi emi iki mahope o na Teutons ma luna o ke kahua kaua.

No ia mea ua lākou pio i loko o War ka umikumamakolu na makahiki o 'ku e Poland. Ka mea, ua i ka puupuu hope a hiki i ka Teutonic Papa - ka makemake, e aua oe i ka mana a me ka e pakele, mai ka inaina mai o ka Pope. Ka Haku Albreht Brandenburgsky aponoia Protestantism, ma a Prussia lilo i naita ma ka moku'āina. He i lilo i pio e no ke Polish alii. Mua ka Haku i hana ai i ka puu o ka mea pono keia mau mea a pau no ka moku'āina. No ka laʻana, ua wehe kaiapili mihi a me ke kulanui mua. Eia hou kekahi, hoalohaloha aku ia ia ia, Prussia - keia mea i ka mua moku'āina i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka Hoʻohaku kauoha aku Protestant manaoio.

Duchy o Prussia i ole mau loa ana - ke keiki a Albrecht ikea maʻi a me ka make o kona makua kāne ma hope o hiki ole lawe i ka noho aliʻi, a laila, koke make. I kekahi hoʻoilina no ka Duchy ua he Polish alii.

Prussian aupuni i Poland

Ka ma kona hoʻolilo i ka'āina hou, i ka luna o ka manao, i ka mea e lilo o Prussia. aupuni Mea, ua manao ka mea maikaʻi loa koho, mai, a mahuahua nui me ka nui loa prestige Mō'ī. Ano ka mea, ua palua kia'āina.

Like kekahi aupuni i loko o ke aupuni o Prussia ua loa kuokoa. Ua loaʻa iā ia kona mau kānāwai, kona mau 'aha hoʻokolokolo. ʻO kona poʻe kaua ho'āʻo o kaawale mai ka Polish. Eia hou, i ka mokuna o ka moku'āina ulu koke, e like me ka ke Alii o Prussia ike - e houluulu puni ia i ka mana a me ka ikaika kākoʻo, ka mea, ke 'alo Poland, a hoʻi i kona Kelemānia aʻa.

Eia naʻe, ua drastic ana mea i pono ai. I ka manawa o ke kahua o ka German moku'āina o Prussia pehea Poland ua ma ke kaua ana me Kuekene, a ua pono ke kōkua allies. Brandenburg, Prince Frederick William au kuikahi e haawi ana i kekahi e kōkua lima i ka hoalauna, aka e loaa Prussia - i ka'āina a oia, e like me ka nui German luna, manao iho la na kanaka maoli Kelemānia, a hoʻi i kona.

Me keia hana i hana i ka na'lii o Brandenburg-Prussia, a i destined e pāʻani i kekahi kūlana nunui i loko o ka wā e hiki mai kālai'āina ola oʻEulopa.

Kuokoa Prussian aupuni

Mahalo i kā lākou mau hana, a ua ili mai iā ia ke aliʻi o Brandenburg o kona makua kāne keiki, ua ho onui ana nui a me ka oi'āina, a me ka a me ia a me ka ole, i Pelekane. Frederick I piʻi i ka noho aliʻi i ka 1701, hōʻike ana i ke ao nei i Prussia - ia mea manawa he aupuni kūʻokoʻa aupuni.

ʻO kā mākou mōʻaukala wanaao o Prussia haule iho ma luna o Frederick papa. He ua nō manaoia kekahi o nā aliʻi nui o 'Eulopa, i loaa ia lakou na nā mea hoʻololi - hoʻoikaika Prussia ka hoʻokele waiwai, no laila, o ka Waihona i ka manawa e Waiwai, i ka poe kaua Astronomical puu. He ua kulou malie loli ma ka hoʻonaʻauao, ka moku'āina i hoʻomākaukauʻia, a me kou mau mea.

Aie i ka nui helu o na kaua i ālai ia 'aʻe i loko o ke alii o Prussia no kekahi kumu o ka mea, ua pono, i kona aupuni ulu me ka aina hou a me ka mea hou, e pili ana Prussians inoa maikaʻi e like me kekahi o na alakai lāhui kanaka o ka Old World. Wale kekahi manawa luku aku Prussia - Russian aupuni a pau i iho kekahi hapa o ka Baltic ma hope o ka make i loko o ke kaua ku e ia i loko o ka makahiki ehiku War. Naʻe, i keia pio ua i hoʻoponopono - ka maluhia Kuikahi ma waena o Frederick II a me Peter III i ka aina, hoi mai la a hiki i Prussia koke.

Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka ikaika flowering hahai kokololio mae wale. Ke hou ke alii, Frederick II o, hiki ole ke hoopaa i ka mana ma luna o ia i ka nui me ka moku'āina. Kona alii ana ua nunui hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia Prussia, akā, kana keiki ia i ka poho hope loa o ko Prussia ka alakaʻi o kūlana maʻEulopa.

Akā, i'āhewa ia hiki ole nui. Ke alii o Prussia hiki ole ke ku imua o ka avalanche o Napoleon ka poe koa. Uaʻoi loa aku ka i loko o kona alanui kēlā me kēia moku'āina. Ma hope o ka Napoleonic au Prussia i hoihoi hou ia i loko o ka liʻiliʻi mau mea, a me he mea la i destined e ola mai i kona ola, e hoʻopiha lilo o ka statehood, ināʻaʻole ...

Kelemānia aupuni a pau

Nui, Otto von Bismarck, oddly lawa, ua Prussia. Me kona helehelena ma ka hoohuli pili aupuni ke kahea ana i ka inoa o ka Prussian aliʻi ana - ano ka mea, e pāʻani i ke kūlana e like me ka "Iron Kaulike".

