Sculptures Ernst Unknown: hōʻikeʻano, photo

Mawaena o na sculptors koʻikoʻi loa, o ko ke ao nei i like me ka maʻamau wahi Ernst Neizvestny. Sculptures, kiʻi o ka i hiki ke ike i loko o nā puke ma luna o ke akamai o ka 20th kenekulia, kumakaia i ka hana nānaina o ko ke ao nei. Na hana o ka ike ole ia ka manawa recognizable a paka i ka vivid manaʻo o kona mau nanaina a me ka vitality. Ke artist ka ola ua ole maʻalahi, akā,ʻo ia ua hiki ke hookoe i ko lakou paha, ka ', ano o ka Quotes, a optimism hiki i ka pau ana o kona mau lā.

milestones Kawaihae

Ernst Neizvestny Born April 9, 1925 ma Sverdlovsk. Na makua, kauka a me ka haku mele, ua ua repressed ma na 30s. ke keiki o ka talena hoike iho loa kakahiaka i loko o kona wā kamaliʻi,ʻo ia i hele ai, he kula, a ma ka makahiki 17 i ke kula ma ka Halau o Nice Arts alaila komo ae. Iloko o ka Apana World War, Ernst hele aku e hana manawaleʻa ma ke alo, a, ma hope o aʻo, hele aku la ia e lawelawe i loko o ka airborne hao wale. I ka makahiki 1945ʻo ia i loa eha, a hoouna aku la no ka lapaau. Iloko o ke kaua i loko o ka mea ana i i poino, ke Unknown hooku iho la ia i ka inoa o Hero o ka Soviet Union. Akā, no ka mea, o ka inoa ma laila i kaʻai, a me ka 28 makahiki o ka uku nui loa Komisina hiki ole loaʻa Ernest. Anna i keia manawa o ka Unknown ia ia 'aʻe kue me Khrushchev ma ka pili o ke akamai, ka artist, a me ka inoa o Hero i ole haawi, ke kūapoʻana ia i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Red Star. Ma hope o ke kaua, Unknown ua hoʻonaʻauaoʻia i loko o ka Riga Halau o Arts, ka Institute o ia. Surikov, ma ka akeakamai'āuna kumu o Moscow State University. Ma ka hapalua like-1950s, Ernst I. i kamahaʻo artist, he nonconformist. I ka 1962 alaila e kaili i loko o ka exhibition o Contemporary nō, me ka luku aku N. S. Hruschevym kauwahi. Mai ia manawa, ka hana i loko o ka Soviet Union i ka Unknown i pilikia, a ma ka 1976, ua emigrated, mua i Kuikilana, a laila, i ka US, kahi ia e noho loa o ko lākou ola. Ma hope o hoʻoponopono I. Ernst ua pinepine i loko o Rusia. Kana mau hana ua pau i ka paulele i ka hoʻomana a me ka iau hoiliili ole ma ka hale, a ma na aina a puni ka honua. Unknown i kekahi mau manawa mare, oia i haalele ai ia i ke kaikamahine. I ka makahiki o ka 88 ia i ae mai i ka luna 'ana, a me kekahi mau makahiki hoomau i ka hana, a noho i ke aʻo. He make August 9, 2016 ma New York.

makakū ala

Mai ka hopena o 50s Unknown 'Imi hana a experimenting. Mua o nā mea a pau ka mea, ua hoʻokō like me ka sculptor. Akā, i ka 70-ies kona uku he wahi lihi iki o ka manawa pakuhi, ka hōʻikeʻana ka palapala, ai hana, e like me "hewa, a me ka hoopai" e FM Dostoyevsky. Ma ka Soviet Union mai i ike ole ia e hoʻokele i kekahi mau wale nā hōʻike ma hope iho o kona hoopai ana i ka ino no lākou ka hoʻokô 'e avant-garde. Mai 1965, oia ua 'Imi komo i loko o ke Komohana E hoike mai. Ma mua o ka hele wale aku no Ernst e hoʻokele i ka hana i loko o ka USSR 850 kekahi mau huahana. Ma hope o emigration Unknown i ka mālama 'lālā o ka likeʻole nō hanana a puni ka honua. He Ua mau, ua wehewehe aku e kekahi productivity kiʻekiʻe loa. Ernst Unknown kiʻi kaula loaa nui hiʻona, ia koke lilo ana he celebrity. Ma hope o ka kūkuluʻana kekahi manawa hou i ka artist 'Imi hoʻomaka i ka hana ma ka hale. Mai ka hopena o 20th kenekulia Unknown ike ma ka honua me he Classic ola, haku.

