State Reserve "Dagestan": ma, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Ma keia 'atikala mākou makemake e kamailio e pili ana i Dagestan Reserve. He He kū hoʻokahi a me ka maikaʻi wahi.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

E hookaulana aku no e pili ana i ke koena ma Dagestan ua nō i loko o lākou i kakahiaka nui twenties. Eia naʻe, a pau i koe ma ka pae ana o ka hihia e pili ana i kona wahi. Ma keia manawa i ka mea i hana i kekahi mau me ke koe. Ma ka lua o ka hapalua o ka iwakalua kenekulia ua hoi hou mai mākou i kēia theme, koho i ka wahi pono. "Dagestan" Ua hoʻokumuʻia ke koena i ka makahiki 1986. Kona wahi o ma umikumamaiwa eka. A ka mea i hoʻonohonoho ai i ke ao a me ka malama ana o ka hanana ano pono a pau o loko o ka wai o ka Bay o Kizlyar (Caspian Sea). Au pono aku nei au i ke koena o kekahi o na wahi mua ma ka helu o nā holoholona (60? Ueony), a i helu ia ma ka Book Red o Rusia.

State Reserve "Dagestan" ma kona mokuna i ka helu o ka hoihoi 'mea. No ka laʻana, aia no he maoli kia Sarykum puʻu one, a ua noʻonoʻo i ka nui i loko o Eurasia. Reserve kekahi hapa o ka manu āpana o ka lahui e hopohopo nei me he kaianoho koholā o ka ai iiiaanoaa o ka pohihihi a me ka miomio o? Ueony (Kizlyarskiy Bay). Ua hele ma kekahi aina o na flyways wai manu ka papa kuhikuhi.

Where o ka State Reserve "Dagestan"?

Kahi laila mea i hoomaluia wahi? Dagestan ua ke aupuni 'o kekahi no? A Tarumovsky Kumtorkalinsky District o Dagestan Repubalika. Ua he mau'āpana: Kizlyarskiy kai kūʻono 'āpana B 18 aa, a Sarykumskie barkhans iauae ieiuaae o 0,6 aa. E like me ka hopena, i ka holoʻokoʻa hoomaluia wahi uhi 19.100 aa. Eia hou, i ka State Reserve "Dagestan" Ua hoopuniia ma ka hoomalu ana o ka ?? eoi? Me ka iauae ieiuaae o 18,5 tausani aa.

Pehea e hiki ai au e ai i ke koena?

Reserve "Dagestan", e hiki kele ina oe makemake. Pehea e loaʻa ma laila, e hoomaopopo aku no mākou i loko o au mamuli. Reserve oihana i loko o ke kapikala o Dagestan. Ma Makhachkala hiki ke hiki aku ma ka huakaʻi mai Moscow, Rostov-ma-Don, Volgograd, Astrakhan, Baku, a no laila, ma luna o. D. Aia o he Kailua Kona a me nā kaʻa 'ohua wahi, mai kahi de a hiki i nā wahi a pau o Rusia.

Inā kou manao mea e kipa Kizlyar Bay, ka hoʻopuniʻana kauhale no ka mea, o Kochubey (Tarumovsky District o Dagestan). 'Oe ke kiʻi nei e kekahiʻoi mai ana i kaa ole mai Kizlyar Makhachkala. Aia Ua hoi he alahao wahi. Mai Kochubey i Kizlyar Bay hiki e hiki i ke kaʻa a ka 14th a me 12th o ka huina, a laila, aupuni alanui.

E kiʻi i ka Sarykumskie ma waena, e pono e loaa mua i Korkmaskala kauhale. Ua mea e pili ana i he umikumamawalu kilomika mai Makhachkala. Ma Kormakmaskalu hiki e hiki aku ai ma kekahi hala kalepa. A laila, ua ma luna o ka lepo alanui ma ke kaʻa i ka? Aiiia.

