Stone na alahaka: ka loa kaulana kiʻi paʻi. Nui pohaku alahaka ma Moscow

Ma ulia kaʻa alanui o Rusia hoʻohana ma kahi o 50 pohaku na alahaka. Kēlā me kēia no ia me ka hoʻopoepoe e pio mai type, kākaʻikahi ellipsoid, ka outline o ke pio. Stone na alahaka hoike no wale 0,8% o nā mea a pau? Ueony hale. I ka helu ana o na hale a ua ma kahi o 100, ka hapalua o ka kenekulia aku nei, 25 makahiki aku nei - oi ma mua o 150. A ina ua lawe i ka mooolelo o ka na alahaka pohaku i mea e unuhi i loko o ka waeʻano o "paipu" paha,ʻaʻole i nā mea a pau i loko o kaulike, ka mea e ma ka pekelala ulana pukapuka, e e ole hou aku 1, 5%.

Ka ho'ēmiʻana o nā 'ano like nā hale ano o ka kūloko latike. No laila, no ka mea hoike, ma ka Moscow wahi o ka? Ueony 800 pohaku nā hale o ka 5, ma kahi o 10 - i loko o ka Urals. Kahi o 20 iinoia hana ma St. Petersburg, a Leningrad māhele 'āina, Moscow i keia la koe hoaka e holo wale 4. Ma ka North Caucasus ua kokoke kaulia ana no ka hana ana i ia mau hale. ʻO ma Dagestan, ma ka pohaku uwapo kukuluia'na Ua haawi mua wahi ma luna o ka hopeʻumi makahiki ua 3 wale hou hale. A o ka mea i olelo ia i loko o Rusia pohaku na alahaka hoʻonuinui ke kūapoʻana hanalima ka ikaika pōhaku puna a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia hale, a me keia pili i ka mau mea i ka poe waiwai i loko o kēia pōhaku.

Plunge i loko o ka hala

Kekahi o na hale a mua i loko o ke kapikala i kūkuluʻia o nā pōhaku lepo ma Neglinka muliwai. Ua hoʻohuiʻia ka Trinity puka o ka Kremlin halekiai me Kutafia strelnitsa. Stone Bridge ma Moscow initially, aohe ana mau pou, a me kona mau hoaka a me ka skimmer. E like me ka mea kākau moʻolelo Zabelin, i kukulu pohaku 'ole i loko o 1367, i kēia lā e nā keʻa i ka paka - Alexandrovsky Garden.

Attraction Lūkini poʻo

Nui pohaku alahaka ma Moscow kūkulu i loko o ka mamao 1692. A laila, ka mea i kapaʻia poe haipule a pau. Eia naʻe, mai 1858 Large pohaku ka uwapo ua noʻonoʻo i ka mua alahao hana ma Moscow. Ma ka 16th kenekulia, mai kekahi kae a hiki i kekahi ke alalai ia oe wale "ola" pontoon i kela kapa. Ma ka 17th kenekulia i ka hana o ka pohaku uwapo, i ka 1938 oia i ua ikaika pōhaku puna, akā, i ka inoa i koe i ka ia. No ka mea, e e loa ana pahuhopu nei i ka inoa, ka mea i ola ae la ia me ka māpala.

Aeaiaua o ka Kremlin, a wehe i ka Pōhaku Bridge hiki ke ike ma ka hope o ka Lūkini passports i kanaka. Ma waho aʻeo i keia kūkulu ua anamanaʻo Mea e Olaʻi o Iesu Kristo, Sofia, Prechistenskaya Bersenevskaya a me embankments.

Ma Moscow, kūkulu, a me ka pohaku na alahaka e holo muliwai a me na awawa,. I ka pau ana o ka 18th kenekulia i huiʻia nā kanaka-i nā hale Kitai-Gorod a me ka Kremlin - Spasskaya a me Nikolskaya.

Nui pohaku alahaka ma Moscow: 1680

A hiki i ka 15th kenekulia ma ka paena o kēia mea i manao ai, ua oleloia ua lana waʻapā. Wale i ka 1643 tsar Mikhail Fedorovich haawi aku i ka mea e hoʻomaka kūkulu o ka pohaku o ke alahaka mua. Waiho ia i ka haku o ka Strasbourg - Yagonu Kristleru. A pau e kukulu hana i ka hana o ka pohaku uapo a hiki i ka poe oopa ma hope o ka make ana o ke aliʻi, a me nā kupua ua ana a pau i ka ike ole Lūkini mōneka i ka 1687. Mākou i kūkulu ia i ka 1692-ka m, a ua haawi aku i ka inoa o ka poe haipule a pau.

Stone Bridge ma ka lōʻihi a hiki i 170 mau mika a me ka i kā mākou laula - 22. Heʻewalu āna mau hoaka, ka poe i manao no ka mea e hooholo ia ana o moku - he 15-mika nā kapuwaʻiʻehā. Ma ke kapa hema oe ke komo ma ka puka o ka poe haipule a pau, ma ka kekahi welau o ke alahaka halekiai i kahikoia dvushatrovym paʻaʻana.

