Spaso-Betania hoailona, Sergiev Posad: mōʻaukala, Hawaii photo, helu wahi, kuhikuhi

Ke kulanakauhale kahiko o Sergiev Posad, ka mōʻaukala o ka i hele hoʻi i ka mamao umikumamaha kenekulia, ua ike ole wale aneane kela noho ana o ko kakou aupuni, akā, ma ka hapanui o na iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai ana i Rusia, e ike i kona hoi na mea makau. Ke aupuni 'wale kanalima kilomika, mai ke poʻo, ka mea, ua komo pū i loko o ke Gula alii. Ke kulanakauhale Ua pono, e kipa. A, iʻaneʻi, he nui kamaʻilioʻana, e hele mai, a ma muli o ia i ka mea i ka hookolokolo ana o ka papa kuhikuhiE Hawaii o Sergiyev Posad kaʻahele Ua lawa no ka pono hoʻokahi aʻelua lā.

Ka inoa o kēia kūlanakauhale la kona iwakalua-lua o Malaki 1782 ma ka manao paa keia o Ana II i ka hanohano o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka kūloko hooponopono Sergiya Radonezhskogo. A eia nae na makahiki Soviet (1930 a me ka 1991), i ke kūlanakauhale i Kapa hou i ke Zagorsk i loko o ka hanohano o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni VM Lubotsky-Zagorski, ma hope o kona hoʻi hou akula ia i kona inoa mua.

O ka holo ana, i ke kumu nui attraction o keia kulanakauhale ua pono noʻonoʻo i ka Hemolele Trinity St. Seregio Lavra - hoailona, a hiki i kēia lā, he pololei ia. Ma ka hoomanao ana o Posada i na kanaka e hōʻike 'ē aʻe kēia maikai luakini a me, a me kona keʻokeʻo pā pōhaku a me nā gula Dome. Ka mea, e akaka ano ma ka puka a hiki i ke kulanakauhale. Akā,ʻaʻole wale nō Seregio Lavra ua hoikeia mai i kēia kaona liʻiliʻi. City kaulana no kona nui na luakini, e ike i ka makahiki,ʻo kahi o elima haneri tausani malihini. Kēlā me kēia no ia i kona mau kupaianaha mōʻaukala kupaianaha. A me kekahi o ia mea no ka mea e ola ai Betania hoailona (Sergiev Posad).

moʻolelo

Ua Ua Aia ma ka hema-hikina o ke kulanakauhale, ma kahi o eha kilomika, mai ka St. Betania mea e ola ai ka hoailona ma Sergiev Posad - he wahi mea ua pono ia i komo i loko o kēlā me kēia alakaʻi kaapuni kana. Ua ua iʻikeʻia e like me ka "Russian Betania."

Ma ka hopena oʻumikumamāwalu - i kakahiaka nui umikumamaiwa kenekulia i loko o ka amazingly nani Waimanalo panorama o ululaau ma na outskirts o Sergiyev Posad ma ka hikina loa i hoʻokumu mau monastic a hemo. Ka mea, ua subordinate i ka Trinity-St. Nā hōkele manao e hoopakela aku mehameha loa o ka pule, a ua unattainable i loko o ke awa nui malihini Lavra.

Ka mua o kēia poʻe kānaka i ka mea e ola ai i Betania hoailona. Eia naʻe, wale he mau ola hope nāna i hana i nā kikowaena hapa o ka uuku kulanakauhale Ptitsegrad ka 'ole o kēia lā. Wale ka hooikaika ka maka hoʻomalu mai nei kekahi mau hana mau i loko o ka wahi o ka "koena ai" o kaʻikepili ma kekahi manawa kokoke i ka nui kuhikuhipuʻuone eiiieaen, a ua lohe laulā manaʻo like me ka mea e ola ai Betania hoailona. Sergiev Posad i mai hoʻololi dramatically. I kēia lā, he nui na hana hoihoi 'wahi i i loko o ka wahi mua ho'āʻo e kiʻi iauaeoia oo? Ecia, akā, laila, ua noʻonoʻo Podmoskovnaya Betania i ka lua o ka loa nui attraction o ke kulanakauhale.

? ieoaeunoai

Ua Ua manaoio aku i ka laila'Abota o ka hoailona, Archbishop Platon (Levshin naita ma ka inoa o Petero) hoʻokumu i ka Spaso-Betania hoailona (Sergiev Posad). Photos mea i waiho i loko o ke kūlanakauhale e neeaaia, hoike mai i ka mea i kēia wahi hoʻohana i ia i watershed. Ua ua he nui apana o ka'āina ma waena o ka muliwai, a hucksters 'ano nui loko i a i ole ia, hoʻohana' ia no ka pono o ka hoailona.