E hiki Agrakhan hookoe, e pono mua kiʻi i ke kaʻa'ōhua no ke kauhale Staroterechnoe. Oaeuiinoe loihi - 120 kilomika. Eia, ke hookoe ke kookoo, e lawe oe i ka? Aiiia o Chacao, ma laila nō nā mea a pau ana no ka malihini.

E kiʻi i ka Samur hookoe, pono e lanakila ma kahi o 250 kilomika mai Makhachkala a hiki i kekahi o na kauhale: Samur, Htun, Tagirkent, Bil-Bil.

Ma Tlyaratinsky hookoe hiki ke lalau ma kaʻa'ōhua, e hele ana, mai Makhachkala a hiki i Tlyaraty, alaila oe e lawe mai i ke kookoo. Me ka nele i ka i ka palapala holo'āina'ē, mai ka wahi palena.

Sarykum

Reserve "Dagestan" ma Lūkini wale ke kaena ia he nui puʻu one ma waena, a o ka mea nui i loko o ka pau ana o Eurasia. Kona kiʻekiʻe i 262 mau mika. An hana hoihoi oiaio mea i Sarykum - Dagestan o ka wale wahi i loko o na malama elima kaʻawelike mea ma luna o iwakalua degere.

A wāwae ua paa ma kona i kā mākou wela no Dagestan (42,5 °). Kēia hana kŰia mea ku pono i ka pili ihola o ke one. Iloko o ke kauwela, me ka hema kumu i wela i kanaono degere. ʻO ma April ka wela aku i kanakolu degere.

holoholona honua

Reserve "Dagestan" hoʻolaha i kekahiʻano o ka wildlife. Naʻe, ka mea e e kaulana ia i ka keia manawa iʻaʻole i pau i ka piha Moʻolako o nā mea a pau i ka? Ueo haku mele 'o kūloko flora a me? Aaoa. Ma kēia wahi i loko o ke koena, a he kanaha? Ueony o mammals, 250 aeaa ioeo, 70 subspecies a me ka laha ana o ka iʻa, 21? Ueo o nā mea kolo. Invertebrates aʻo loa poorly.

? aaoa Sarykum

Reserve "Dagestan" uaʻikeʻia a hiki i ke ao nei kaulana ma waena Sarykum, akā, kona? Aaoa, Eia naʻe, ua poorly hoomaopopo. Mākou wale ike ia ma ka wāwae o ka puʻu one kākau 148 laha 'o nā'ūhini lele me wale weevils a me 141 laha' o ka honua'ūhini lele me. Na manao o ka 'epekema limahana o ke koena, e hana hou aku densely hou subspecies a? Ueony ke aʻo' ana, a me keia wahi aku hiki ke manaoia e hoopiha i ka laha 'haku mele' ana i loko o nā makahiki e hele mai ana.

Loa hoihoi i loko o ke ao nei o Lepidoptera puʻu one. Ka mua koho hōʻike i ke alo o ka oi ma mua o ka tausani laha 'o nocturnal a me ka diurnal Letra Kolohe Kai.

'aneʻi, ua nui loa ka lehulehu o ka poe liilii, mea kolo. Kēia mea he poe ola, a me ka poepoe-hina moo. Ka mea, i loaʻa nā ma ka wawae o ka puʻu one, a ma luna o kona kahi haahaa. A hiki iʻaneʻiʻoe ke huli onionio moo, nahesa, komohana boa, nahesa. "Dagestan" Reserve hoakoakoa ae la ma kona mokuna i ka nui helu o nā manu i heluʻia i loko o ka Book Red o ka Russian Hui (Buzzard, Black ke kikonia, Griffon manu, kaukaualiʻi Kestrel, pueo pepeiao, eleele manu).

Sarykum, ma ka oiaio, ka mea, o ka mea wale nō wahi i loko o Rusia ma ka hoomaluia pohihihiʻole ai? Anoee: woodchat shrike,ʻeleʻele-puluʻaha wheatear, korotkopaly manu liilii, blackbird uliuli pohaku.