Hoʻololi mai 1858

Dilapidated pohaku alahaka i dismantled i ka makahiki 1858, a auou caiaiai ia me ekolu-kīkoʻo kona'ōlinolino (ka mua ma Moscow). I ka 1938, keia wahi i ka hou manao, i ka hana o ka lunaʻenehana Kalmykov Gelfreich nā kānaka kuhikuhipuʻuone Shuko a me Minkus. Ke alahaka He 487 mau mika (me komo). No ka mea, e kaumaha anaʻoi loa manao o ka Hale Pule Nui o Kristo i ka Mea e Olaʻi, a me ka Kremlin, a maanei oe e ike i ke kia o ka kuhikuhipuʻuone o ka "Hale ma ka Embankment", papahana e Iofana BM

Wedding hele

Nui pohaku ka uwapo i nā mea a pau i nā kānaka a pau o ka mea kahiko USSR o na mōlina chronicle o Moscow. E nānā i kēia aeaiaua i ole hoʻololi i kēia lā, a mai he nui nana i ke kiʻi o ka newlyweds milo lākou.

Ke alahaka mea he hōʻailona o ka unification, no laila, kiʻi ia ma keia wahi, e e mau hoʻomanaʻo o ke ano o ka olelo. Manaʻo e pili ana i ka nui o ka like. Alahaka. Ku pono ana i kahakai. 'Elua o ka hoʻopaʻi, a me ka' ohana.

Small pohaku alahaka

Small pōhaku alahaka nā keʻa he nōkahea Kanal, o ka lua o ka huakaʻi ma hope o ka Heihei Hoewaʻa me ke kahe wai o ke kulanakauhale alii. Kēia 'ole o Nyos i loko o ka Yakimanka Apana, ma ka kekahi lima o ke alanui Serafimovich, a ma luna o ka' ē aʻe - Big Glade.

Small pohaku alahaka wehe i ka 1938. Kona lōʻihi - 64 mika a me ka laula o ka 40 mau mika. Kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka mua hale kūkulu ma luna o ka paena. Mua, ua he alahaka iʻaneʻi, pau i ka 1788. I ia manawa, ka mea i hanaʻia o ka lāʻau, a 'o "Kozmodemyansk". I ka 1880, ua UAIAaIN ma kekahi uwapo pohaku me ka inoa kūpono.

Ma luna o ka mea kēia manao hana Yakovlev a me Golbrodsky, no kekahi manawa ma laila ola i ka tram meheu.

Hawaii St. Petersburg

I ka 1752, o ka muliwai Krivusha (i keia la, ua ike like me ka Griboyedov Canal) kukulu iho la i ka laau uapo me ka hoʻokahi kīkoʻo kona. Hope Nazimov lunaʻenehana Ua ulu i ka hou i kela kapa papahana. I ia manawa ka mea, ua ka mua kūkuluʻia i ka pōhaku, a no laila, kapa ia ka Stone Bridge. St. Petersburg a me keia la ke kaena aku no keia i kela kapa, i ole peredelochnyh hana i ole, ua apo akuk ai. Nui o ke alahaka - ka hoʻohana 'ana o ke daimana rustication. He nui ka malihini i kēia manaʻo, no laila, e wehewehe i hou au mamuli mea ia mea. Ma lalo o ka daimana rustication mea i manaoia lapaʻau jutting nā pōhaku i loko o ke kinona o ka eha-kapakahi pyramid o kona mau maka aie i kūikawā anaiia alohi brightly ma ka hui 'ana me ia i ka lń, like diamonds. Kēiaʻano hana ua pinepine hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ke kūkuluʻia, akā, i keia la ia mea kākaʻikahi kahi au e ike. Ua kūkulu Stone Bridge (St. Petersburg) me ka eha kalaka nui-hoʻopoepoe wili i piʻi kaolo i ka wai, a ma ka 19th kenekulia eliminated.

I ka 1880 Ua? Oaony i kēia wahi 7th hoouka ma ka Auguseto. Nā lālā o ka 'aoʻao "People ka Will" ma lalo o ke alahaka kanu i ka pōkā pahū, e puhi i ka waʻapā, i ka wa a ke alii o ka ukana i makemake ma kēlāʻaoʻao ia. Aka hoi, ua aa aku la ia i destined e hiki, no ka mea, o ka malu makai konohiki hoikeia mai i ka manao i loko o ka 'eleu kūpono, a me ka Emperor Alexander II kela aoao o ka uapo ma mua ka mea, i hiki ai i ka weliweli ka People. I ka makahiki 1881, mai o ka hale a wehe 7 paona o ka dynamite, akā, ka mea, ua mua ia Auguseto ka make ma hope o hiki mai.

St. Petersburg - i kekahi kulanakauhale o na alahaka

Peter lanakila i ke kiai kapaia Lūkini mōʻaukala. I kekahi kulanakauhale, nui cathedrals, hale aliʻi, leo hone punawai, nani Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me ka ekalesia.

St. Petersburg - ke kumu nui nona o nā'ēheu kēia'ēheu o kau akamai, mokupuni a me nā kaha. Ma ke kulanakauhale, ua hoʻoneʻe, kaulia ana, a me ka Stone Bridge, ma i malihini Ike Mai. All hale a hanana kākoʻo pāʻoihana. Kuʻi pokole haawi ia i kekahi originality. Me ka hana o kēlā me kēia alahaka mea i pili i kekahi ano o ka moʻolelo. Kēia wehewehe i ka makemake o ka malihini e mahalo i ke kuʻi hao masterpieces.

O na papa, na pau na alahaka o St. Petersburg wehewehe 'aʻole ole e hoohalike. A pau i ka ia, i ko lakou nani hiki ole ke waiho i loko o hua'ōlelo. It E e hoʻomaopopo i na alahaka pohaku io lilo i ka haaheo o ko Rusia ka lua o ka kulanakauhale. Ka mua helehelena o na alahaka i holoi, leʻaleʻaʻeleʻele, Stone a me luna Swan, a me keia mea, decorate i ke kulanakauhale.