Rodion Shchedrin: Kawaihae, Picture,ʻike hoʻokumu

ʻike hoʻokumu Rodion Shchedrin, ka haku mele kaulana o ka lua o ka hapalua o ka 20th kenekulia - He mele no ka Lūkini theme like. Ike weliweli o ka wahi lulu ka palapala, ai 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke Classics i hana i ke kumu o kona keaka mele a me ballets. Ma na hana o N. V. Gogolya, A. P. Chehova, L. N. Tolstogo, V. V. Nabokova, N. S. Leskova, a me kekahi poʻe kākau moʻolelo nui o ka pü maila liturgy a me ka 'aha mele no ka Hawaiian Orchestra i ua hana.

Rodion Shchedrin: He manawa pōkole Kawaihae o ka wā e hiki mai haku mele

Ma Moscow, ke keiki a Constantine a me Concordia Shchedrin December 16, 1932 Ua hānauʻia lākou mua-hanau, i koke destined e lilo i ka haaheo o ka Lūkini wahine waiwai, he haku mele nui o ko mākou manawa, pianist, People ka Artist o USSR, laureate o kūwaho hoʻi Ka hoʻolilo 'ia a me ke kumu o ka haneri o nā'āpana poʻohiwi o ka mele.

Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻi Rodion Shchedrin nui i loko o ka wahine kaiapuni. Makua Konstantin Mihaylovich Schedrin i ka puka o ka Moscow Conservatory, haku mele a me ka mele manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I koʻu mālama '-kaua kamaliʻi, i ka wā e hiki mai haku mele lilo ma Aleksin Tula māhele' āina, kahi mai o kona kupunakane, he Orthodox kahuna, haʻalele i ka hale ma luna o nā kapa o ka nani Russian River Oka.

Koa haku mele o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi

Ma October 1941 Shchedrins ohana e e evacuated ia Samara, i hu ae a me ia a me nā moʻomeheu hana. He hiki i kekahi mau hoa launa me Dmitri Shostakovich hoʻokani kūlana nui i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ana o Rodion.

Mua evacuated ia ia, a ua Pomaikai e hele i ka lole keaka ma o ke kaulana iaʻo 'Symphony o Shostakovich kona makua kāne. Konstantin a Dmitry hana pu i loko o ka Union o i ka haku mele, a me ka pinepine Shostakovich kōkua ohana Shchedrin pilikia wahi lulu ana ma lalo o ke piʻoloke.

loea tomboy

I ka wa Rodion Shchedrin, ma naʻe o ka wahine 'ia, ka manao ikaika no ka mele i ole hōʻike. E like me na keiki kūloko, i kaupalena 'ia pii laau, iwilei pāʻani i ka laulā o kona pono, e aihue ana na ohia, mai ka hoalauna o ka mahinaʻai. Naʻe, i ke keiki, i ka loaʻa kekahi mea nā mea hiki. Ma ka umi makahiki o Rodion Shchedrin i he 'Amelika wahine iaiyoe a me ka hemolele ke kepau, ke hiki i ka hoʻopaʻanaʻau mele ku Shchedrins' ohana malihini a pau pinepine Konstantin Mikhailovich. Pepeiaohao nui kekahi hihia o ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi haku mele.

I ka 1943, pu me nei Rodion hoouna aku ai i ke alo. Ma ka makau, a ma ka hanauna ino lakou hoa maluhia kiʻi i Kronstadt. Ma hope o ka huli lōʻihi no kona makua kāne Rodion hiki, e 'imi kamalii, a lawe mai iā lākou hoʻi i Samara. Aia i kekahi ninau e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ka teenager. Ka makemake e hele i Rodion Nakhimov kulanui a lilo i mele wale intervened. I ia manawa, he pinepine malihini o kaʻohana ua Shchedrins mea hana keaka Vera Nikolaevna Pashennaya. Ka mea, ua iho la ka mea, e ike ana i ka mea kū hoʻokahi mea nā mea hiki keiki i kaumaha aku i kana mau lilo, e hoouna aku ia ia, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka Moscow Conservatory. Eia naʻe, ua dictated ma na rula ola.