Bismarck ua lawelawe-pelekikena o Prussia, a me ka avid kānana o ka manaʻo o kekahi hoʻokahi Kelemānia moku'āina. I ia manawa he mea hiki ole - ka German ?? eoi? Fits kakini kaua haʻahaʻa Hawaii akā, hoʻokahi hoʻonāwaliwali Austria. Eia naʻe, Bismarck makemake ole e he alihi kaua nui ina ka mea, i ole i ka ike a me ka unwavering kumumanao.

I Wa ma ka anu u, e hehi i ka mana o Prussia, e kaua ana me Denmark a me ke kohoʻana kona mokuna. Bismarck pono wale i pretext no ka hoouka ma Austria, a huli mai la ia - i ka oihana kaua ma Italy alakai aku i ka ehiku-hebedoma kaua ma waena o Austria, a Prussia, i pau ai ia me ka hui ana o ka 21 Kelemānia Hawaii, a me ka hanaia'na o ke Kelemānia aupuni a pau. Ke alii o Prussia, Wilhelm au lilo Kaiser a me Bismarck - kona Kaulike.

Ke German aupuni a ua lilo kekahi o ka papa kuhikuhi'āina i loko o ke ao nei. Aʻole ka mea liʻiliʻi loa i loko o kona kūlana haku mele 'noho Prussia. Kingdom i hoopoho iho i loko o oblivion, akā, e noi Prussians ka moʻomeheu a me ka pili leo o ke aupuni a pau.

Eia naʻe, William II i ole ai loa-mau maka aku politician. He hoʻokuʻu Bismarck mai ka oihana, a laila, hoomaka ae la e hoʻomaka i ka piha makeʻe kulana wahi lulu kūkulu 'ia, a me ka piha o ka ikaika māmala'ōlelo e hōʻike anaʻano pākīkē o nā haole. Hakaka me ka Lūkini, a me ka Beritania Crown, ua alakaʻi 'o Kelemania i hoʻokaʻawale.

Kēia mau hanana, ua i ka papa kuhikuhiE elue no ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka First World War, ma hope a ka Apana Reich haule iho la ka wa pau ole. Nowemapa Uprising haehae Germany, Prussia, e kekahi o ka liʻiliʻi kuokoa Hawaii i i haʻakoi, e uku aku i ko lakou nui makua.

Akā, e like me ka mau hana i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Hawaii, ka wā i mākaukau e hoopau ai i ka mōʻaukala o ka hookahi ana i ke kakaolelo, he hou kanaka akaka ma luna o ka moana lipolipo, a ua destined e houluulu a puni ia, a pau kēia kanaka Kelemānia.

Ke kolu Reich

E like me kekahi hapa o ka Apana Reich, Prussia i kekahi o ka Central kulekele.

I loko nō o ka mea i Hitler i ole e ka mahele o Hawaii, i i i koe no kēia māhele 'āina.

Ma kekahi mau Nazi-moku'āina Prussia loaa kū kaʻawale, akā, ka mea, ua wale ma luna o ka pepa. Eia ke poʻo o ke kū kaʻawale ua kekahi Hitler paha kekahi o na poo o ka Reichstag - ke kaumaha ma muli o ka hana i ho'ākāka 'lā.

Ua mea i loko o ka Apana Reich ma Prussia hope blur i nā palena o ka kūʻokoʻa moku'āina. Ano, ua i kekahi hapa o Hawaii, i kona mua kapikalaʻo ia - Pelelina - Ua lōʻihi oki me ka mea e e pili.

Germany ka make i loko o ke Kaua Honua II i kauwahi o ka aina o Prussia, a me Konigsberg mau makahiki ma hope, oia hoʻoneʻe i ka USSR. Ke koena o ka palena i koe i loko o ka GDR, a me ka FRG.

Prussia ma ka pau ana o ka Apana World War

Prussia i ka makahiki 1945 makahiki poe hou i kekahi mea. E like me ka hookaawale moku'āina i ole nei a hiki i kumumanaʻo, nānā 'ole o ka losing Germany. No ka mea, i ka la i hoonoho i kekahi o nā lāhui kanaka mana nui maʻEulopa. A i 'ole ma mua o mākou e kali ana i ka hou unexpected huli? Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ma mua o ka Hekikai o Bismarck ka Prussia wānana i ka ia.

hopena

Prussia - keia mea kekahi o ka loa controversial 'aoʻao o Kelemānia mōʻaukala. Ka moku'āina, a waiho iho la i ke kahua no ke ola ana o Contemporary aupuni pekelala Hawaii, ma ka mea, ua he kūʻokoʻa incredibly pōkole nui o ka manawa.

Eia naʻe,ʻo kēlā manawa, i ka wa Prussia ma ka palapala 'āina reappeared, a hiki ma ka mea uuku-o kona mokuna, ia invariably proves ia ia mea i ka mana oiaio o Hawaii, kona naʻau a me ka lolo.

Somehow ka moʻolelo hookahi hou loaa kekahi ironic tinge - Prussians, nā kupa o ka'āina Baltic, a mākou i wahi i ka Lithuanians a me ka Estonians, kēia kanaka Kelemānia nei ka 'oi ma mua o na kēia kanaka Kelemānia lakou iho. 'O kēia ka mea pohihihi o Prussian mōʻaukala, akā, i ka nui, a me konaʻano hoʻohihi - i loko o ka pau ole lanakila, a make ai i loko o ka paio a me na paradoxes.