Ka wahi koho no ka hoailona, i kapaia o Korbuha. Ma mua o ke alahao embankment i kūkulu 'aneʻi, a me ka'āina i loko o i ka mea e ola ai Betania hoailona, i kūkuluʻia nānaina o ka Dome o Trinity-Seregio Lavra. New waonahele kukulu makahiki eha: mai ka 1783 a hiki i 1787 la. Ua Ua i hohola mai ka hikina a hiki i komohana ka lōʻihi rectangle. Noho i laila, i kapaʻia i loko o ka hanohano o ka Palekekine Betania - ka wahi ma laila ua he kupaianaha alahouana o Lazaro. hale pāhana alakai e kaulana nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone a me N. Yakovlev Odoevtsev. Ka mea, i kono mai Moscow oi loa no ka hana ana i ka mea hou hoailona.

pau 'ana o ka

Eia naʻe, mau ike no kaʻoiaʻiʻo, nana e like me ka mea e ola ai Betania hoailona (Sergiev Posad). Photos, mau malamaia ma ka kūloko Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha, e hōʻike i ka Central compositional (axis) i Pelekane Hemolele puka pā. Ka mea, i pau ai me ka bele hale kiaʻi. Ma ka palena o ka hoailona, he mea no hoi i ka mea e ola ai ka hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui, ka hale o Dukhovskaya ekalesia, eha kanaka, ke kaiāulu hale noho, o ka hale i loko o ka mea ana i noho ia iho, Archimandrite Platon, a me kekahi mau malihini keena.

E like me ka papahana, ma ka mau kumumanao he necropolis, like hoʻi me eii? Oi? A kaʻi hale. A pau o ka ?? eoi? I i ka mea e ola ai Betania hoailona i hoʻopuniʻia e ka ikaika pohaku pā pōhaku i kūkuluʻia.

I ka 1787, ka makahiki, i ka wa a pau e kukulu hana i ua pau, i kukulu ia i ka'Abota o ka hoailona i loko o Plato metropolitans. Kokoke i ka manawa like o ka Uhane Trinity hoailona i loko o ka lānai hou kūkulu ka Hoola-Betania hoailona, kiʻi o ka a ua hōʻike mai iā ia ma lalo, ua loaa ia pakahi aku la ia koʻi kaua ahu. He He laau pahu ma i aneane nā kenekulia, na kea laa, Sergiya Radonezhskogo.

Kulanui 'o

Ma hope o ka hana pili ana o kona poni i ka 1797, ka makahiki i loko o Sergiyev Posad hele ua Emperor Paul I. He kipa mua ka Abbey, ma hope iho, komo akula i ka Betania hoailona. Here la oia i ka Kauhalenui Platon. Ke Auguseto mea i māʻona i ka moku'āina o ka hoailona, i koke puka mai ke kauoha, e kau i ka hamama ana ma ka hoailona Kulanui. Eia hou kekahi, ia i hoʻopaʻa i ka Betania ekalesia a me ka nui wahi o ka aina. Kekahi kauoha o kona mea e ola ai ka hoailona Betania Ua noa i na dala i loaa mai o na mea wili ekolu i i ka haehaeʻia. I mea e hoomanao ai no ke kipa i ka hoailona ma ka Emperor Paul Kauhalenui Platon i ka obelisk.

I ka 1800, i ka makahiki o ke Kulanui 'hoomaka ae la e kūkulu i kekahi kūikawā hale. A me ke ono o Augate, ka mea i kauoha aku weheia. Ka mau-moʻolelo hale me ka eha hale kiaʻi i kūkuluʻia i loko o ke kinona o ka palapala "P" - i loko o ka hanohano o ka Emperor Paul. Ma keia hou kula hoomaka ae la e lawe na kanaka ui, ka hapanui clergymen keiki. Education ma ke Kulanui 'o ke kiʻi ma luna o kekahi o ka na oihana ekolu. Ka mea, ua ka grammatical-rhetorical, theological a philosophical ao ao. Kauhalenui Platon kino ike no kēlā me kēia haumāna. He, e like me ka mea e hoikeike e na kakaolelo, e like me ka pono mālama no Kulanui 'o nā haumāna i kēlā lā, e kanaka hoʻoponopono i ka olelo o ko lākou noho ai. Apparently, no laila, i ka mea e ola ai Betania hale mōneka, he nui loa i hoomaka ai e ao aku i "ke kula o ka".