Ke hoʻi mai ke piʻoloke

I ka hopena o ka makahiki 1944, i ka ohana hoi a hiki i Moscow, kahi Konstantin i kaumaha aku i ka hana, lilo iho la oia i ka lecturer ma ka mōʻaukala a me ka pähola 'o ka mele i loko o ka lānai hou hana Moscow pü maila Kula. Ke hoʻokuhikuhi a inspirer wahine kula i Aleksandr Vasilevich Sveshnikov, kumu kula, choirmaster, he lehulehu ka huahelu, a me ka wā e hiki mai People ka Artist o ka Soviet Union. e hoolohe ana i ka loea kanaka ma hope, von Sveshnikov e kaumaha ana ia ia i ke akamai o ka pü maila aʻo ma ke kula. No laila, Rodion Shchedrin hoomaka ae la kana wahine 'oihana. I ka wā e hiki mai, ua ua pili ka mua haku mele hana o ka bipi kākau me ka pü maila mele.

Musical weekdays

Hawaiʻi ma ka Moscow pü maila School no Rodion Shchedrin hoomaka familiarizing me ka nui nō. Kona bila hiki i auhauia i ka maikai loa i ka haku mele a me nā hula o ka manawa. Na hoaai o ke kula, he nui loa kanaka - Sviatoslav Richter, Beniamina Haet, Emil Gilels, o Arama Khachaturian a me Ivan Kozlovsky. Ke makakū ola o Rodion Shchedrin hoʻololi dramatically ma hope o ka haku mele o ka Competition.

I ka 1947, ma lalo o ke alakaʻi o ka 'ihiʻihi jure, alai ae e Aramom Ilichom Hachaturyanom, Competition no ka opiopio i ka haku mele i paʻa i loko o nā paia o ka papa hīmeni a kula. I komo o ka hoʻokūkū he opiopio talena mai nā mea a pau ma luna o ka'āina, i ka huina helu o ka 35 kanaka. Kēlā haku mele haawiia'ku ai i ka jure, a me ka hoolohe ana kekahi ma kekahi mea kākau o ka hana. Ma hope o ka paio hahana maoli hoopaapaa ka makakū mua wahi i loko o ka Competition i haawiia mai ai i ka haumāna pü maila 'Oihana - Rodion Shchedrin.

Rodion Shchedrin: Kawaihae o ka haku mele

I ka makahiki 1950, i ke kanaka'ōpiopio e hele mai, e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina ma ka Moscow Conservatory. Rodion Shchedrin (kiʻi e ike hiki lalo nei) lilo kekahi haumāna a mau oihana, he haku mele a me ka hoʻokani piano, a i hoʻokipa loea mele. Kona papa kuhikuhiE pomaikai nui i loko o ke ola o R. Shchedrin noʻonoʻo haʻawina ma ka hoʻokani piano, a alakai aku ia i ke kumu Yakov Vladimirovich Flier, Soviet pianist, e uwa ana o na mea he nui lahui Competition. Anahonua, ma ka haku mele 'ana Rodionu Konstantinovichu aʻo aku Yuri Alexandrovich Shaporin, Lūkini haku mele a me ka alakaʻi mele, e uwa o ekolu Stalin waiwai pio:. He pū kono Rodiona Schedrina ma hope o ka puka me ka hanohano e hoʻomau lākou mau haʻawina ma ka conservatory puka.

Ua pau i kona haʻawina, ai ka haku mele ua nō e ao ana i kona Alama mater. No ka mea, o ka mea kue i ke alakaʻi o ke kulanui i ka hoole ana, e kakau i ka palapala i kākoʻo mai o ka Soviet kaua o Czechoslovakia ma Rodion Shchedrin oia i haʻakoi e haʻalele i ka 'oihana ma ka conservatory.

Ke kahua o ka haku mele R. Shchedrina

Ka mua nui hana o ka mele lilo i Ballet "The Little Humpbacked Holo Malie" ma ka eponymous huahana Petra Ershova, i ka mea i hana ia ma ke kauoha o ka Bolshoi Kino. Ka mea kākau ua he uuku oi aku iwakalua makahiki. Ma na 60s R. K. Schedrin ho okumu i kekahi hou mele.

