Svinuha fungus - edible paha make?

Avid Fish Pickers i pilikia ma midsummer inconspicuous fungus ma lalo o ka inoa svinushki. Fish svinuha lahilahi (a Paxillus involutus) ulu ma coniferous a me ka deciduous ululaau, e like me ma ka wahi ulu lāʻau, a alanui, ma landfills, ma ka hanau lepo, a hiki ma ka waenakonu o ka anthill. Ua wehewehe kona inoa i ia kumu i waena o na kanaka. Svinuhi - Fish unpretentious a unscrupulous i loko o ke koho ana o ka wahi o ka ulu ana.

Hua, no ka mea, he lōʻihi manawa - mai ka hapalua like-June iʻOkakopa. Ua ulu nui nā pūʻulu, i kekahi manawa? Ia n oaa ka palapala ala, a e pili ana kaulahao a me nā apo. Externally fungus svinuha mea he anuanu meaty hoʻi i nā pāpale ma luna o ka pōkole wāwae. Hat kohu he funnel me ka uma lalo lua penei. Ua hiki ke kau i ke anawaena i ke 20 knm, akā, me ka awelika o 10-12 knm. Initially ia mea i lalo, akā, e like me ka ulu i funnel-hoʻokino me ka recess i loko o ka waena. A ua inaina i ka mea e mau loa ana me ka pololei a kinona, ia mea pinepine pali paha ole. Kala like 'ole - mai ka malamalama eleele i ka pouli eleele. Ka ili roughened a pau fungus, i manao ai, velvet. Ma ka 'ilikai mea pono loa pilipaa, akā, koke huli i loko o ka lepo, o ka oi aku ma ka lalo o ka hīnaʻi.

Fish svinuhi (kiʻi ma luna) pili ana i ka una honua. Waihoʻoluʻu papa -ʻino-melemele, oiai ua e hema pouli kaha, brittle maloʻo i pohā koke popopo. Uha kākaʻikahi ulu oi ma mua o 9 knm, anawaena - o ka 1.5 hiki i 2 knm, ua aia i loko o ka konu, loa pinepine iki 'oni iki i ka lihi o ka chap. Ke kino, he anuanu, ma luna o ka mahele o ka melemele, a laila,ʻeleʻele, pinepine loli ana e na ilo.

Loa emi paha ia e loaʻa kekahi ano - Paxillus atromentosus, a fungus svinuha mānoanoa, a me wale i loko o ka coniferous nahele ma luna o kumu o ka laau. Kona edibility mea questionable no ka mea, o ka meaʻawaʻawa loaʻawaʻawaʻaiʻana. A me ka mea nana kupaianaha - mauʻaoʻao wāwae ua inaina i ka me kukū lua penei, asymmetrical, odorless a me ka loa uauaʻiʻo. Oiaio no, ua fungus ma ka pau 'ana o ka papa inoa o culinary ho'āʻo iho au i.

I loko nō o kēia, me ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka Fish svinuha lahilahi nui e like (i kue i ka manoanoa). Mai ka wa kahiko i loko o Rusia keia ano hoʻohana ma ka meaʻai - hoolapalapaia, kapiia lakou a pau, i pulehuia. A hiki i kēia lā, he mau hoopaapaa e pili ana i ka edibility, e like me ka fungus mea maikai ono, o ka oi aku opiopio svinushki. Eia naʻe, ua loaʻa ka noiʻi i loko o ia i ke alo o nā toxins, a hoomake iho no hoi. Kēlā me kēia kanaka kino reacts i kēia mau hoomake iho no hoi, kekahi me ka huʻiʻapu kōheoheoʻana, hoʻokahi houʻana, a me kekahi, aole ia e hōʻike i ka e kekahi maʻi 'ole. Muscarine - i ka make iloko o A. muscaria, a malaila svinushek. Eia hou, ma lalo o ikaika, a hai hou hoʻohana ana i ka lukuia'na oʻulaʻula koko keena malama.

Poe akamai i aku nei au ia svinushki - he ano o ka manawa pōkā pahū. Inā i kaʻapu kōheoheoʻana i ole e hiki mai ma luna o ka hoao ana o mua, ka mea hou hopena hiki e loa okoa - a hiki i hallucinations a me ka make. He pono e loa hoʻopau i ka fungus mai i kaʻai o nā keiki. Ua ua ike ia ina nalo me ka wela lapaau kekahi hoomake iho no hoi, a toxins, i ka hoʻomāhuahua o radioactive isotopes o cesium a me ke keleawe ulaula noho i loko o kaʻiʻo pepa o ka fungus. I ka papa kuhikuhiE symptoms o kaʻapu kōheoheo - nawaliwali, nausea, pōniuniu,ʻeha ma ke akepaʻa. Nō hoʻi, ua kākauʻia kekahi huʻiʻapu kōheoheoʻana me ke kaumaha hoʻokūkū.