ʻO ke nānā? Ueo mea i ka home i ka Kaiwaenahonua kuhukuku, ano metala eirenis, moonihoawa. Whitechest puluʻaha hedgehogs, sandstones, ka'ākau,ʻekolu-a hiki i jerboa, voles, hae, hare hoi, ilio hihiu nō hoʻi i loko o ke koena, a ola.

nō honua

Bay Nature Reserve mea waiwai i ka wai kanu. Coast i nā he Meadow Marsh, Hawaiian, no laila, wao akua, a kalaka nui-wao nahele? Ueo.

Sam Kizlyar Bay ka loa pāpaʻu, a me ka wai i loko o ka mea ikaika lawa desalinated. ua uhiʻia i ka nui ahu iho la ka silt i ka lalo o ka ia. Mau rula he hoʻonui i ke kūpono 'ana o ka' ilikai a me ka lepo kanu: uzkolisty cattail, kaluhā, he pono oleʻohe. A hiki i ili uhi me ka hooponopono ana o Nymphoides peltata, mollusk uuku duckweed trilobe, Salvinia lana. Aia mau papa anuʻu loa kai o ke kula mauʻu i haohao waiwai submerged mea kanu.

Louka kanu ua poe eʻohe a me cattails. Ke kiekie o ke kō i loko o ka Meadowlands ihoiho elima mau mika. Kela a me keia makahiki, e waikahe mau mau mea no ka manawa o elua i eha mahina, a me ka papu a pau ka makahiki a hiki ia ma lalo o ka wai.

Ma ke one kai kai ulu mea kanu e like me ka palaoa mauu, cornflower one, Gypsophila paniculata, bindweed Persian, uliuli alfalfa. Hehi uhi me ka lyme mauu, o Aberahama, awaawa.

Malina a me ka muliwai i alapiʻi loa lūlū saltwort-sagebrush mea kanu. ¶ A i loko o ke koena, he mea kalaka nui-waonahele a me ka waonahele kanu. Wale kekahi Sarykumsky puʻu one he oi aku mamua o ekolu haneri? Ueony, me ole wale ka mea pohihihi keia specimens, akā, i miomio o? Ueo: woad one, astragalus, Calligonum leafless, eremosparton bezlisty. Ka hapa nui o ka puʻu one - he maloo one. Uhi ia me kanu haʻahaʻa haahaa. Ma kaʻaoʻao hema i na kumu o ka lapa Narat-Tube, i mea dotted i hanana mea kanu.

Reserve "Dagestan": hōʻike manaʻo

Nāʻaʻa e hana me ka hookoe, kaheaia mahalo i kona kookoo, no ka mea, ka mea, ike pehea pono ka mea, hai aku ai i kā lākou hana, a pehea e hana i ka hapanui o ka caiiaaaieea. A pau holoholona ipo o flora a? Aaoa e kipa iʻaneʻi, e oiaio no kaʻana lākouʻike i ka honua maoli o kēia mau wahi i ka poe akamai. A malaila maoli ka mea i ike, no ka mea, o ka hookoe "Dagestan" (Hawaii photo i hoikeia ma keia 'atikala) i ka maikai loa ia wahi me ka hanana a me ka hana ano o Dagestan.

'Aʻole no laila, lōʻihi aku nei au hoʻomaka ke kuʻuna hookoe Kauai o kona mokuna. Ka poe i kauoha aku, e kipa i ka Sarykumskom ma waena haʻalele rave hōʻike manaʻo e pili ana i mea ana i ike ai, i ka i ana i keia mea no ka loa a me ka pīhoihoi lei hele. A he oiaio, no ka mea, he mea e ike, oiaio hoi i ka poe i io Nui ka mahalo a me ke aloha ano. Ke hoʻokipa a me ka lokomaikai o ke kookoo mea maikai, e hiki ke ike pehea manao ka mea, e passionate e pili ana i kā lākou hana, a ua ae aku e kaʻana i ko lakou successes, e piʻi like a me ka 'ike me nā hoaʻai.