Kākau o ka kaila o Ernst Unknown

Mua i loko o kona hoi koke ana na hana o ka sculptor ia e kū hoʻokahi. Sculptures Ernst Unknown e hoʻohui i loko o ka hohonu, a me ka ikaika symbolism expressionism. He mea ka i hoʻokumu o ka hou kiʻi kaula o ka 20th kenekulia. Kona hanaia'na - he ao metaphor me ka hohonu philosophicalʻano,ʻaʻole i loko o lākou i poʻe lapuwale, kekahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni, ho'āʻo ana e hooholo kona estilo, i kapaia ma ka ike ole " 'imi naʻauao kiʻi kaula." I kona oʻo hana o Ernst I. loa pinepine pili ia i ke kanaka kino, ho'āʻo ana e hoʻohui ia me ke ao ana o artifacts, ka artist kapa ia "lua ano." I ka papa kuhikuhiE theme like o kana hana ka humanism, ka mea, o ka pōʻino o ke kanaka ola, kona manaʻo mea loa Unknown nohoia ma ko lakou mau ola. He mau hoopii i ka hope loa kanaka pilikia, ka mea, ua hoihoi i loko o ka kiʻekiʻe hoikeana o ke kanaka uhane. Nā kūlana o kona palapala kaila noiʻi kahea aku i ka nui me ka unahiʻole, expressive deformation o ke kiʻi, he degere kiʻekiʻe o generality o ke kiʻi.

Ka loa kaulana sculptures ma Ernst Unknown

Ka noʻeau'āina hoʻoili o Ernst Unknown nui, no laila, hiki ole i kekahi Ho'āʻo e helu i ka nui o na hana i hana ia e ke kupua. He mau ia i ka 'auhau nui no ka hana, no laila, he mea he nui loa ka helu ana o kana mau hana. Ka loa kaulana o kana mau hana nā: he kia hoʻomanaʻo i Khrushchev, ka monumental kiʻi kaula "Ke Tree o Life" a me ka "Orpheus", he haku mele "Prometheus a me na keiki o ke ao nei," kia "Lotus Flower", sculptural kiʻi o Andrei Tarkovsky a me Shostakovich, kahuna hana " i ka naau o Kristo "kiʻi kaula" Golden keiki "ma Odessa kia" pakebona. " Kēia papa inoa He loa kāpili, mai ka hana ana o ka artist ua he hailona. Hoikehonua, kiʻi kaula mea ole wale he collectible, akā, pinepine ka mea, lilo kekahi hapa o na kanaka kaiapuni. He nui kēia monumentalists hana kūikawā hana no ka mea okoa kūlanakauhale, a me ka pinepine hana a me Ernst Neizvestny. Nā sculptures Ua hoʻouka kekahi ma Moscow i loko o ke au o perestroika a me ke ano nui i kekahi hapa o ka oo haku. Ke'ī mai, ma ka Lūkini kapikala ke ike i na kia hoʻomanaʻo i o ka artist like me ka "Tree o Life", "hou", headstone Khrushchev.

Orpheus

Two-mika kiʻi kaula i hoʻokumu "Orpheus" Ernst Unknown i ka 1962. Ka mua ua mālama i loko o ka artist ka o Nuioka ma loko o New York. Sketches no keia hana, ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka ho okumu makana figurines TEFI. Ke figurine mai he kilakila kaumaha - 8.5 kg, a ma ka like o ka mea ala i kona "nui kupuna". Ka manaʻo o e pili ana i ke kiʻi kaula i hele mai i ka artist ma hope o Khrushchev pēpē ihola i kona mau puke i haku ai ma ka oe exhibition. Ke kiʻi o ka haku mele me ka haehaeia o pahu, e pāʻani ana "i na kaula o kona uhane," o ka papa, Ernst I. hoolilo i kona mau inā pilikia ka haumāna ma ka manawa.

Ke Tree o ke ola

Laulā, kanaka pilikia i mau hoihoi i loko o ka Artists nui e like me Ernst Neizvestny. Kiʻi kaula "Tree o Life" a me ka "Prometheus a me na keiki o ke ao nei", hana i na kanaka o nā kaʻao a hoolilo i ka mea paʻa ninau o ke ola, ka pono a me ka hewa. Ka "Tree o Life" ka mea kākau pili ole wale i ka Mea Paipala motifs, akā, i hōʻailona o nā hoomana ana, e like me ka pono i oihana mua o ka mokupuni hilinaʻi. I kiʻi kaula, e hiki keʻike i nā maka o ka poʻe o nā makahiki, Adamu laua me Ewa mai a hiki i Yuri Gagarin. Ke climax o ka haku mele 'ana a pau mea,ʻaʻole ma ka makehewa o ke kanaka naʻau, e like me ka hōʻailona o ke ola a me ka aloha. Unknown hana ma ka hanaiia'na mai o oi aku mamua o 50 makahiki. I kēia manawa ke kiʻi kaula kū ma Moscow, a me ka mea e noʻonoʻo i kekahi kanaka.