Ka poʻe ke aikane e hele i ke Kulanui 'o Betania, i i maikaʻi ke aʻo hoopakele, ua ai nui loa. Nolaila, ma manawa ia hoʻonui. Ua i loko o ka ke kanakolu o ka umikumamaiwa ke kenekulia, ka mea, ua he nani hale, hana i loko o ke kaila o ka classicism.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o Kauhalenui

I ka pau ana o 1812, ma hope o Napoleon ka poʻe hao wale, a emi ana mai Moscow,ʻo ia ka hoʻomaka 'ana e haʻalele Lūkini ka lepo, i pau ai i kana honua huakaʻi Kauhalenui Platon. Kona hoʻolewa i paʻa ma ka Uhane hoopahaohaoia'na Hale Pule Nui. A ma hope o kona make Theological Kulanui ', a ua lilo ia i punahele "brainchild" o ka'Abota, ua hoomau i ka Hawaiʻi. Ua undergone loli, a me ka hoailona iho. Ma kona mau mokuna he mau pohaku hale i manao ia no ka mōneka, novices a me e kaao i kūkulu, a me ka hale i hoakakaia no ka poorhouse, a he hokele.

Ma ka sixties o ka umikumamaiwa kenekulia i kūkuluʻano nui elima-na¯ haʻawina Hale Pule Nui ma luna o ke kahua o ka hale Dukhovskoy i noho ai. Ua lilo aku ia me ka Tikhvin. I ka ekalesia, he elima mau kuahu. I ke kakahiaka nui iwakalua kenekulia, ma ka par me Lavrov a me Chernigov Skete hoomaka ae la e loaaʻi ka hiʻona a me ka Mea e Olaʻi Betania, hoailona. Pehea e kiʻi iā ia i kēia lā, hiki ke loaʻa ma ka oihana aoʻao pūnaewele puni o ka hoailona.

helu

I kēia lā, a pau na iauaeoia oo? Ecia e hele mai i Sergiev Posad, mau kaʻi aku i ka Mea Hemolele hoailona o Betania. Address Russian Betania - Maslieva Street, kukulu 25. He wale ekolu kilomika ma ka hema o Chernihiv Getesemane Skete.

Spaso-Betania hale mōneka, pehea e hele i ka mea i ike i na mea manaoio e noho ana i loko o Sergiev Posad, keia makahiki hookipa mai i ka nui helu o nā malihini. He nui no ia e hele mai iʻaneʻi ma ka nalowale a nalowale. E hiki aku i ka hoailona mai ka huakaʻi noaioee ia mea maʻalahi. Ua hiki i ka lanakila i ka mamao ma ka wawae.

E hana ai, a neʻe loa ma ke alahao embankment a hiki i ke kūkulu'ākau ma ke ala e hiki aku o Aleksandrov ma ka lua o ka alahao i kela kapa, huli'ākau, a hele aku mawaho Betania. A no ia, a me Ptitsegradskoy pololei komo i ka mea e ola ai ka Betania hoailona.

Pehea e loaaʻi ka kalepa ae la lakou

E ai i ka noho ana o ke kulanakauhale alii ma ka kaʻa nele i Yaroslavl alaloa. Ma mua a hiki i ka laʻau kuhikuhi i Sergiev Posad, e huli pono i loko o ke ala e hiki aku o Yaroslavl ma ke alanui M8. Ma ka mea, e kiʻi i ka hoailona "huli ma ke kumu waina." A laila, e pono e huki aku i ka alanui. Mua a hiki i nā kumu waina, E e haliu ae la ia ma ka hema, ma ka papa kuhikuhiE alanui e hele ai i ka hoailona.

He nui kaʻahele, këia i ke ala ana o ke Gula alii ia oe iho, hoihoi i loko o ka mea e ola ai Betania hoailona (Sergiev Posad). Pehea e kiʻi iā ia, wahi a kekahi noho ana o ke kulanakauhale. E ka mea oluolu: mai ka Trinity-Seregio Lavra'ōwili, mai ke alanui a hiki i ka akau o ka Red Army ma ke alanui Karla Marksa. A laila, kiʻi i ka hoailona o Ptitsegradskoy.

Ma ka Soviet makahiki

Ma hope o ke kipi, ka mōʻaukala o ka mea e ola ai Betania hale mōneka hoʻololi dramatically. Nā mōneka i aeia, e noho i loko o ka hoailona wale i loko o ka kūlana o na lala o ka mahiʻai Free hana. Eia naʻe, ehiku makahiki ma hope, i ka hoailona ua nō pani, nae, ma kekahi mau wahi noho i nā kauwā ma mua 1929. Most primonastyrskih hale i haawiia mai na keiki i ka hale e, a me loko o ka hale waiwai e Kauhalenui Platon, kila waihonakala waiū, a nona ka History a me Art Museum o Sergiev Posad.

