Sinuses

Sinuses - mea he nele wa aia i loko o ka iwi lehalehu o ka puniu wale no, a me ka launa pu, a me ka nasal lua. Ka mea i hanaʻia i loko o ka lima o ka makahiki o ke ola. "Sinus" ana haawiia ia i loko o ka 'inikua moʻokalaleo sinuses.

No ka sinus nā mea palahēhē loaʻa:

• ka frontal sinus, Aia i loko o ka frontal iwi pono ma luna o nā kuʻemaka;
• A luna a maxillary sinuses i aia ma na aoao elua o ka ihu ma lalo o ka maka kumu;
• auka-hoʻokino sinuses aia ma ke kua o ka nasal ala i loko o ka iwi poʻo hohonu.

Eia hou kekahi, nasal sinuses i nā pneumatic'ōnaehana aeea nui o ka pea, aia i loko o ka ethmoid iwi ma waena o ka nasal lua , a me ka maka mau kumu. Ethmoid sinuses e māheleʻia i loko o mua, waena, a hoʻi, ke kaumaha ma muli pehea e kamaʻilio ana me kekahi hapa o ka nasal e hooholo ia.

Maʻamau, ua piha i ka olakino kanaka sinuses me ka lewa, ai hoʻolahaʻia ke alalai ole ma ka nasal ala. Akā, pinepine ia ka hana i loko o ka sinus lua accumulates pus a mucus, a mahuahua hikoko ma ka mucousʻili lahilahi. Ma na hihia a pau, i ke kanaka hoʻomaka e 'ike na kaʻawaʻawa loa, a ola.

I Kekahi Mau ka waiʻona ma ke lanakila paranasal sinuses e mai nei. Loa pinepine, e hoomanawanui i ohumu o ka manao o ka naau i loko o ke poo, pehu ka maka, lihilihi, nasal congestion, headaches a me ka lehalehu t eha. Ka li nui o ka paranasal sinuses kapa sinusitis a me ka mea ana i complication o ka maʻi anu a me ka mea hoʻomaʻi. sinuses ke lilo i wela ai - ke kaʻina ka poe noonoo ole a me ka purulent. Ma kekahi mea i loko o sinus mucosa mea wela ai a me ka pehu. He mea nō, he pono ole ia me SARS, ka wā i kekahi kanaka ku i ka nani o ka mucous loa a me kona poo a me ka maka. Ma hope o ka wehe 'ana i ka hoʻoʻino edema hele, sinus ana hoi i ka maʻamau, a me ka eha hoʻi i kāpiliʻia. Akā, e hana ana i ke anu i loko o nā axils o ka hoʻonui mucous a me ka pus, a laila, iho, ua hōʻailonaʻia mai o ka sinuses a me sinus ua laila, piha me ka pus. No ka purulent sinusitis ua wehewehe aku ma ka 'ano, pili, i kekahi manawa pulsating paha paroxysmal kaʻeha ma nā sinuses a puni ia.

Benign hikoko a me ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka sinus mucosa, e like me polyps, pinepine ana aneane asymptomatic. Ua hiki wale ke malama ole i loko o nasal hanu, ina i piha me ka ulu o ke ikaika sinuses. Pain no ka polyps pele mea ole typical.

Hoʻoʻino keʻano o ka hanaʻana loa pinepine e loli ai i ka maxillary (maxillary) a me ka frontal sinuses, ma muli o kā lākou i 'ole a me ka wahi. Loa pinepine ka mea, ua wela ai maxillary sinuses, sinusitis a me ka mea i loko o ka hapanui hihia i ke kumu o ka eha i loko o ke a luna, ma ka cheekbone ma lalo o ka maka. Pain hiki e hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka pepeiao, o ka maka, i ka ihu, a i ka mau headache. Ho oholo i ka poino o ka sinuses hiki wale ENT kauka. Auka a ethmoid sinuses i wela ai ka emi pinepine, i hookuu ia ma ke kāʻei kua o kekahi mele systemic maʻi, a emi e hoʻonele.

Untreated paha i ike i ka manawa li nui o na sinuses ke lilo i maʻi kaʻina hana i mea ole ke hana, a hiki iho ia i kahi o nā complications, li nui no e pili nā loko.

He mea nui i kaʻeha ma nā sinuses (pili i ka frontal a me ka maxillary) hiki no hoi i hoʻomaka ai ma ka neuralgia, e hoomanao i ka trigeminal nā aʻalolo, a me benign hikoko o ka cranial nā aʻalolo. Inā na sinuses e hewa ai, e loaʻa i ka poe kiai. Nolaila, headaches a me kaʻeha i loko o ka maka a ma kekahi hihia hiki ole ke komo i loko o ka hoʻoponopono-ʻike, a me ka pakiko-lapaʻau, a me ia mea e pono, e nīnau aku i ke kauka. Pololeiʻike, ua hikiwawe hoʻoholo i ka nana hoʻomalu a me ka hemahema hoi ninaninau (X-Ray, ultrasound, Me tomography).