hē Khrushchev

An kumu o unexpected 'ana e haʻalele o ke ola hiki ke noʻonoʻo me he kiʻi kaula Khrushchev. Ernst Neizvestny i ka makahiki 1960, ma hope o Khrushchev he paki e smithereens i kona hanaia'na, e kahea ana i ka ike ole "lālā nō", hiki ole e kuai lilo aku i ka hookahi hana. No 15 makahiki ka mea, ua kuai lilo aku la i ka huina o 4 hana, hiki ole loaa moku'āina kauoha, hana like me ka loader. Nolaila, i Khrushchev ma ka Unknown ua maopopo io e pili ana. Naʻe, ka wā, Khrushchev ka make ma hope, i kona poe hoahanau noi e e ka tombstone sculptor hooholo. He hana i ka haku mele 'ana i metaphorically hoolilo aku i ka manaʻo o ka paio a me ka lōkāhi o ku pono ana, ka malamalama a me ka pouli. Ka hana ku ma Khrushchev ka lua kupapau ma Novodevichy pā ilina.

ea paha o ke kaumaha

Ernst Neizvestny, sculptures i hiki ke ike i ka maikai Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha o ko ke ao nei, pinepine i loko o kona hana helu kuhi henua i ke kumuhana o ka nele o ke ku okoa ana o ke kino a me ka uhane. No kekahi mau makahikiʻo ia i hana i ka papahana o ka kia o ka hoomanao ana o luahi o ka repression i loko o ka Soviet Union, ikeia me "ka Approach o ka make." Ma allegorical palapala i ka artist hoolilo aku hoi i ka manaʻo o ka hookamani o ka Soviet kālai'āina? Eia. Ua hana i ka hōʻailona o ka uwe ana na wahine a me na makuwahine, ka poe i kali ana no ka poe pio hala ole. I loko o ke kia? Aeiino? Mea koe o ka hale paʻahao aeea, i a oe e pii i ka hao hulili like me ka hale paʻahao hale kiaʻi. 15-mika kiʻekiʻe kia hoʻomanaʻo i kēia hiki mai aneane anywhere i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Magedala - tacit kapikala eaaa? O Soviet manawa.

Lotus pua

Hōʻike no ke kiʻi kaula Ernst Unknown, hiki ole hoopoina i ka grandiose kia "Lotus Flower" i loko oʻAigupita. Kapaau symbolized Soviet-¶ʻO'Araba aloha, a Ua hoʻouka kekahi ma ka Aswan makua. Kēia Kiure 75-mika no? Ieoaeunoaa Unknown hanaia ma ka neʻepapa hoʻi, me nā nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone, ka mea ma hope ho'āʻo e understate i ke kūlana o ka sculptor i hana ma ka papahana. Hehe, ka mea sketches Ernst Iosifovich ae i ka hui o nā kākau, e loaa i ka Competition no ke kia. I kēia lā,ʻo ia mea i waena o ka umi kiʻekiʻe kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o ke ao nei. Ka holoʻokoʻa loko ili o ka pua ua hoʻonaniʻia me ke kanaaho o na kii e Ernst Unknown.

Kristo ka naau

Ernst Neizvestny, sculptures a nō i loko o ka maikai i hoiliili ole i loko o ke ao nei, i loaʻa 'e hana i kekahi apana i ua waiho ia ma ka Waikikana Museum. Ke kiʻi kaula "Heart o Kristo" - i ka oko a ma ka theme like o ka canonical Keʻa. Ke artist hana i ka luna 'haku mele' ana, a ua aia ma ka waena konu o ke kea, akā, i ke kii o Kristo hoʻopuniʻia i kekahiʻahahui, symbolizing i ka eha, makau, kanaka screaming. Aʻu i makemake e kuai i ka hana o ka Pope John Paul II, akā, i ka sculptor haawi ia i ke kahuna, a ia manawa e nani ai kā ke Waikikana Museum.

Awards a me ka paʻa

Sculptures Ernst Unknown ma kekahi mau wahi a puni ka honua. In New York ma ka artist ka Ahaolelo i ka ohi maikai o kana hana ana. Aia ka he hoihoi 'ohi i loko o ka'āina Ernst Iosifovich, ma Yekaterinburg. Eia, ua waiho waho kekahi mau sculptures a me ka hailona o ke kiʻi. Ma ke kulanakauhale Kuekene o Uttersberge he mea he iau me ka meaʻuʻuku akā, maikai ohi ana o na hana ma ka haku. Akā, me ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka artist mea ma luna o nā alanui o nā kūlanakauhale a puni ka honua, kekahi mea aia ma luna o ka mea kaulana cemeteries.

I loko nō o kona ola, Ernst Neizvestny ua loaa na hoʻolilo 'ia' a me ka waiwai pio: wale aku no. 'āina i haawi aku i ka waiwai auhau i ka artist. He Ua hookoia ka Papa "No ka kānaka apau i mākaukau" mekala o Honor, ka State lua o ka Russian Hui.