I ke kakahiaka nui ke kanakolu o ka iwakalua kenekulia Betania wahi i haawiia ma i ka nā manuʻaiʻia aaioee loa. Ua lilo aku ia Ptitsegradom. Na Bolsheviks ka mea,ʻaʻole maopopo kahiko hale i hookoeia ia. Kekahi o ia mau mea i wāwahi supposedly no ka naniʻole, oiai kekahi poe - no ka mea, o ka mea hana i nā puke, no ka laʻana, mea loa mau nō nā pōhaku lepo. Pēlā i luku hoopahaohaoia'na Church. Ka Ia hopena i loaʻa i ka hale i loko o ka mea ana i noho Kauhalenui Platon, e like me ka hoailona pa, Hemolele Trail, i ka puka pohaku bele hale kiaʻi a me ka hoahanau necropolis.

He Ua laweia a ua haawiia'ku no ia o ka Hale o Culture a me ka Tikhvin ekalesia. He ua a hiki i kekahi manawa i hoʻohana me he incubator, a laila, - i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a me ka hula kahua hahi. Ke'Sophomore' Ua weheʻia ka hale noho Skin, a Venereal Nā Maʻi ke Kalinika. About manawa, noho pomaikai hoailona i loko o kēlā mau makahiki, ua like ia me elua a ekolu wale i koena hale.

rebirth

I ka 1998, ua hoololiia ka makahiki o ka hoailona a hiki i ka hoailona hooponopono. Mai ia manawa, hoomaka ae la kona hou. Ua hoala hou a ua lukuia na koena hale - hou hou. Ua pono e mai la oia i ka hoihoi hou ana hana mau i keia la. E hoihoi i ka nui hehee wale hoʻohana 'ia e ka mea mau i koe iho elemakule kiʻi, a me nā Nails sketches.

Spaso-Betania hoailona i keia la

I na hoailona ua hoopuniia e ka pa hou me ka puka Hemolele. Ma luna o ia ke kū i ka pohaku bele hale kiaʻi. I ma ka feria-Russian kaila, ia mea he maoli heluʻai no ka lānai hou pohala Kanakaʻole.

Ma ka palena o ka hoailona ninoaaeyao he kikowaena wahi Puhi iho hou Spaso-Preobrazhensky Hale Pule Nui. Keia Novodel luakini'ololaha kinona hanaia ma ka like o ka Hale Pule Nui, a i ola mua. Ka mea, e iai? Oaiaaou mau noho alii. Lower i hoʻolaʻaʻia i ka nani o ka mea kupaianaha loa alahouana o Lazaro, a me ka luna - o ka hoopahaohaoia'na.

Ka luakini Ua hoihoi hou ia a me kona Keena Kalaiaina mea hoʻonani, i kona hapaiia e Plato. Nohoalii ua i ma ke kuahu. Hoakoakoa ae la i ka pule no ka manaoio ike ia me he meaʻuʻuku ana, e like me ka kekahi ma a Lazaro i kanuʻiaʻo ia, a ma luna i pii ka mauna o Tabora. Ma o ka luakini, i ka luna semicircular noho alii e pii ai hoalaala ia pōhaku keʻokeʻo slab pa. Ua Ua hoʻonaniʻia me nā pua, mea kanu a me nā holoholona kii, simulates puu.

Currently ka mea, i hapa ka hoʻoponopono a me ka Dukhovskoy halepule kahi lawelawe i paa. Nei i ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ka hale e hoʻomanaʻo i loko o ka mea ana i noho Kauhalenui Platon. Ma ka pa, kokoke i ke Hemolele puka detuned hou, i ka 2012, ua kukulu ia he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka hoailona.

? aaeei

Spaso-Betania hale mōneka mea i pololei ia. Life i loko o ka mea kahe ana ma ka ikaika kanawai. Mai 2002, he hapa o ka aina o ka hoailona hala farmstead Lavra. E kiʻi i ka hoailona hiki ia i kekahi lā o ka hebedoma mai ka eono kanakolu i loko o ke kakahiaka a ewalu i ka po. Ke kakahiaka hana hoʻomaka ma 5,30 a 6,30 am, a me ke ahiahi - ma 16,40. The Sunday kula no nā keiki mai nāʻohana o nā hoahānau o papa i kela hebedoma.

Iho ka waina - he kumu o ka haaheo o ka hoailona. Lakou hana a pau i hele mai i loko o ka Mea Hemolele hoailona o Betania. Sergiev Posad, e pili ana i ke kipa i ka hōʻike manaʻo i i koe,ʻaʻole wale nō kā mākou compatriots, akā, i iauaeoia oo? Ecia, mai nā'āinaʻEulopa he nui, e loli ai i ka nui loa o Hawaii. Kekahi o ia mea Russian Betania, i ka mea he uuku pahale, i pau ai i ka noho ana o hua a me ka waiu.