Thoracic Oihana: a hana i lawe mai i laila?

He nui nā kanaka kahaha no mea ka 'Oihana Thoracic. I ka mea, a pau ka poe noonoo ole. Keia oihana epa i loko o ka pahu. Ma keia kumu, ka mea i ike i ka mea a lakou i hana thoracicʻoki kino. Ka mea, hana maʻi puʻuwai kino, a i aia i loko o ka pahu. E like me ua ikeia, he wahi lihi iki o ka loli ma manawa. Mua, nā kauka hoʻohana ma luna o nā nā loko a pau aia i loko o ka umauma, akā, ma hope ma keia palahalaha hana kūikawā disconnected cardiacʻoki kino, esophageal, vascular, umauma. 'O kēia ka hihia, a me keia la. 'Aʻole surprisingly, ua keia kaawale ana, no ka mea, ua lawe mai mua a pauʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau kaʻina hana ma ka hamama iaoia, a me ia mea io oi pilikia endoscopic hana. Kauka, ua ikaika nui ae lakou paakiki, e hana i ka mea e pono ai manipulations. Akā, i ke Keʻena o Thoracicʻoki kino hou nā mea maʻi i loaa ka lā kēlā me kēia. Ma keia kulana, oi specialization a me ke ana ana ma ke kino hoʻokahi e leie aku ke kauka e lilo i akamai i loko o ko lākou mau kula. Currently, ka wāʻoki kino ua hoʻomano hoʻohana thoracoscopy, ua poho loa lehulehu uao ai 'i loko o oblivion. Ano, hua mai la endoscopicʻoki kino. 'Ana i kūpono o ia i lilo nui maʻalahi, complications i loko o nā mea maʻi e pohihihi keia, nolaila, na elue, e hoole i ka e hoolaulea aku ai meaʻai poʻokela pepa.

Ana i loko o ka akemāmā

ʻoki kino Thoracic Keʻena loa ia nele. E hoomanawanui i mea mau i ka hailona. Ma ke alakai kulana ma ke alapine (frequency) o thoracicʻoki kino e ana ma ka ia maʻiʻaʻai. Ka loa, he pono ole maʻi keʻano o ka hanaʻana no ka i 'uao ua pono ai - ia tuberculosis (ka hola 80-85% o ka hoopii), akemāmā Ka maʻi' aʻai, suppurative maʻi (bronchiectasis, abscesses, a pela aku ...) A cyst.

Ke kākoʻo pāʻoihana o pilikia me ka esophagus

esophagealʻoki kino - he nui loa, he pono oleʻano o ka 'uao. Ana i koi 'ia no ka cicatricial contracture,'ā, cysts, trauma a me benign hikoko o ke kino. Nō hoʻi,ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao mea pono, ina apo la i ka ÷ naehana hanu nā loko o ka haole mea. Eia hou, e alakaʻi ana i ka esophageal-tracheal fistula, carcinoma o ka thoracic hui, achalasia, diverticula, varicose aa koko.

Mediastinum - he loa problematic wahi

Many, Eia naʻe, nō e i ike i ke ano thoracicʻoki kino. Akā, he mea pono e ike. Kēiaʻoki kino nā loko aia i loko o ka pahu. Mediastinal maʻi no ka i kōkua ua pono thoracic surgeon - mea he neoplasm, chylothorax, stenosis o ka bronchus a me ka trachea, maʻi a me ka huʻi mediastinitis. Mau maʻi E e hana seriously. O i ike ole ia i kaʻoki kino ma ka mediastinum e loa paʻakikī. Nā mea maʻi i paʻakikī e lawe aku no hoi ia mau hana. Ma hope o kaʻoki kino i nei he hailona o complications. Nolaila, eia kekahi mau contraindications no ia mau hana: ma luna o ka makahiki o 60-65 makahiki, cardiac decompensation, tuberculosis, metastatic hikoko, hypertension, emphysema , a pela aku ...

Ku okoa ana mai ka maʻi umauma

Like no nā pathological keʻano o ka hanaʻana i loko o kēia wahi, i ke kahuna lapaau ua pinepineʻalo i nā palapū o kekahi ano, neoplasms, perihondritami, hoʻoʻino a me ka purulent lesions nā'aʻaʻa. 'Aʻole no hoi pinepine a me ka funnel keeled umauma, osteomyelitis, iwi (e like, kōmi' ana a me nā iwi aoao). Hoʻomanawanui iki mai me ka maʻi e komo aku ai i ka thoracic lala, kŘpa a pohihihi keia.

Pathology o ka pericardium a me ka pleura

ʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao i ka pleura a me ka pericardium ma ka' inikua me ka hana pono e mālama 'oi pinepine ia ma mua i loko o ka mediastinum a me ka pahu pa. A hiki aku oe i nele iʻoki kino? I ka maʻi a me ka huʻi pleural empyema, trauma, benign hikoko, a me ka diverticula cysts pericardium.

Puka maʻi e noi anaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao

ʻoki kino ma ka diaphragm i ole, he pono ole. Maʻi puʻuwai a koi ana, - mea heʻeho, trauma a me ka puka hoʻomaha a me ka cysts a me hernia okoa lineages. Ma ke alo o kēia mau maʻi e e kakau ai i ka Oihana Thoracic koke. I ka hana, e e lawe mai kokoke ina, i ka maikaʻi. He nui ka poe makau iʻoki kino a me ka hailonaʻana ka mea, loa, e like me ka maʻi progresses. E like me ka hopena, i ke kanaka i loaʻa ino, ka eha o increasingly mea e hopohopo nei e pili ana, a me ka mea makemake ia mea maikaʻi manawa, e ike i ke kauka e. Ma keia kulana, ua pono ho'āʻo i ka lanakila i ko lakou makau, a aole nae i hele i ke surgeon. E hoʻomaopopo i ka 'ē aʻe ala mai o keia kulana, wale hana ole. Oe E Mai kuhihewa kakou, a me ka hailonaʻana i ka hoʻoholo loa.