I ka 1961, Moscow ike i ke keaka mele " 'Aʻole wale nō ke aloha." Kēia lyric keaka mele ma ka hana i koe ekolu ma muli o nā moʻolelo o ka mea kākau moʻolelo Sergei Antonov.

Ke kolu o ka hana nui o ka mea kākau i ka Concert no ka Hawaiian Orchestra "hewa Limericks" i kākauʻia e R. Shchedrin i ka makahiki 1963. A hou papa inoa o ke kuleana kope hana hiki ke heluʻia no ka lōʻihi manawa. I loko nō o kona noʻeau 'oihana me he haku mele ka mea, ua palapala:

• 5 a me ka Ballet 6 ke keaka mele;
• 14 E hoike mai no ka 'Akelanika kani a me 3 symphony;
• 5 E hoike mai ana i ka Hui a me 15 hoʻokani piano mele;
• 25 keena vocal mele;
• 7 na apana o ke mele no ke keaka, a no ka ho film 10.

Eia hou kekahi, Shchedrin i kākau hou ma mua o ka haneri vocal hana no soloists, Hui a me ka Hawaiian Orchestra.

aloha moʻolelo

E like me ua ikeia, Maya Plisetskaya - manga ballerina o ka Bolshoi Kino, People ka Artist o USSR, laureate o kūwaho hoʻi hoʻolilo 'ia' - ka wahine Rodiona Schedrina. I ka loa a me ka pilialoha fateful kekahi hanana i loko o ka haku mele ka ola iloko i ka 1958. A me ka moʻolelo o ko lākou aloha hoʻomaka ma ka hale me Lily Brik, ke kukakuka iho V. V. Mayakovskogo, kahi wā e hiki mai noho male halawai.

A pae o ka hoa hui pūʻia ma luna o ka mea o ka hōʻeaʻana mai o lākou ae hoaaloha, ke Palani Mea Keaka Zherara Filippa. Ma hope o ka walaʻau ahaaina Rodionu Konstantinovichu like me ka mea nāna o kou mau kaʻa "Volga", Ua Komikina'Āina razvezti overstayers hoa ka hale. Accidentally paha ole, akā, i ka hope ala i ka hale Mayi Plisetskoy. Hiwahiwa a hui hou i ka ballerina, Rodion noi e pili ana i ka mea e hiki mai ana ka lā.

Ka lua o ka halawai i wahi ma "ka humpbacked wahi lio" Ballet keaka ma, kahi i kono i ka manga ballerina i kekahi o na kumu nui aoao. Eia hoi ma hope o ke kauwela icai i loko o ka hale o kaʻike hoʻokumu o i ka haku mele i loko o Sortavala ia ma Lake Ladoga Cupid pua ku i ka aloha naau. Mahope, ma ke aloha hui hele ma kaʻa Shchedrin ma Sochi. No ka mea, o ka pilina nezaregistrirovannosti hui i i noho i loko o ka hokele a lakou i ole mihi, hoʻolilo lākou Honeymoon i loko o ke kaʻa ma ke kahakai o ka Black Sea.

Kauoha aku, hoahanau Rodion Maya kākau October 2, 1958. Ka hanana mare ana o ka haku mele a me nā hula malama no ke ola. Alalai mai i kēia aloha moolelo ua hiki o ka mea akā, make.

Ka lua ma May 2015 ma Munich, Mayi Mihaylovny Plisetskoy i hala. Ke kumu o ka make i ka papakaukau naʻau hoouka. Eia naʻe, i loko o ole i keia maikai ka mare i na keiki - keia mea i ka mohai nui o Lūkini ballerina.

hou ia ka wahine a

I kēia mau lā haku mele e noho ana i loko o Munich (Germany). Health Rodion Shchedrin ma hope o ka make ana o kana wahine ia deteriorated. Increasingly, i nā kauka kipa i kona hale. Naʻe, ka mea haku mele i i haawi mai, a olelo aku i ka mea pono hana ua ole i palapala.

E like me ka makemake o ka Maya Mikhailovna Plisetskaya lehu pono e pili ana me ka lehu o Rodion ma hope o kona make ana, a ua hoʻopuehuʻia ma ka mokuna o Great Rusia.